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marten

Who acts: marten, weasel, martens · What happens: be, live, climb, build, laugh, answer · To what, where: small furry wild animal, woods, trees, nest, clayey bank

«marten» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: marten in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A marten is a small furry wild animal, like a weasel, that lives in woods and climbs trees.

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjcopdetamodamodamodpunctcasedetappospunctnsubjacl:relclcaseoblccconjobjpunctrootADETmartenNOUNisAUXaDETsmallADJfurryADJwildADJanimalNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPaDETweaselNOUN,PUNCTthatPRONlivesVERBinADPwoodsNOUNandCCONJclimbsVERBtreesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 martendet
2martenmartenNOUNNumber=Sing8 animalnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 animalcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 animaldet
5smallsmallADJDegree=Pos8 animalamod
6furryfurryADJDegree=Pos8 animalamod
7wildwildADJDegree=Pos8 animalamod
8animalanimalNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9,,PUNCT_12 weaselpunct
10likelikeADP_12 weaselcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 weaseldet
12weaselweaselNOUNNumber=Sing8 animalappos
13,,PUNCT_15 livespunct
14thatthatPRONPronType=Rel15 livesnsubj
15livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 weaselacl:relcl
16ininADP_17 woodscase
17woodswoodNOUNNumber=Plur15 livesobl
18andandCCONJ_19 climbscc
19climbsclimbVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 livesconj
20treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur19 climbsobj
21..PUNCT_8 animalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta martena small furry wild animaltree rules
2livepresenta weaselwoodsvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in wood=Location
3climbpresenta weasel not said heretreesvn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location tree=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

In the clayey bank the martens built their nest.

casedetamodobldetnsubjnmod:possobjpunctrootInADPtheDETclayeyADJbankNOUNtheDETmartensNOUNbuiltVERBtheirPRONnestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 bankcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 bankdet
3clayeyclayeyADJDegree=Pos4 bankamod
4bankbankNOUNNumber=Sing7 builtobl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 martensdet
6martensmartenNOUNNumber=Plur7 builtnsubj
7builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 nestnmod:poss
9nestnestNOUNNumber=Sing7 builtobj
10..PUNCT_7 builtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpastthe martensmartens's nestthe clayey bankvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nest=Product

Example 2

The marten laughed and answered.

detnsubjccconjpunctrootTheDETmartenNOUNlaughedVERBandCCONJansweredVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 martendet
2martenmartenNOUNNumber=Sing3 laughednsubj
3laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 answeredcc
5answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 laughedconj
6..PUNCT_3 laughedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughpastthe martenvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2answer speech: assertpastthe marten not said herevn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 3

Not long after, the marten came by looking for his supper.

advmodadvmodadvmodpunctdetnsubjmarkadvclcasenmod:possoblpunctrootNotPARTlongADVafterADV,PUNCTtheDETmartenNOUNcameVERBbySCONJlookingVERBforADPhisPRONsupperNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 longadvmod
2longlongADVDegree=Pos7 cameadvmod
3afterafterADV_2 longadvmod
4,,PUNCT_2 longpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 martendet
6martenmartenNOUNNumber=Sing7 camensubj
7camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8bybySCONJ_9 lookingmark
9lookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 cameadvcl
10forforADP_12 suppercase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 suppernmod:poss
12suppersupperNOUNNumber=Sing9 lookingobl
13..PUNCT_7 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe martenlong propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2lookgerundthe marten not said herefor marten's suppervn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for supper=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/marten/