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meantime

Who acts: time, you, Dinner, doctor, Ratty, new library · What happens: mean, wait, happen, be, do, come · To what, where: homework, meantime, ice, river, mobile library, sandwiches · Speech: someone speaks here

«meantime» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: meantime in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The time between two events: «in the meantime» means while you wait for something else to happen.

The tree, 17 words
detnsubjcasenummodnmodpunctpunctcasedetappospunctmarknsubjccompcaseobladvmodmarkaclpunctrootTheDETtimeNOUNbetweenADPtwoNUMeventsNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTinADPtheDETmeantimeNOUN»PUNCTmeansVERBwhileSCONJyouPRONwaitVERBforADPsomethingPRONelseADVtoPARThappenVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 timedet
2timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing12 meansnsubj
3betweenbetweenADP_5 eventscase
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 eventsnummod
5eventseventNOUNNumber=Plur2 timenmod
6::PUNCT_10 meantimepunct
7««PUNCT_10 meantimepunct
8ininADP_10 meantimecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 meantimedet
10meantimemeantimeNOUNNumber=Sing2 timeappos
11»»PUNCT_10 meantimepunct
12meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
13whilewhileSCONJ_15 waitmark
14youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs15 waitnsubj
15waitwaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 meansccomp
16forforADP_17 somethingcase
17somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind15 waitobl
18elseelseADV_17 somethingadvmod
19totoPART_20 happenmark
20happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Inf17 somethingacl
21..PUNCT_12 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentthe time between two eventsvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2waitpresentyoufor somethingvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3happento-infinitiveyou not said herevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: adverb — kept apart, not parsed.

Meanwhile; at the same time.

punctcasedetamodoblpunctrootMeanwhileADV;PUNCTatADPtheDETsameADJtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MeanwhilemeanwhileADV_rootroot
2;;PUNCT_1 Meanwhilepunct
3atatADP_6 timecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 timedet
5samesameADJDegree=Pos6 timeamod
6timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Meanwhileobl
7..PUNCT_1 Meanwhilepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

Dinner will be ready in an hour; in the meantime, do your homework.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjauxcopcasedetoblpunctcasedetoblpunctconjnmod:possobjpunctrootDinnerNOUNwillAUXbeAUXreadyADJinADPanDEThourNOUN;PUNCTinADPtheDETmeantimeNOUN,PUNCTdoVERByourPRONhomeworkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing4 readynsubj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 readyaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 readycop
4readyreadyADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ininADP_7 hourcase
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 hourdet
7hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing4 readyobl
8;;PUNCT_13 dopunct
9ininADP_11 meantimecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 meantimedet
11meantimemeantimeNOUNNumber=Sing13 doobl
12,,PUNCT_11 meantimepunct
13dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 readyconj
14youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 homeworknmod:poss
15homeworkhomeworkNOUNNumber=Sing13 doobj
16..PUNCT_4 readypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isfutureDinnerhourready propertytree rules
2doinfinitiveDinner not said hereyour homeworkthe meantimevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent homework=Eventuality

Example 2

The doctor is coming. In the meantime, keep the ice on your knee.

Sentence 1: The doctor is coming.

detnsubjauxpunctrootTheDETdoctorNOUNisAUXcomingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 doctordet
2doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing4 comingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 comingaux
4comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5..PUNCT_4 comingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresent · progressivethe doctorvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: In the meantime, keep the ice on your knee.

casedetoblpunctdetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootInADPtheDETmeantimeNOUN,PUNCTkeepVERBtheDETiceNOUNonADPyourPRONkneeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 meantimecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 meantimedet
3meantimemeantimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 keepobl
4,,PUNCT_3 meantimepunct
5keepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 icedet
7iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing5 keepobj
8ononADP_10 kneecase
9youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 kneenmod:poss
10kneekneeNOUNNumber=Sing7 icenmod
11..PUNCT_5 keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepimperativeyou not said herethe icethe meantimeon your kneevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent ice=Theme in meantime=Location

Example 3

Meantime, Ratty was rowing up the river.

vocativepunctnsubjauxcompound:prtdetobjpunctrootMeantimeNOUN,PUNCTRattyPROPNwasAUXrowingVERBupADPtheDETriverNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MeantimemeantimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 rowingvocative
2,,PUNCT_1 Meantimepunct
3RattyRattyPROPNNumber=Sing5 rowingnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 rowingaux
5rowingrowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6upupADP_5 rowingcompound:prt
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 riverdet
8riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing5 rowingobj
9..PUNCT_5 rowingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1row uppast · progressiveRattythe riverMeantime vocativevn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent river=Theme

Example 4

The new library opens in May; for the meantime, use the mobile library.

The tree, 13 words
detamodnsubjcaseoblpunctcasedetoblpunctparataxisdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETnewADJlibraryNOUNopensVERBinADPMayPROPN;PUNCTforADPtheDETmeantimeNOUN,PUNCTuseVERBtheDETmobileADJlibraryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 librarydet
2newnewADJDegree=Pos3 libraryamod
3librarylibraryNOUNNumber=Sing4 opensnsubj
4opensopenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ininADP_6 Maycase
6MayMayPROPNNumber=Sing4 opensobl
7;;PUNCT_12 usepunct
8forforADP_10 meantimecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 meantimedet
10meantimemeantimeNOUNNumber=Sing12 useobl
11,,PUNCT_10 meantimepunct
12useuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 opensparataxis
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 librarydet
14mobilemobileADJDegree=Pos15 libraryamod
15librarylibraryNOUNNumber=Sing12 useobj
16..PUNCT_4 openspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1openpresentthe new librarymayvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2useinfinitivethe mobile libraryfor the meantimevn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: agent=Agent library=Theme for meantime=Eventuality

Example 5

In the meantime, the snow kept falling.

casedetoblpunctdetnsubjxcomppunctrootInADPtheDETmeantimeNOUN,PUNCTtheDETsnowNOUNkeptVERBfallingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 meantimecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 meantimedet
3meantimemeantimeNOUNNumber=Sing7 keptobl
4,,PUNCT_3 meantimepunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 snowdet
6snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing7 keptnsubj
7keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8fallingfallVERBVerbForm=Ger7 keptxcomp
9..PUNCT_7 keptpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppastthe snowthe meantimetree rules
2fallgerundthe snow not said herevn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

We waited for the bus and in the meantime ate our sandwiches.

nsubjcasedetoblcccasedetnsubjconjnmod:possobjpunctrootWePRONwaitedVERBforADPtheDETbusNOUNandCCONJinADPtheDETmeantimeNOUNateVERBourPRONsandwichesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 waitednsubj
2waitedwaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_5 buscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 busdet
5busbusNOUNNumber=Sing2 waitedobl
6andandCCONJ_10 atecc
7ininADP_9 meantimecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 meantimedet
9meantimemeantimeNOUNNumber=Sing10 atensubj
10ateeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 waitedconj
11ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 sandwichesnmod:poss
12sandwichessandwichNOUNNumber=Plur10 ateobj
13..PUNCT_2 waitedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitpastWefor the busvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2eatpastthe meantimeour sandwichesvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sandwich=Patient

Example 7

In the meantime, what of the boys?

casedetoblpunctcasedetnmodpunctrootInADPtheDETmeantimeNOUN,PUNCTwhatPRONofADPtheDETboysNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 meantimecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 meantimedet
3meantimemeantimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 whatobl
4,,PUNCT_3 meantimepunct
5whatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
6ofofADP_8 boyscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 boysdet
8boysboyNOUNNumber=Plur5 whatnmod
9??PUNCT_5 whatpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/meantime/