meantime
Who acts: time, you, Dinner, doctor, Ratty, new library · What happens: mean, wait, happen, be, do, come · To what, where: homework, meantime, ice, river, mobile library, sandwiches · Speech: someone speaks here
«meantime» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: meantime in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
The time between two events: «in the meantime» means while you wait for something else to happen.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 time | det |
| 2 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 means | nsubj |
| 3 | between | between | ADP | _ | 5 events | case |
| 4 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 events | nummod |
| 5 | events | event | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 time | nmod |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 meantime | punct |
| 7 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 10 meantime | punct |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 meantime | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 meantime | det |
| 10 | meantime | meantime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 time | appos |
| 11 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 10 meantime | punct |
| 12 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 15 wait | mark |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 wait | nsubj |
| 15 | wait | wait | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 means | ccomp |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 something | case |
| 17 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 15 wait | obl |
| 18 | else | else | ADV | _ | 17 something | advmod |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 happen | mark |
| 20 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 something | acl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | the time between two events | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | wait | present | you | for something | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: adverb — kept apart, not parsed.
Meanwhile; at the same time.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Meanwhile | meanwhile | ADV | _ | root | root |
| 2 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 1 Meanwhile | punct |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 time | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 time | det |
| 5 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 time | amod |
| 6 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Meanwhile | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Meanwhile | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
Dinner will be ready in an hour; in the meantime, do your homework.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ready | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 ready | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 ready | cop |
| 4 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 hour | case |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 hour | det |
| 7 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ready | obl |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 do | punct |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 meantime | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 meantime | det |
| 11 | meantime | meantime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 do | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 meantime | punct |
| 13 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 ready | conj |
| 14 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 homework | nmod:poss |
| 15 | homework | homework | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 do | obj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 ready | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | future | Dinner | hour | ready property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | do | infinitive | Dinner not said here | your homework | the meantime | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent homework=Eventuality |
Example 2
The doctor is coming. In the meantime, keep the ice on your knee.
Sentence 1: The doctor is coming.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 doctor | det |
| 2 | doctor | doctor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 coming | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 coming | aux |
| 4 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 coming | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present · progressive | the doctor | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: In the meantime, keep the ice on your knee.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 meantime | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 meantime | det |
| 3 | meantime | meantime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 keep | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 meantime | punct |
| 5 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 ice | det |
| 7 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 keep | obj |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 knee | case |
| 9 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 knee | nmod:poss |
| 10 | knee | knee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 ice | nmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 keep | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | imperative | you not said here | the ice | the meantime | on your knee | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent ice=Theme in meantime=Location |
Example 3
Meantime, Ratty was rowing up the river.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Meantime | meantime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rowing | vocative |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Meantime | punct |
| 3 | Ratty | Ratty | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 rowing | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 rowing | aux |
| 5 | rowing | row | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 rowing | compound:prt |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 river | det |
| 8 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rowing | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 rowing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | row up | past · progressive | Ratty | the river | Meantime vocative | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent river=Theme |
Example 4
The new library opens in May; for the meantime, use the mobile library.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 library | det |
| 2 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 library | amod |
| 3 | library | library | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 opens | nsubj |
| 4 | opens | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 May | case |
| 6 | May | May | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 opens | obl |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 use | punct |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 meantime | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 meantime | det |
| 10 | meantime | meantime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 use | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 meantime | punct |
| 12 | use | use | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 opens | parataxis |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 library | det |
| 14 | mobile | mobile | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 library | amod |
| 15 | library | library | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 use | obj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 opens | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open | present | the new library | may | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | use | infinitive | the mobile library | for the meantime | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: agent=Agent library=Theme for meantime=Eventuality |
Example 5
In the meantime, the snow kept falling.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 meantime | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 meantime | det |
| 3 | meantime | meantime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 kept | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 meantime | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 snow | det |
| 6 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 kept | nsubj |
| 7 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | falling | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 kept | xcomp |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 kept | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | past | the snow | the meantime | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | fall | gerund | the snow not said here | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 6
We waited for the bus and in the meantime ate our sandwiches.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 waited | nsubj |
| 2 | waited | wait | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 bus | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 bus | det |
| 5 | bus | bus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 waited | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 ate | cc |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 meantime | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 meantime | det |
| 9 | meantime | meantime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 ate | nsubj |
| 10 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 waited | conj |
| 11 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 sandwiches | nmod:poss |
| 12 | sandwiches | sandwich | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 ate | obj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 waited | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | past | We | for the bus | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | eat | past | the meantime | our sandwiches | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sandwich=Patient |
Example 7
In the meantime, what of the boys?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 meantime | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 meantime | det |
| 3 | meantime | meantime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 what | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 meantime | punct |
| 5 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 boys | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 boys | det |
| 8 | boys | boy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 what | nmod |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 what | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/meantime/