microscopic
Who acts: Bacteria, pond water, Germs, brother, we · What happens: see, be, wash, look, make, give · To what, where: it, microscope, microscopic living things, hands, body, microscopic piece
«microscopic» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: microscopic in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
So small that it can only be seen through a microscope.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 2 small | advmod |
| 2 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 seen | mark |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 seen | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 seen | aux |
| 6 | only | only | ADV | _ | 8 seen | advmod |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 seen | aux:pass |
| 8 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 small | advcl |
| 9 | through | through | ADP | _ | 11 microscope | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 microscope | det |
| 11 | microscope | microscope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 seen | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 small | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | can · passive | it | a microscope | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
Very, very small.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Very | very | ADV | _ | 4 small | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 small | punct |
| 3 | very | very | ADV | _ | 4 small | advmod |
| 4 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 small | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
Bacteria are microscopic living things.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bacteria | bacterium | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 things | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 things | cop |
| 3 | microscopic | microscopic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 things | amod |
| 4 | living | living | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 things | amod |
| 5 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 things | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Bacteria | microscopic living things | tree rules |
Example 2
The pond water is full of microscopic creatures.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 water | det |
| 2 | pond | pond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 water | compound |
| 3 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 full | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 full | cop |
| 5 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 creatures | case |
| 7 | microscopic | microscopic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 creatures | amod |
| 8 | creatures | creature | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 full | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 full | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the pond water | of microscopic creatures; full property | tree rules |
Example 3
Germs are microscopic, so wash your hands even when they look clean.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germs | germ | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 microscopic | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 microscopic | cop |
| 3 | microscopic | microscopic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 wash | punct |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 wash | advmod |
| 6 | wash | wash | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 microscopic | conj |
| 7 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 hands | nmod:poss |
| 8 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 wash | obj |
| 9 | even | even | ADV | _ | 12 look | advmod |
| 10 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 12 look | mark |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 look | nsubj |
| 12 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 wash | advcl |
| 13 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 look | xcomp |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 microscopic | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Germs | microscopic property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | wash | infinitive | Germs not said here | your hands | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient | ||||
| 3 | look | present | Germs = germ | clean property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
Example 4
Your body is made of microscopic cells.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 body | nmod:poss |
| 2 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | aux:pass |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 cells | case |
| 6 | microscopic | microscopic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 cells | amod |
| 7 | cells | cell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 made | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 made | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present · passive | Your body | of microscopic cells | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |
Example 5
My brother gave me a microscopic piece of chocolate.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 brother | nmod:poss |
| 2 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | nsubj |
| 3 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 gave | iobj |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 piece | det |
| 6 | microscopic | microscopic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 piece | amod |
| 7 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 chocolate | case |
| 9 | chocolate | chocolate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 piece | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gave | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | My brother | a microscopic piece of chocolate | me | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient piece=Theme |
Example 6
Under the lens, we saw microscopic hairs on the leaf.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Under | under | ADP | _ | 3 lens | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 lens | det |
| 3 | lens | lens | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 saw | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 lens | punct |
| 5 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 saw | nsubj |
| 6 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | microscopic | microscopic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 hairs | amod |
| 8 | hairs | hair | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 saw | obj |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 leaf | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 leaf | det |
| 11 | leaf | leaf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 saw | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 saw | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | we | microscopic hairs | the lens | on the leaf | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hair=Stimulus |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/microscopic/