milkmaid

Who acts: woman, milkmaid, Edward Jenner, Milkmaids, painting, milking machines · What happens: milk, work, carry, study, call, dream · To what, where: cows, two buckets, milkmaid, fable, milk, work · Speech: someone speaks here

«milkmaid» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: milkmaid in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.

A girl or woman who milks cows by hand or works in a dairy.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 girl	det
2	girl	girl	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	or	or	CCONJ	_	4 woman	cc
4	woman	woman	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 girl	conj
5	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 milks	nsubj
6	milks	milk	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 woman	acl:relcl
7	cows	cow	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 milks	obj
8	by	by	ADP	_	9 hand	case
9	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 milks	obl
10	or	or	CCONJ	_	11 works	cc
11	works	work	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 milks	conj
12	in	in	ADP	_	14 dairy	case
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 dairy	det
14	dairy	dairy	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 works	obl
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 girl	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	milk	present	woman	cows				by hand	vn cheat-10.6.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cow=Source
2	work	present	woman not said here					in a dairy	vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in dairy=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: stories — kept apart, not parsed.

A common character in old tales, nursery rhymes and pictures of country life.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 character	det
2	common	common	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 character	amod
3	character	character	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 tales	case
5	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 tales	amod
6	tales	tale	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 character	nmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 rhymes	punct
8	nursery	nursery	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 rhymes	compound
9	rhymes	rhyme	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 tales	conj
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 pictures	cc
11	pictures	picture	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 tales	conj
12	of	of	ADP	_	14 life	case
13	country	country	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 life	compound
14	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 pictures	nmod
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 character	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

The milkmaid carried two buckets of milk.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 milkmaid	det
2	milkmaid	milkmaid	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 carried	nsubj
3	carried	carry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 buckets	nummod
5	buckets	bucket	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 carried	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 milk	case
7	milk	milk	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 buckets	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 carried	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	carry	past	the milkmaid	two buckets of milk					vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bucket=Theme

Example 2

Edward Jenner studied a milkmaid called Sarah Nelmes.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Edward	Edward	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Jenner	compound
2	Jenner	Jenner	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 studied	nsubj
3	studied	study	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 milkmaid	det
5	milkmaid	milkmaid	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 studied	obj
6	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 milkmaid	acl
7	Sarah	Sarah	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 called	xcomp
8	Nelmes	Nelmes	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 Sarah	flat
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 studied	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	study	past	Edward Jenner	a milkmaid					vn learn-14-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent milkmaid=Topic
2	call	participle		a milkmaid not said here					vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 3

In the fable, the milkmaid dreamed of riches and spilled her milk.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 fable	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 fable	det
3	fable	fable	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 dreamed	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 fable	punct
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 milkmaid	det
6	milkmaid	milkmaid	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 dreamed	nsubj
7	dreamed	dream	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 riches	case
9	riches	rich	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 dreamed	obl
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 spilled	cc
11	spilled	spill	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 dreamed	conj
12	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 milk	nmod:poss
13	milk	milk	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 spilled	obj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 dreamed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	dream	past	the milkmaid			the fable		of riches	vn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
2	spill	past	the milkmaid not said here	milkmaid's milk					vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location milk=Theme

Example 4

Milkmaids got up very early to milk the cows.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Milkmaids	milkmaid	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 got	nsubj
2	got	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	up	up	ADV	_	2 got	advmod
4	very	very	ADV	_	5 early	advmod
5	early	early	ADV	Degree=Pos	2 got	advmod
6	to	to	PART	_	7 milk	mark
7	milk	milk	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 early	advcl
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 cows	det
9	cows	cow	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 milk	conj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 got	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get up	past	Milkmaids					early property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Example 5

The painting shows a milkmaid pouring milk.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 painting	det
2	painting	painting	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 shows	nsubj
3	shows	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 milkmaid	det
5	milkmaid	milkmaid	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 shows	obj
6	pouring	pour	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	5 milkmaid	acl
7	milk	milk	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 pouring	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 shows	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	present	the painting		a milkmaid				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent milkmaid=Recipient
2	pour	gerund	a milkmaid not said here	milk					vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent milk=Patient

Example 6

Today, milking machines do the work of the old milkmaids.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Today	today	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 do	obl:unmarked
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Today	punct
3	milking	milking	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 machines	compound
4	machines	machine	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 do	nsubj
5	do	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 work	det
7	work	work	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 do	obj
8	of	of	ADP	_	11 milkmaids	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 milkmaids	det
10	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 milkmaids	amod
11	milkmaids	milkmaid	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 work	nmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 do	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	present	milking machines	the work of the old milkmaids			today		vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Eventuality
2	work		the old milkmaids						nom work «act intransitive»: of=agent

Example 7

“There!” cried the milkmaid angrily. “See what you have done!

Sentence 1: “There!” cried the milkmaid angrily.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	“	"	PUNCT	_	5 cried	punct
2	There	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	5 cried	expl
3	!	!	PUNCT	_	2 There	punct
4	”	"	PUNCT	_	2 There	punct
5	cried	cry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 milkmaid	det
7	milkmaid	milkmaid	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 cried	obj
8	angrily	angrily	ADV	_	5 cried	advmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 cried	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cry speech: express	past	the milkmaid			there		angrily property	vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: “See what you have done!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	“	"	PUNCT	_	2 See	punct
2	See	see	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	6 done	obj
4	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 done	nsubj
5	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 done	aux
6	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	2 See	ccomp
7	!	!	PUNCT	_	2 See	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see in a quote	imperative	you not said here						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	do in a quote	present · perfect	you						vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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