mischance
Who acts: Mischance, unlucky accident, vase, hikers, small mischance · What happens: be, happen, fall, break, lose, spoil · To what, where: bad luck, way, mischance, picnic
«mischance» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mischance in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Mischance is bad luck, or an unlucky accident that happens by chance.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mischance | mischance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 luck | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 luck | cop |
| 3 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 luck | amod |
| 4 | luck | luck | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 accident | punct |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 accident | cc |
| 7 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 accident | det |
| 8 | unlucky | unlucky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 accident | amod |
| 9 | accident | accident | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 luck | conj |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 happens | nsubj |
| 11 | happens | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 accident | acl:relcl |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 chance | case |
| 13 | chance | chance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 happens | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 luck | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Mischance | bad luck or a unlucky accident | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | happen | present | a unlucky accident | by chance | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by chance=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
By some mischance the vase fell and broke.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | ADP | _ | 3 mischance | case |
| 2 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 3 mischance | det |
| 3 | mischance | mischance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 fell | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 vase | det |
| 5 | vase | vase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 fell | nsubj |
| 6 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 broke | cc |
| 8 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 fell | conj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 fell | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | past | the vase | by some mischance | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by mischance=Location | ||||
| 2 | break | past | the vase not said here | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Example 2
The hikers lost their way through mischance.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 hikers | det |
| 2 | hikers | hiker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 lost | nsubj |
| 3 | lost | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 way | nmod:poss |
| 5 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lost | obj |
| 6 | through | through | ADP | _ | 7 mischance | case |
| 7 | mischance | mischance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lost | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lost | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | past | the hikers | hikers's way | mischance | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Eventuality |
Example 3
A small mischance spoiled our picnic.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 mischance | det |
| 2 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 mischance | amod |
| 3 | mischance | mischance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 spoiled | nsubj |
| 4 | spoiled | spoil | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 picnic | nmod:poss |
| 6 | picnic | picnic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 spoiled | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 spoiled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spoil | participle | a small mischance | our picnic | tree rules |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/mischance/