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mischance

Who acts: Mischance, unlucky accident, vase, hikers, small mischance · What happens: be, happen, fall, break, lose, spoil · To what, where: bad luck, way, mischance, picnic

«mischance» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mischance in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Mischance is bad luck, or an unlucky accident that happens by chance.

nsubjcopamodpunctccdetamodconjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootMischanceNOUNisAUXbadADJluckNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJanDETunluckyADJaccidentNOUNthatPRONhappensVERBbyADPchanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MischancemischanceNOUNNumber=Sing4 lucknsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 luckcop
3badbadADJDegree=Pos4 luckamod
4luckluckNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_9 accidentpunct
6ororCCONJ_9 accidentcc
7anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 accidentdet
8unluckyunluckyADJDegree=Pos9 accidentamod
9accidentaccidentNOUNNumber=Sing4 luckconj
10thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 happensnsubj
11happenshappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 accidentacl:relcl
12bybyADP_13 chancecase
13chancechanceNOUNNumber=Sing11 happensobl
14..PUNCT_4 luckpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMischancebad luck or a unlucky accidenttree rules
2happenpresenta unlucky accidentby chancevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by chance=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

By some mischance the vase fell and broke.

casedetobldetnsubjccconjpunctrootByADPsomeDETmischanceNOUNtheDETvaseNOUNfellVERBandCCONJbrokeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybyADP_3 mischancecase
2somesomeDETPronType=Ind3 mischancedet
3mischancemischanceNOUNNumber=Sing6 fellobl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 vasedet
5vasevaseNOUNNumber=Sing6 fellnsubj
6fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7andandCCONJ_8 brokecc
8brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 fellconj
9..PUNCT_6 fellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fallpastthe vaseby some mischancevn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by mischance=Location
2breakpastthe vase not said herevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Example 2

The hikers lost their way through mischance.

detnsubjnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctrootTheDEThikersNOUNlostVERBtheirPRONwayNOUNthroughADPmischanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 hikersdet
2hikershikerNOUNNumber=Plur3 lostnsubj
3lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 waynmod:poss
5waywayNOUNNumber=Sing3 lostobj
6throughthroughADP_7 mischancecase
7mischancemischanceNOUNNumber=Sing3 lostobl
8..PUNCT_3 lostpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losepastthe hikershikers's waymischancevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Eventuality

Example 3

A small mischance spoiled our picnic.

detamodnsubjnmod:possobjpunctrootADETsmallADJmischanceNOUNspoiledVERBourPRONpicnicNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 mischancedet
2smallsmallADJDegree=Pos3 mischanceamod
3mischancemischanceNOUNNumber=Sing4 spoilednsubj
4spoiledspoilVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 picnicnmod:poss
6picnicpicnicNOUNNumber=Sing4 spoiledobj
7..PUNCT_4 spoiledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spoilparticiplea small mischanceour picnictree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/mischance/