miss Who acts: I, bus, they, miss, children, He · What happens: miss, be, not hit, catch, reach, not go · To what, where: something, ball, someone, it, failed try, title · Speech: someone speaks here
«miss» in the school dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: miss in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 To miss is to fail to hit, catch or reach something: «I missed the ball».
The tree, 15 words mark csubj cop mark mark xcomp punct conj cc conj obj punct punct nsubj parataxis det obj punct punct root To PART miss VERB is AUX to PART fail VERB to PART hit VERB , PUNCT catch VERB or CCONJ reach VERB something PRON : PUNCT « PUNCT I PRON missed VERB the DET ball NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 miss mark 2 miss miss VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 fail csubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 fail cop 4 to to PART _ 5 fail mark 5 fail fail VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 to to PART _ 7 hit mark 7 hit hit VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 fail xcomp 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 catch punct 9 catch catch VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 fail conj 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 reach cc 11 reach reach VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 catch conj 12 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 11 reach obj 13 : : PUNCT _ 16 missed punct 14 « « PUNCT _ 16 missed punct 15 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 16 missed nsubj 16 missed miss VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 fail parataxis 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 ball det 18 ball ball NOUN Number=Sing 16 missed obj 19 » » PUNCT _ 16 missed punct 20 . . PUNCT _ 5 fail punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 miss to-infinitive vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer 2 is present fail property tree rules 3 not hit to-infinitive vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 catch infinitive vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 5 reach infinitive something vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent something=Theme 6 miss in a quote past I the ball vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ball=Stimulus
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To miss a bus, train or event is to be too late for it or not go.
The tree, 17 words mark det nsubj punct conj cc conj cop mark cop advmod ccomp case obl cc advmod conj punct root To PART miss VERB a DET bus NOUN , PUNCT train NOUN or CCONJ event NOUN is AUX to PART be AUX too ADV late ADJ for ADP it PRON or CCONJ not PART go VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 miss mark 2 miss miss VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 bus det 4 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 13 late nsubj 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 train punct 6 train train NOUN Number=Sing 4 bus conj 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 event cc 8 event event NOUN Number=Sing 4 bus conj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 late cop 10 to to PART _ 13 late mark 11 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 13 late cop 12 too too ADV _ 13 late advmod 13 late late ADJ Degree=Pos 2 miss ccomp 14 for for ADP _ 15 it case 15 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 late obl 16 or or CCONJ _ 18 go cc 17 not not PART Polarity=Neg 18 go advmod 18 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 13 late conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 2 miss punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 miss to-infinitive vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer 2 is present a bus and train or event for event; late property tree rules 3 not go infinitive a bus and train or event not said here vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Meaning 3 To miss someone is to feel sad because they are not with you.
mark csubj obj cop mark xcomp mark nsubj cop advmod case advcl punct root To PART miss VERB someone PRON is AUX to PART feel VERB sad ADJ because SCONJ they PRON are AUX not PART with ADP you PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 miss mark 2 miss miss VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 feel csubj 3 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 miss obj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 feel cop 5 to to PART _ 6 feel mark 6 feel feel VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 sad sad ADJ Degree=Pos 6 feel xcomp 8 because because SCONJ _ 13 you mark 9 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 you nsubj 10 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 you cop 11 not not PART Polarity=Neg 13 you advmod 12 with with ADP _ 13 you case 13 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 sad advcl 14 . . PUNCT _ 6 feel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 miss to-infinitive someone vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer someone=Stimulus 2 is present feel, sad property tree rules 3 not is present they with you tree rules
Meaning 4 To miss something is to not see, hear or notice it.
mark advcl obj cop mark advmod punct conj cc conj obj punct root To PART miss VERB something PRON is AUX to PART not PART see VERB , PUNCT hear VERB or CCONJ notice VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 miss mark 2 miss miss VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 see advcl 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 miss obj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 see cop 5 to to PART _ 7 see mark 6 not not PART Polarity=Neg 7 see advmod 7 see see VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 hear punct 9 hear hear VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 7 see conj 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 notice cc 11 notice notice VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 7 see conj 12 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 notice obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 7 see punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 miss to-infinitive something vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus 2 not is present see property tree rules 3 hear infinitive vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer 4 notice infinitive it vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
Meaning 5 A miss is a failed try.
det nsubj cop det amod punct root A DET miss NOUN is AUX a DET failed VERB try NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 miss det 2 miss miss NOUN Number=Sing 6 try nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 try cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 try det 5 failed fail VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 try amod 6 try try NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 try punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fail participle vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is a present a miss a failed try tree rules
Meaning 6 Miss is a title for a girl or unmarried woman, and what children in the UK and Ireland call a female teacher.
The tree, 22 words nsubj cop det case det nmod cc amod conj punct cc obj nsubj case det nmod cc conj parataxis det amod obj punct root Miss PROPN is AUX a DET title NOUN for ADP a DET girl NOUN or CCONJ unmarried ADJ woman NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ what PRON children NOUN in ADP the DET UK PROPN and CCONJ Ireland PROPN call VERB a DET female ADJ teacher NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Miss Miss PROPN Number=Sing 4 title nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 title cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 title det 4 title title NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 for for ADP _ 7 girl case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 girl det 7 girl girl NOUN Number=Sing 4 title nmod 8 or or CCONJ _ 10 woman cc 9 unmarried unmarried ADJ Degree=Pos 10 woman amod 10 woman woman NOUN Number=Sing 7 girl conj 11 , , PUNCT _ 20 call punct 12 and and CCONJ _ 20 call cc 13 what what PRON PronType=Int 20 call obj 14 children child NOUN Number=Plur 20 call nsubj 15 in in ADP _ 17 UK case 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 UK det 17 UK UK PROPN Number=Sing 14 children nmod 18 and and CCONJ _ 19 Ireland cc 19 Ireland Ireland PROPN Number=Sing 17 UK conj 20 call call VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 title parataxis 21 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 23 teacher det 22 female female ADJ Degree=Pos 23 teacher amod 23 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 20 call obj 24 . . PUNCT _ 4 title punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Miss a title for a girl or unmarried woman tree rules 2 call present children in the UK and Ireland a title vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme teacher=Result
Example 1 I missed the bus this morning.
nsubj det obj det obl:unmarked punct root I PRON missed VERB the DET bus NOUN this DET morning NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 missed nsubj 2 missed miss VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 bus det 4 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 2 missed obj 5 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 6 morning det 6 morning morning NOUN Number=Sing 2 missed obl:unmarked 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 missed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 miss past I the bus morning vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bus=Stimulus
Example 2 He kicked the ball but missed the goal.
nsubj det obj cc conj det obj punct root He PRON kicked VERB the DET ball NOUN but CCONJ missed VERB the DET goal NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 kicked nsubj 2 kicked kick VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 ball det 4 ball ball NOUN Number=Sing 2 kicked obj 5 but but CCONJ _ 6 missed cc 6 missed miss VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 kicked conj 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 goal det 8 goal goal NOUN Number=Sing 6 missed obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 kicked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 kick past He the ball vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent ball=Patient 2 miss past He not said here the goal vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer goal=Stimulus
Example 3 I miss my grandma who lives in Canada.
nsubj nmod:poss obj nsubj acl:relcl case obl punct root I PRON miss VERB my PRON grandma NOUN who PRON lives VERB in ADP Canada PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 miss nsubj 2 miss miss VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 grandma nmod:poss 4 grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 2 miss obj 5 who who PRON PronType=Rel 6 lives nsubj 6 lives live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 grandma acl:relcl 7 in in ADP _ 8 Canada case 8 Canada Canada PROPN Number=Sing 6 lives obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 miss punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 miss present I my grandma vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer grandma=Stimulus 2 live present my grandma Canada vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in canada=Location
Example 4 Don't miss the fireworks at nine!
aux advmod det obj case obl punct root Do AUX n't PART miss VERB the DET fireworks NOUN at ADP nine NUM ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 miss aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 miss advmod 3 miss miss VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 fireworks det 5 fireworks firework NOUN Number=Plur 3 miss obj 6 at at ADP _ 7 nine case 7 nine nine NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 miss obl 8 ! ! PUNCT _ 3 miss punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not miss imperative · do-support you not said here the fireworks nine vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer firework=Stimulus
Example 5 You missed a word in that sentence.
nsubj det obj case det obl punct root You PRON missed VERB a DET word NOUN in ADP that DET sentence NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 2 missed nsubj 2 missed miss VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 word det 4 word word NOUN Number=Sing 2 missed obj 5 in in ADP _ 7 sentence case 6 that that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 7 sentence det 7 sentence sentence NOUN Number=Sing 2 missed obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 missed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 miss past You a word that sentence vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus
Example 6 Find the missing number: 3 + ? = 10.
Sentence 1: Find the missing number: 3 + ?
det amod obj punct appos advmod punct root Find VERB the DET missing ADJ number NOUN : PUNCT 3 NUM + SYM ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Find find VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 number det 3 missing missing ADJ Degree=Pos 4 number amod 4 number number NOUN Number=Sing 1 Find obj 5 : : PUNCT _ 6 3 punct 6 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 number appos 7 + + SYM _ 6 3 advmod 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 1 Find punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find imperative you not said here the missing number vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Topic
Sentence 2: = 10.
case punct root = SYM 10 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 = = SYM _ 2 10 case 2 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card root root 3 . . PUNCT _ 2 10 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 Please, Miss, can I go to the toilet?
discourse punct vocative punct aux nsubj case det obl punct root Please INTJ , PUNCT Miss PROPN , PUNCT can AUX I PRON go VERB to ADP the DET toilet NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Please please INTJ _ 7 go discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Please punct 3 Miss Miss PROPN Number=Sing 7 go vocative 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 Miss punct 5 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 go aux 6 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 go nsubj 7 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 8 to to ADP _ 10 toilet case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 toilet det 10 toilet toilet NOUN Number=Sing 7 go obl 11 ? ? PUNCT _ 7 go punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go can I the toilet Miss vocative vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to toilet=Initial_Location
Example 8 That was a near miss with the car.
nsubj cop det amod case det nmod punct root That PRON was AUX a DET near ADJ miss NOUN with ADP the DET car NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 That that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 5 miss nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 miss cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 miss det 4 near near ADJ Degree=Pos 5 miss amod 5 miss miss NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 with with ADP _ 8 car case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 car det 8 car car NOUN Number=Sing 5 miss nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 miss punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past That a near miss with the car tree rules
Example 9 This is what "Miss Sally" heard:
nsubj cop punct compound obl:unmarked punct acl:relcl punct root This PRON is AUX what PRON " PUNCT Miss PROPN Sally PROPN " PUNCT heard VERB : PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 This this PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 3 what nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 what cop 3 what what PRON PronType=Int root root 4 " " PUNCT _ 6 Sally punct 5 Miss Miss PROPN Number=Sing 6 Sally compound 6 Sally Sally PROPN Number=Sing 8 heard obl:unmarked 7 " " PUNCT _ 6 Sally punct 8 heard hear VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 what acl:relcl 9 : : PUNCT _ 3 what punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present This tree rules 2 hear participle Miss Sally vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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