mist Who acts: ground, mirror, tears, your, you, morning mist · What happens: make, see, cover, mist up, come, cloud · To what, where: ground, something, thoughts, hills, bathroom mirror, thick mist
«mist» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mist in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Lots of tiny drops of water in the air close to the ground, making it hard to see far; a thin kind of fog.
The tree, 24 words case amod nmod case nmod case det nmod amod case det obl punct parataxis obj xcomp mark xcomp advmod punct det amod conj case nmod punct root Lots NOUN of ADP tiny ADJ drops NOUN of ADP water NOUN in ADP the DET air NOUN close ADJ to ADP the DET ground NOUN , PUNCT making VERB it PRON hard ADJ to PART see VERB far ADV ; PUNCT a DET thin ADJ kind NOUN of ADP fog NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lots lot NOUN Number=Plur root root 2 of of ADP _ 4 drops case 3 tiny tiny ADJ Degree=Pos 4 drops amod 4 drops drop NOUN Number=Plur 1 Lots nmod 5 of of ADP _ 6 water case 6 water water NOUN Number=Sing 4 drops nmod 7 in in ADP _ 9 air case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 air det 9 air air NOUN Number=Sing 6 water nmod 10 close close ADJ Degree=Pos 9 air amod 11 to to ADP _ 13 ground case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 ground det 13 ground ground NOUN Number=Sing 10 close obl 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 making punct 15 making make VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 1 Lots parataxis 16 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 15 making obj 17 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 15 making xcomp 18 to to PART _ 19 see mark 19 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 17 hard xcomp 20 far far ADV Degree=Pos 19 see advmod 21 ; ; PUNCT _ 24 kind punct 22 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 24 kind det 23 thin thin ADJ Degree=Pos 24 kind amod 24 kind kind NOUN Number=Sing 1 Lots conj 25 of of ADP _ 26 fog case 26 fog fog NOUN Number=Sing 24 kind nmod 27 . . PUNCT _ 1 Lots punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make gerund ground hard property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product 2 see to-infinitive ground not said here far property vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A fine spray of liquid.
det amod case nmod punct root A DET fine ADJ spray NOUN of ADP liquid NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 spray det 2 fine fine ADJ Degree=Pos 3 spray amod 3 spray spray NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 of of ADP _ 5 liquid case 5 liquid liquid NOUN Number=Sing 3 spray nmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 spray punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 3 Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
To cover something with tiny drops: «the mirror misted up».
mark obj case amod nmod punct punct det nsubj acl compound:prt punct punct root To PART cover VERB something PRON with ADP tiny ADJ drops NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT the DET mirror NOUN misted VERB up ADP » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 cover mark 2 cover cover VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 cover obj 4 with with ADP _ 6 drops case 5 tiny tiny ADJ Degree=Pos 6 drops amod 6 drops drop NOUN Number=Plur 3 something nmod 7 : : PUNCT _ 11 misted punct 8 « « PUNCT _ 11 misted punct 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 mirror det 10 mirror mirror NOUN Number=Sing 11 misted nsubj 11 misted mist VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 something acl 12 up up ADP _ 11 misted compound:prt 13 » » PUNCT _ 11 misted punct 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 cover punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cover to-infinitive something with tiny drops vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent something=Destination with drop=Theme 2 mist up in a quote participle the mirror vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme»
Meaning 4 Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
If your eyes mist, tears come.
mark nmod:poss compound advcl punct nsubj punct root If SCONJ your PRON eyes NOUN mist NOUN , PUNCT tears NOUN come VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 4 mist mark 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 eyes nmod:poss 3 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 4 mist compound 4 mist mist NOUN Number=Sing 7 come advcl 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 mist punct 6 tears tear NOUN Number=Plur 7 come nsubj 7 come come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 come punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come present tears vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Meaning 5 A feeling of confusion or dizziness, as if your thoughts are clouded.
det case nmod cc conj punct mark mark nmod:poss nsubj:pass aux:pass parataxis punct root A DET feeling NOUN of ADP confusion NOUN or CCONJ dizziness NOUN , PUNCT as SCONJ if SCONJ your PRON thoughts NOUN are AUX clouded VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 feeling det 2 feeling feeling NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 of of ADP _ 4 confusion case 4 confusion confusion NOUN Number=Sing 2 feeling nmod 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 dizziness cc 6 dizziness dizziness NOUN Number=Sing 4 confusion conj 7 , , PUNCT _ 13 clouded punct 8 as as SCONJ _ 13 clouded mark 9 if if SCONJ _ 13 clouded mark 10 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 thoughts nmod:poss 11 thoughts thought NOUN Number=Plur 13 clouded nsubj:pass 12 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 clouded aux:pass 13 clouded cloud VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 feeling parataxis 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 feeling punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cloud present · passive your thoughts vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient 2 think your nom thought «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Example 1 The hills were covered in mist.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl punct root The DET hills NOUN were AUX covered VERB in ADP mist NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 hills det 2 hills hill NOUN Number=Plur 4 covered nsubj:pass 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 covered aux:pass 4 covered cover VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 in in ADP _ 6 mist case 6 mist mist NOUN Number=Sing 4 covered obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 covered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cover past · passive the hills in mist vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination in mist=Theme
Example 2 The bathroom mirror misted up after my shower.
det compound acl compound:prt case nmod:poss obl punct root The DET bathroom NOUN mirror NOUN misted VERB up ADP after ADP my PRON shower NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 mirror det 2 bathroom bathroom NOUN Number=Sing 3 mirror compound 3 mirror mirror NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 misted mist VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 mirror acl 5 up up ADP _ 4 misted compound:prt 6 after after ADP _ 8 shower case 7 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 shower nmod:poss 8 shower shower NOUN Number=Sing 4 misted obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 mirror punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mist up participle the bathroom mirror not said here after my shower vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme»
Example 3 Drive slowly in thick mist.
advmod case amod obl punct root Drive VERB slowly ADV in ADP thick ADJ mist NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Drive drive VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 slowly slowly ADV _ 1 Drive advmod 3 in in ADP _ 5 mist case 4 thick thick ADJ Degree=Pos 5 mist amod 5 mist mist NOUN Number=Sing 1 Drive obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 1 Drive punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drive imperative you not said here thick mist slowly property vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
Example 4 The morning mist cleared when the sun came out.
det compound nsubj mark det nsubj advcl advmod punct root The DET morning NOUN mist NOUN cleared VERB when SCONJ the DET sun NOUN came VERB out ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 mist det 2 morning morning NOUN Number=Sing 3 mist compound 3 mist mist NOUN Number=Sing 4 cleared nsubj 4 cleared clear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 when when SCONJ _ 8 came mark 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 sun det 7 sun sun NOUN Number=Sing 8 came nsubj 8 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 cleared advcl 9 out out ADV _ 8 came advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 cleared punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 clear past the morning mist vn clear-10.3-1 «NP.Source V»: agent=Source 2 come out past the sun out property vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient
Example 5 Mum sprays a fine mist of water on the plants.
nsubj det amod obj case nmod case det obl punct root Mum NOUN sprays VERB a DET fine ADJ mist NOUN of ADP water NOUN on ADP the DET plants NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 sprays nsubj 2 sprays spray VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 mist det 4 fine fine ADJ Degree=Pos 5 mist amod 5 mist mist NOUN Number=Sing 2 sprays obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 water case 7 water water NOUN Number=Sing 5 mist nmod 8 on on ADP _ 10 plants case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 plants det 10 plants plant NOUN Number=Plur 2 sprays obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 sprays punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spray present Mum a fine mist of water the plants vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent mist=Theme on plant=Destination 2 mist water nom mist «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient
Example 6 Her eyes misted with tears.
nmod:poss nsubj case obl punct root Her PRON eyes NOUN misted VERB with ADP tears NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 eyes nmod:poss 2 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 3 misted nsubj 3 misted mist VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 with with ADP _ 5 tears case 5 tears tear NOUN Number=Plur 3 misted obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 misted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mist past Her eyes with tears vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme»: with tear=Theme
Example 7 As he looked a mist came over his senses.
mark nsubj det nsubj ccomp case nmod:poss obl punct root As SCONJ he PRON looked VERB a DET mist NOUN came VERB over ADP his PRON senses NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 As as SCONJ _ 3 looked mark 2 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 looked nsubj 3 looked look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 mist det 5 mist mist NOUN Number=Sing 6 came nsubj 6 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 looked ccomp 7 over over ADP _ 9 senses case 8 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 senses nmod:poss 9 senses sens NOUN Number=Plur 6 came obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 looked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look past he tree rules 2 come past a mist mist's senses vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme over sens=Initial_Location
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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