mistake Who acts: you, I, mistake, my, your, Everyone · What happens: be, do, wish, not do, think, mistake · To what, where: one person, him, mistake, sum, work, mistakes · Speech: someone speaks here
«mistake» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mistake in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Something that is wrong, like a wrong answer or a wrong action.
nsubj cop acl:relcl punct case det amod conj cc det amod conj punct root Something PRON that PRON is AUX wrong ADJ , PUNCT like ADP a DET wrong ADJ answer NOUN or CCONJ a DET wrong ADJ action NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind root root 2 that that PRON PronType=Rel 4 wrong nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 wrong cop 4 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Something acl:relcl 5 , , PUNCT _ 9 answer punct 6 like like ADP _ 9 answer case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 answer det 8 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 9 answer amod 9 answer answer NOUN Number=Sing 4 wrong conj 10 or or CCONJ _ 13 action cc 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 action det 12 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 13 action amod 13 action action NOUN Number=Sing 9 answer conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 1 Something punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present wrong property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Something done that you later wish you had not done.
acl mark nsubj advmod advcl nsubj aux advmod ccomp punct root Something PRON done VERB that SCONJ you PRON later ADV wish VERB you PRON had AUX not PART done VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind root root 2 done do VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Something acl 3 that that SCONJ _ 6 wish mark 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 wish nsubj 5 later late ADV Degree=Cmp 6 wish advmod 6 wish wish VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 done advcl 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 10 done nsubj 8 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 done aux 9 not not PART Polarity=Neg 10 done advmod 10 done do VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 6 wish ccomp 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 Something punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do participle vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 wish present you late property vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme 3 not do past · perfect you vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 Verb: to think one person or thing is another: «I mistook him for his brother».
The tree, 15 words punct mark parataxis nummod obj cc conj cop conj punct punct nsubj conj obj case nmod:poss obl punct punct root Verb NOUN : PUNCT to PART think VERB one NUM person NOUN or CCONJ thing NOUN is AUX another DET : PUNCT « PUNCT I PRON mistook VERB him PRON for ADP his PRON brother NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Verb verb NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 : : PUNCT _ 4 think punct 3 to to PART _ 4 think mark 4 think think VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Verb parataxis 5 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 person nummod 6 person person NOUN Number=Sing 4 think obj 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 thing cc 8 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing 6 person conj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 another cop 10 another another DET PronType=Ind 6 person conj 11 : : PUNCT _ 14 mistook punct 12 « « PUNCT _ 14 mistook punct 13 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 14 mistook nsubj 14 mistook mistake VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 think conj 15 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 mistook obj 16 for for ADP _ 18 brother case 17 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 18 brother nmod:poss 18 brother brother NOUN Number=Sing 14 mistook obl 19 » » PUNCT _ 14 mistook punct 20 . . PUNCT _ 1 Verb punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 think speech: other to-infinitive one person or thing vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot person=Theme 2 mistake in a quote past I him = he for his brother tree rules
Meaning 4 By mistake: without meaning to.
case punct mark acl xcomp punct root By ADP mistake NOUN : PUNCT without SCONJ meaning VERB to PART . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 By by ADP _ 2 mistake case 2 mistake mistake NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 : : PUNCT _ 2 mistake punct 4 without without SCONJ _ 5 meaning mark 5 meaning mean VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 mistake acl 6 to to PART _ 5 meaning xcomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 mistake punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean gerund mistake not said here vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Example 1 I made a mistake in my sum.
nsubj det obj case nmod:poss obl punct root I PRON made VERB a DET mistake NOUN in ADP my PRON sum NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 made nsubj 2 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 mistake det 4 mistake mistake NOUN Number=Sing 2 made obj 5 in in ADP _ 7 sum case 6 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 sum nmod:poss 7 sum sum NOUN Number=Sing 2 made obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past I a mistake my sum vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mistake=Product 2 sum my nom sum «possession transitive»: poss=agent
Example 2 Check your work for spelling mistakes.
nmod:poss obj case compound obl punct root Check VERB your PRON work NOUN for ADP spelling NOUN mistakes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Check check VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 work nmod:poss 3 work work NOUN Number=Sing 1 Check obj 4 for for ADP _ 6 mistakes case 5 spelling spelling NOUN Number=Sing 6 mistakes compound 6 mistakes mistake NOUN Number=Plur 1 Check obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Check punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 check imperative you not said here your work for spelling mistakes vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent work=Theme for mistake=Attribute 2 work your nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent
Example 3 Everyone makes mistakes.
nsubj obj punct root Everyone PRON makes VERB mistakes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 2 makes nsubj 2 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 mistakes mistake NOUN Number=Plur 2 makes obj 4 . . PUNCT _ 2 makes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present Everyone mistakes vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mistake=Product
Example 4 I took your pencil by mistake.
nsubj nmod:poss obj case obl punct root I PRON took VERB your PRON pencil NOUN by ADP mistake NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 took nsubj 2 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 pencil nmod:poss 4 pencil pencil NOUN Number=Sing 2 took obj 5 by by ADP _ 6 mistake case 6 mistake mistake NOUN Number=Sing 2 took obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 took punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take past I your pencil by mistake vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pencil=Theme
Example 5 We learn from our mistakes.
nsubj case nmod:poss obl punct root We PRON learn VERB from ADP our PRON mistakes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 learn nsubj 2 learn learn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 from from ADP _ 5 mistakes case 4 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 mistakes nmod:poss 5 mistakes mistake NOUN Number=Plur 2 learn obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 learn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn present We our mistakes vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from mistake=Source 2 mistake our nom mistake «act intransitive»: poss=agent
Example 6 She mistook the salt for sugar.
nsubj det obj case nmod punct root She PRON mistook VERB the DET salt NOUN for ADP sugar NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 mistook nsubj 2 mistook mistake VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 salt det 4 salt salt NOUN Number=Sing 2 mistook obj 5 for for ADP _ 6 sugar case 6 sugar sugar NOUN Number=Sing 4 salt nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 mistook punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mistake past She the salt for sugar tree rules
Example 7 Opening the door to a stranger would be a mistake.
csubj det obj case det obl aux cop det punct root Opening VERB the DET door NOUN to ADP a DET stranger NOUN would AUX be AUX a DET mistake NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Opening open VERB VerbForm=Ger 10 mistake csubj 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 door det 3 door door NOUN Number=Sing 1 Opening obj 4 to to ADP _ 6 stranger case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 stranger det 6 stranger stranger NOUN Number=Sing 1 Opening obl 7 would would AUX VerbForm=Fin 10 mistake aux 8 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 10 mistake cop 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 mistake det 10 mistake mistake NOUN Number=Sing root root 11 . . PUNCT _ 10 mistake punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 open gerund the door a stranger vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent door=Patient to stranger=Recipient 2 is a would Opening a mistake tree rules
Example 8 It's okay — it was a mistake, not on purpose.
nsubj cop punct nsubj cop det obl punct advmod case conj punct root It PRON 's AUX okay ADJ — PUNCT it PRON was AUX a DET mistake NOUN , PUNCT not PART on ADP purpose NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 okay nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 okay cop 3 okay okay ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 — - PUNCT _ 8 mistake punct 5 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 mistake nsubj 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 mistake cop 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 mistake det 8 mistake mistake NOUN Number=Sing 3 okay obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 purpose punct 10 not not PART Polarity=Neg 12 purpose advmod 11 on on ADP _ 12 purpose case 12 purpose purpose NOUN Number=Sing 8 mistake conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 okay punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present It okay property tree rules 2 is a past it a mistake and purpose tree rules
Example 9 ‘Oh, your majesty, it was a mistake!
punct discourse punct nmod:poss vocative punct nsubj cop det punct root ‘ PUNCT Oh INTJ , PUNCT your PRON majesty NOUN , PUNCT it PRON was AUX a DET mistake NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ‘ ' PUNCT _ 10 mistake punct 2 Oh oh INTJ _ 10 mistake discourse 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 majesty punct 4 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 majesty nmod:poss 5 majesty majesty NOUN Number=Sing 2 Oh vocative 6 , , PUNCT _ 2 Oh punct 7 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 mistake nsubj 8 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 mistake cop 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 mistake det 10 mistake mistake NOUN Number=Sing root root 11 ! ! PUNCT _ 10 mistake punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past majesty a mistake tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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