mongolian Who acts: Mongolian, Mongolian herders, round tents, Mongolian steppe, Many Mongolians, Mongolian throat · What happens: mean, do, be, speak, live, call · To what, where: Mongolian person, Mongolia, language, round tents, gers, Mongolian · Speech: someone speaks here
«mongolian» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mongolian in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Mongolian means from or to do with Mongolia, a country between Russia and China.
The tree, 14 words nsubj mark cc mark ccomp case obl punct det appos case nmod cc conj punct root Mongolian ADJ means VERB from SCONJ or CCONJ to PART do VERB with ADP Mongolia PROPN , PUNCT a DET country NOUN between ADP Russia PROPN and CCONJ China PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mongolian Mongolian ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 from from SCONJ _ 6 do mark 4 or or CCONJ _ 6 do cc 5 to to PART _ 6 do mark 6 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 means ccomp 7 with with ADP _ 8 Mongolia case 8 Mongolia Mongolia PROPN Number=Sing 6 do obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 11 country punct 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 country det 11 country country NOUN Number=Sing 8 Mongolia appos 12 between between ADP _ 13 Russia case 13 Russia Russia PROPN Number=Sing 11 country nmod 14 and and CCONJ _ 15 China cc 15 China China PROPN Number=Sing 13 Russia conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Mongolian vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 do not said to happen to-infinitive with Mongolia vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A Mongolian is a person from Mongolia.
det amod cop det case nmod punct root A DET Mongolian ADJ is AUX a DET person NOUN from ADP Mongolia PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 person det 2 Mongolian Mongolian ADJ Degree=Pos 5 person amod 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 person cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 person det 5 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 from from ADP _ 7 Mongolia case 7 Mongolia Mongolia PROPN Number=Sing 5 person nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a Mongolian person Mongolia tree rules
Meaning 3 Mongolian is the language spoken there.
nsubj cop det acl advmod punct root Mongolian NOUN is AUX the DET language NOUN spoken VERB there ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mongolian mongolian NOUN Number=Sing 4 language nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 language cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 language det 4 language language NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 spoken speak VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 language acl 6 there there ADV PronType=Dem 5 spoken advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 language punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Mongolian the language tree rules 2 speak speech: other participle the language not said here there vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 1 Mongolian herders live in round tents called gers.
amod nsubj case amod obl acl xcomp punct root Mongolian ADJ herders NOUN live VERB in ADP round ADJ tents NOUN called VERB gers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mongolian Mongolian ADJ Degree=Pos 2 herders amod 2 herders herder NOUN Number=Plur 3 live nsubj 3 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 tents case 5 round round ADJ Degree=Pos 6 tents amod 6 tents tent NOUN Number=Plur 3 live obl 7 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 tents acl 8 gers ger NOUN Number=Plur 7 called xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 live punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present Mongolian herders round tents vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in tent=Location 2 call participle round tents not said here gers vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 2 Mongolian is written in the Cyrillic alphabet today.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case det amod obl nmod:unmarked punct root Mongolian ADJ is AUX written VERB in ADP the DET Cyrillic ADJ alphabet NOUN today NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mongolian Mongolian ADJ Degree=Pos 3 written nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 written aux:pass 3 written write VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 in in ADP _ 7 alphabet case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 alphabet det 6 Cyrillic cyrillic ADJ Degree=Pos 7 alphabet amod 7 alphabet alphabet NOUN Number=Sing 3 written obl 8 today today NOUN Number=Sing 7 alphabet nmod:unmarked 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 written punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 write present · passive Mongolian the Cyrillic alphabet today vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in alphabet=Destination
Example 3 The Mongolian steppe is huge and grassy.
det amod nsubj cop cc conj punct root The DET Mongolian ADJ steppe NOUN is AUX huge ADJ and CCONJ grassy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 steppe det 2 Mongolian Mongolian ADJ Degree=Pos 3 steppe amod 3 steppe steppe NOUN Number=Sing 5 huge nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 huge cop 5 huge huge ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 grassy cc 7 grassy grassy ADJ Degree=Pos 5 huge conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 huge punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the Mongolian steppe huge property tree rules 2 be the Mongolian steppe not said here tree rules
Example 4 Many Mongolians ride horses from a young age.
amod nsubj obj case det amod obl punct root Many ADJ Mongolians PROPN ride VERB horses NOUN from ADP a DET young ADJ age NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Many many ADJ Degree=Pos 2 Mongolians amod 2 Mongolians Mongolian PROPN Number=Plur 3 ride nsubj 3 ride ride VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 horses horse NOUN Number=Plur 3 ride obj 5 from from ADP _ 8 age case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 age det 7 young young ADJ Degree=Pos 8 age amod 8 age age NOUN Number=Sing 3 ride obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 ride punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ride present Many Mongolians horses from a young age vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent horse=Theme from age=Trajectory
Example 5 Mongolian throat singing sounds amazing.
amod acl obj xcomp punct root Mongolian ADJ throat NOUN singing VERB sounds NOUN amazing ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mongolian Mongolian ADJ Degree=Pos 2 throat amod 2 throat throat NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 singing sing VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 throat acl 4 sounds sound NOUN Number=Plur 3 singing obj 5 amazing amazing ADJ Degree=Pos 3 singing xcomp 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 throat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sing speech: express gerund Mongolian throat not said here sounds amazing property vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location sound=Theme
Example 6 Ulaanbaatar is the Mongolian capital.
nsubj cop det amod punct root Ulaanbaatar PROPN is AUX the DET Mongolian ADJ capital NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ulaanbaatar Ulaanbaatar PROPN Number=Sing 5 capital nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 capital cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 capital det 4 Mongolian Mongolian ADJ Degree=Pos 5 capital amod 5 capital capital NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 capital punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Ulaanbaatar the Mongolian capital tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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