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moralise

Who acts: teacher, old tale, you, I · What happens: moralise, be, write, draw, tell, not moralise · To what, where: preachy way, lesson, story, truth · Speech: someone speaks here

«moralise» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: moralise in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To moralise is to talk or write about right and wrong, often in a preachy way, drawing a lesson from a story.

The tree, 22 words
markcopmarkccompccconjadvmodadvclccconjpunctadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctadvcldetobjcasedetoblpunctrootToPARTmoraliseVERBisAUXtoPARTtalkVERBorCCONJwriteVERBaboutADVrightADJandCCONJwrongADJ,PUNCToftenADVinADPaDETpreachyADJwayNOUN,PUNCTdrawingVERBaDETlessonNOUNfromADPaDETstoryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 moralisemark
2moralisemoraliseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 talkcop
4totoPART_5 talkmark
5talktalkVERBVerbForm=Inf2 moraliseccomp
6ororCCONJ_7 writecc
7writewriteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 moraliseconj
8aboutaboutADV_9 rightadvmod
9rightrightADJDegree=Pos7 writeadvcl
10andandCCONJ_11 wrongcc
11wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos9 rightconj
12,,PUNCT_17 waypunct
13oftenoftenADV_17 wayadvmod
14ininADP_17 waycase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 waydet
16preachypreachyADJDegree=Pos17 wayamod
17waywayNOUNNumber=Sing7 writeobl
18,,PUNCT_19 drawingpunct
19drawingdrawVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 writeadvcl
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 lessondet
21lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Sing19 drawingobj
22fromfromADP_24 storycase
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 storydet
24storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing19 drawingobl
25..PUNCT_2 moralisepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1moraliseto-infinitivetree rules
2ispresenttalk propertytree rules
3writeinfinitivea preachy wayvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in way=Destination
4drawgerunda lessona storyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent lesson=Theme from story=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The teacher moralised about telling the truth.

detnsubjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootTheDETteacherNOUNmoralisedVERBaboutSCONJtellingVERBtheDETtruthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teacherdet
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing3 moralisednsubj
3moralisedmoraliseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aboutaboutSCONJ_5 tellingmark
5tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 moralisedadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 truthdet
7truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing5 tellingobj
8..PUNCT_3 moralisedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1moralisepastthe teachertree rules
2tell speech: assertgerundthe teacher not said herethe truthvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent truth=Recipient

Example 2

The old tale moralises: be kind to all.

detamodnsubjpunctcopxcompcaseoblpunctrootTheDEToldADJtaleNOUNmoralisesVERB:PUNCTbeAUXkindADJtoADPallDET.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 taledet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 taleamod
3taletaleNOUNNumber=Sing4 moralisesnsubj
4moralisesmoraliseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5::PUNCT_7 kindpunct
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 kindcop
7kindkindADJDegree=Pos4 moralisesxcomp
8totoADP_9 allcase
9allallDETPronType=Tot7 kindobl
10..PUNCT_4 moralisespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1moralisepresentthe old taletree rules
2isinfinitivethe old tale not said hereto all; kind propertytree rules

Example 3

Don't moralise at me; I know what is right.

auxadvmodcaseoblpunctnsubjparataxisnsubjcopccomppunctrootDoAUXn'tPARTmoraliseVERBatADPmePRON;PUNCTIPRONknowVERBwhatPRONisAUXrightADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 moraliseaux
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 moraliseadvmod
3moralisemoraliseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4atatADP_5 mecase
5meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 moraliseobl
6;;PUNCT_8 knowpunct
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 knownsubj
8knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 moraliseparataxis
9whatwhatPRONPronType=Int11 rightnsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 rightcop
11rightrightADJDegree=Pos8 knowccomp
12..PUNCT_3 moralisepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not moraliseimperative · do-supportyou not said hereat metree rules
2knowpresentIvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3ispresentright propertytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/moralise/