mortgage Who acts: mortgage, you, bank, Mum, Most, Dad · What happens: be, buy, pay back, mortgage, not pay, take · To what, where: big loan, bank, house, mortgage, ours, payslips
«mortgage» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mortgage in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: money — kept apart, not parsed.
A mortgage is a big loan from a bank to buy a house or flat; you pay it back with interest, a bit every month, over many years.
The tree, 28 words det nsubj cop det amod case det nmod mark acl det obj cc conj punct nsubj parataxis obj advmod case obl punct det conj det obl:unmarked punct case amod obl:unmarked punct root A DET mortgage NOUN is AUX a DET big ADJ loan NOUN from ADP a DET bank NOUN to PART buy VERB a DET house NOUN or CCONJ flat ADJ ; PUNCT you PRON pay VERB it PRON back ADV with ADP interest NOUN , PUNCT a DET bit NOUN every DET month NOUN , PUNCT over ADP many ADJ years NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 mortgage det 2 mortgage mortgage NOUN Number=Sing 6 loan nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 loan cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 loan det 5 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 6 loan amod 6 loan loan NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 from from ADP _ 9 bank case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 bank det 9 bank bank NOUN Number=Sing 6 loan nmod 10 to to PART _ 11 buy mark 11 buy buy VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 loan acl 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 house det 13 house house NOUN Number=Sing 11 buy obj 14 or or CCONJ _ 15 flat cc 15 flat flat ADJ Degree=Pos 13 house conj 16 ; ; PUNCT _ 18 pay punct 17 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 18 pay nsubj 18 pay pay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 loan parataxis 19 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 pay obj 20 back back ADV _ 18 pay advmod 21 with with ADP _ 22 interest case 22 interest interest NOUN Number=Sing 18 pay obl 23 , , PUNCT _ 25 bit punct 24 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 25 bit det 25 bit bit NOUN Number=Sing 22 interest conj 26 every every DET PronType=Tot 27 month det 27 month month NOUN Number=Sing 18 pay obl:unmarked 28 , , PUNCT _ 31 years punct 29 over over ADP _ 31 years case 30 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 31 years amod 31 years year NOUN Number=Plur 18 pay obl:unmarked 32 . . PUNCT _ 6 loan punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a mortgage a big loan a bank tree rules
2 buy to-infinitive a house vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Theme
3 pay back present you house month; year with interest and a bit vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Asset
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: money — kept apart, not parsed.
To mortgage a house is to use it as a promise for a loan: if you cannot pay, the bank can take the house.
The tree, 25 words mark advcl det obj cop mark obj case det obl case det nmod punct mark nsubj aux advmod parataxis punct det nsubj aux conj det obj punct root To PART mortgage VERB a DET house NOUN is AUX to PART use VERB it PRON as ADP a DET promise NOUN for ADP a DET loan NOUN : PUNCT if SCONJ you PRON can AUX not PART pay VERB , PUNCT the DET bank NOUN can AUX take VERB the DET house NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 mortgage mark 2 mortgage mortgage VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 use advcl 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 house det 4 house house NOUN Number=Sing 2 mortgage obj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 use cop 6 to to PART _ 7 use mark 7 use use VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 8 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 use obj 9 as as ADP _ 11 promise case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 promise det 11 promise promise NOUN Number=Sing 7 use obl 12 for for ADP _ 14 loan case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 loan det 14 loan loan NOUN Number=Sing 11 promise nmod 15 : : PUNCT _ 20 pay punct 16 if if SCONJ _ 20 pay mark 17 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 20 pay nsubj 18 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 20 pay aux 19 not not PART Polarity=Neg 20 pay advmod 20 pay pay VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 use parataxis 21 , , PUNCT _ 25 take punct 22 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 23 bank det 23 bank bank NOUN Number=Sing 25 take nsubj 24 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 25 take aux 25 take take VERB VerbForm=Inf 20 pay conj 26 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 27 house det 27 house house NOUN Number=Sing 25 take obj 28 . . PUNCT _ 7 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mortgage to-infinitive a house tree rules
2 is present as a promise for a loan; use property tree rules
3 not pay a condition, not said to happen can you vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4 take can the bank the house vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Theme
Example 1 Mum and Dad took out a mortgage to buy our house.
nsubj cc conj compound:prt det obj mark advcl nmod:poss obj punct root Mum NOUN and CCONJ Dad PROPN took VERB out ADP a DET mortgage NOUN to PART buy VERB our PRON house NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 4 took nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 Dad cc 3 Dad Dad PROPN Number=Sing 1 Mum conj 4 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 out out ADP _ 4 took compound:prt 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 mortgage det 7 mortgage mortgage NOUN Number=Sing 4 took obj 8 to to PART _ 9 buy mark 9 buy buy VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 took advcl 10 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 house nmod:poss 11 house house NOUN Number=Sing 9 buy obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 took punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take out past Mum and Dad a mortgage vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mortgage=Theme
2 buy to-infinitive Mum and Dad not said here our house vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Theme
Example 2 Most of Dad's pay goes on the mortgage.
nsubj case nmod:poss case nmod case det obl punct root Most ADJ of ADP Dad PROPN 's PART pay NOUN goes VERB on ADP the DET mortgage NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Most most ADJ Degree=Sup 6 goes nsubj 2 of of ADP _ 5 pay case 3 Dad Dad PROPN Number=Sing 5 pay nmod:poss 4 's 's PART _ 3 Dad case 5 pay pay NOUN Number=Sing 1 Most nmod 6 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 on on ADP _ 9 mortgage case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 mortgage det 9 mortgage mortgage NOUN Number=Sing 6 goes obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 goes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go present Most of Dad's pay the mortgage vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on mortgage=Location
2 pay Dad nom pay «possession transitive»: poss=agent
Example 3 When the mortgage is paid off, the house will be all ours.
mark det nsubj:pass aux:pass advcl compound:prt punct det nsubj aux cop reparandum punct root When SCONJ the DET mortgage NOUN is AUX paid VERB off ADP , PUNCT the DET house NOUN will AUX be AUX all DET ours PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 When when SCONJ _ 5 paid mark 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 mortgage det 3 mortgage mortgage NOUN Number=Sing 5 paid nsubj:pass 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 paid aux:pass 5 paid pay VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 ours advcl 6 off off ADP _ 5 paid compound:prt 7 , , PUNCT _ 5 paid punct 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 house det 9 house house NOUN Number=Sing 13 ours nsubj 10 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 13 ours aux 11 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 13 ours cop 12 all all DET PronType=Tot 13 ours reparandum 13 ours our PRON Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs root root 14 . . PUNCT _ 13 ours punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pay off present · passive the mortgage vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset
2 is a future the house ours tree rules
Example 4 The bank checks your payslips before giving you a mortgage.
det nsubj nmod:poss obj mark advcl iobj det obj punct root The DET bank NOUN checks VERB your PRON payslips NOUN before SCONJ giving VERB you PRON a DET mortgage NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bank det 2 bank bank NOUN Number=Sing 3 checks nsubj 3 checks check VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 payslips nmod:poss 5 payslips payslip NOUN Number=Plur 3 checks obj 6 before before SCONJ _ 7 giving mark 7 giving give VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 checks advcl 8 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 giving iobj 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 mortgage det 10 mortgage mortgage NOUN Number=Sing 7 giving obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 checks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 check present the bank your payslips vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent payslip=Theme
2 give gerund the bank not said here a mortgage you vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient mortgage=Theme
Example 5 If a family can't pay the mortgage, they might lose the house.
The tree, 13 words mark det nsubj aux advmod advcl det obj punct nsubj aux det obj punct root If SCONJ a DET family NOUN ca AUX n't PART pay VERB the DET mortgage NOUN , PUNCT they PRON might AUX lose VERB the DET house NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 6 pay mark 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 family det 3 family family NOUN Number=Sing 6 pay nsubj 4 ca can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 pay aux 5 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 6 pay advmod 6 pay pay VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 lose advcl 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 mortgage det 8 mortgage mortgage NOUN Number=Sing 6 pay obj 9 , , PUNCT _ 6 pay punct 10 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 lose nsubj 11 might might AUX VerbForm=Fin 12 lose aux 12 lose lose VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 house det 14 house house NOUN Number=Sing 12 lose obj 15 . . PUNCT _ 12 lose punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not pay a condition, not said to happen can a family the mortgage vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mortgage=Asset
2 lose might they the house vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Eventuality
Example 6 A mortgage of 200 thousand pounds paid at 1,000 a month takes a long time.
The tree, 15 words det nsubj case compound nummod nmod acl case obl det obl:unmarked det amod obj punct root A DET mortgage NOUN of ADP 200 NUM thousand NUM pounds NOUN paid VERB at ADP 1,000 NUM a DET month NOUN takes VERB a DET long ADJ time NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 mortgage det 2 mortgage mortgage NOUN Number=Sing 12 takes nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 6 pounds case 4 200 200 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 thousand compound 5 thousand thousand NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 pounds nummod 6 pounds pound NOUN Number=Plur 2 mortgage nmod 7 paid pay VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 pounds acl 8 at at ADP _ 9 1,000 case 9 1,000 1000 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 paid obl 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 month det 11 month month NOUN Number=Sing 7 paid obl:unmarked 12 takes take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 time det 14 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 15 time amod 15 time time NOUN Number=Sing 12 takes obj 16 . . PUNCT _ 12 takes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pay participle thousand pounds not said here 1,000 month vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2 take present a mortgage of thousand pounds time vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3 mortgage thousand pounds nom mortgage «possession transitive»: of=patient
Example 7 Renting is different from having a mortgage.
nsubj cop mark advcl det obj punct root Renting VERB is AUX different ADJ from SCONJ having VERB a DET mortgage NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Renting rent VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 different nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 different cop 3 different different ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 from from SCONJ _ 5 having mark 5 having have VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 different advcl 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 mortgage det 7 mortgage mortgage NOUN Number=Sing 5 having obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 different punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rent gerund vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent
2 is present different property tree rules
3 have gerund a mortgage vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mortgage=Patient
Example 8 Now my horses and lands are all mortgaged, it is indeed high time; but gold will come at last--at Easter.'
The tree, 21 words advmod nmod:poss nsubj cc conj aux:pass advmod punct nsubj cop advmod amod obl:unmarked punct cc nsubj aux conj case obl punct case obl punct punct root Now ADV my PRON horses NOUN and CCONJ lands NOUN are AUX all ADV mortgaged VERB , PUNCT it PRON is AUX indeed ADV high ADJ time NOUN ; PUNCT but CCONJ gold NOUN will AUX come VERB at ADP last ADJ -- PUNCT at ADP Easter PROPN . PUNCT ' PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Now now ADV PronType=Dem 8 mortgaged advmod 2 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 horses nmod:poss 3 horses horse NOUN Number=Plur 8 mortgaged nsubj 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 lands cc 5 lands land NOUN Number=Plur 3 horses conj 6 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 mortgaged aux:pass 7 all all ADV _ 8 mortgaged advmod 8 mortgaged mortgage VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 9 , , PUNCT _ 14 time punct 10 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 time nsubj 11 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 time cop 12 indeed indeed ADV _ 14 time advmod 13 high high ADJ Degree=Pos 14 time amod 14 time time NOUN Number=Sing 8 mortgaged obl:unmarked 15 ; ; PUNCT _ 19 come punct 16 but but CCONJ _ 19 come cc 17 gold gold NOUN Number=Sing 19 come nsubj 18 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 19 come aux 19 come come VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 mortgaged conj 20 at at ADP _ 21 last case 21 last last ADJ Degree=Pos 19 come obl 22 -- -- PUNCT _ 24 Easter punct 23 at at ADP _ 24 Easter case 24 Easter Easter PROPN Number=Sing 19 come obl 25 . . PUNCT _ 8 mortgaged punct 26 ' ' PUNCT _ 8 mortgaged punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mortgage present · passive my horses and lands now all property tree rules
2 is a present it high time indeed property tree rules
3 come future gold last at Easter vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at last=Location
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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