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mortgage

Who acts: mortgage, you, bank, Mum, Most, Dad · What happens: be, buy, pay back, mortgage, not pay, take · To what, where: big loan, bank, house, mortgage, ours, payslips

«mortgage» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mortgage in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: money — kept apart, not parsed.

A mortgage is a big loan from a bank to buy a house or flat; you pay it back with interest, a bit every month, over many years.

The tree, 28 words
detnsubjcopdetamodcasedetnmodmarkacldetobjccconjpunctnsubjparataxisobjadvmodcaseoblpunctdetconjdetobl:unmarkedpunctcaseamodobl:unmarkedpunctrootADETmortgageNOUNisAUXaDETbigADJloanNOUNfromADPaDETbankNOUNtoPARTbuyVERBaDEThouseNOUNorCCONJflatADJ;PUNCTyouPRONpayVERBitPRONbackADVwithADPinterestNOUN,PUNCTaDETbitNOUNeveryDETmonthNOUN,PUNCToverADPmanyADJyearsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 mortgagedet
2mortgagemortgageNOUNNumber=Sing6 loannsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 loancop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 loandet
5bigbigADJDegree=Pos6 loanamod
6loanloanNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7fromfromADP_9 bankcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 bankdet
9bankbankNOUNNumber=Sing6 loannmod
10totoPART_11 buymark
11buybuyVERBVerbForm=Inf6 loanacl
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 housedet
13househouseNOUNNumber=Sing11 buyobj
14ororCCONJ_15 flatcc
15flatflatADJDegree=Pos13 houseconj
16;;PUNCT_18 paypunct
17youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs18 paynsubj
18paypayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 loanparataxis
19ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 payobj
20backbackADV_18 payadvmod
21withwithADP_22 interestcase
22interestinterestNOUNNumber=Sing18 payobl
23,,PUNCT_25 bitpunct
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 bitdet
25bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing22 interestconj
26everyeveryDETPronType=Tot27 monthdet
27monthmonthNOUNNumber=Sing18 payobl:unmarked
28,,PUNCT_31 yearspunct
29overoverADP_31 yearscase
30manymanyADJDegree=Pos31 yearsamod
31yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur18 payobl:unmarked
32..PUNCT_6 loanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta mortgagea big loana banktree rules
2buyto-infinitivea housevn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Theme
3pay backpresentyouhousemonth; yearwith interest and a bitvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: money — kept apart, not parsed.

To mortgage a house is to use it as a promise for a loan: if you cannot pay, the bank can take the house.

The tree, 25 words
markadvcldetobjcopmarkobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodparataxispunctdetnsubjauxconjdetobjpunctrootToPARTmortgageVERBaDEThouseNOUNisAUXtoPARTuseVERBitPRONasADPaDETpromiseNOUNforADPaDETloanNOUN:PUNCTifSCONJyouPRONcanAUXnotPARTpayVERB,PUNCTtheDETbankNOUNcanAUXtakeVERBtheDEThouseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 mortgagemark
2mortgagemortgageVERBVerbForm=Inf7 useadvcl
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 housedet
4househouseNOUNNumber=Sing2 mortgageobj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 usecop
6totoPART_7 usemark
7useuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 useobj
9asasADP_11 promisecase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 promisedet
11promisepromiseNOUNNumber=Sing7 useobl
12forforADP_14 loancase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 loandet
14loanloanNOUNNumber=Sing11 promisenmod
15::PUNCT_20 paypunct
16ififSCONJ_20 paymark
17youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs20 paynsubj
18cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin20 payaux
19notnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 payadvmod
20paypayVERBVerbForm=Inf7 useparataxis
21,,PUNCT_25 takepunct
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 bankdet
23bankbankNOUNNumber=Sing25 takensubj
24cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin25 takeaux
25taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf20 payconj
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 housedet
27househouseNOUNNumber=Sing25 takeobj
28..PUNCT_7 usepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1mortgageto-infinitivea housetree rules
2ispresentas a promise for a loan; use propertytree rules
3not pay a condition, not said to happencanyouvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4takecanthe bankthe housevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Theme

Example 1

Mum and Dad took out a mortgage to buy our house.

nsubjccconjcompound:prtdetobjmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootMumNOUNandCCONJDadPROPNtookVERBoutADPaDETmortgageNOUNtoPARTbuyVERBourPRONhouseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing4 tooknsubj
2andandCCONJ_3 Dadcc
3DadDadPROPNNumber=Sing1 Mumconj
4tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5outoutADP_4 tookcompound:prt
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 mortgagedet
7mortgagemortgageNOUNNumber=Sing4 tookobj
8totoPART_9 buymark
9buybuyVERBVerbForm=Inf4 tookadvcl
10ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 housenmod:poss
11househouseNOUNNumber=Sing9 buyobj
12..PUNCT_4 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take outpastMum and Dada mortgagevn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mortgage=Theme
2buyto-infinitiveMum and Dad not said hereour housevn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Theme

Example 2

Most of Dad's pay goes on the mortgage.

nsubjcasenmod:posscasenmodcasedetoblpunctrootMostADJofADPDadPROPN'sPARTpayNOUNgoesVERBonADPtheDETmortgageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MostmostADJDegree=Sup6 goesnsubj
2ofofADP_5 paycase
3DadDadPROPNNumber=Sing5 paynmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 Dadcase
5paypayNOUNNumber=Sing1 Mostnmod
6goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ononADP_9 mortgagecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 mortgagedet
9mortgagemortgageNOUNNumber=Sing6 goesobl
10..PUNCT_6 goespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentMost of Dad's paythe mortgagevn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on mortgage=Location
2payDadnom pay «possession transitive»: poss=agent

Example 3

When the mortgage is paid off, the house will be all ours.

markdetnsubj:passaux:passadvclcompound:prtpunctdetnsubjauxcopreparandumpunctrootWhenSCONJtheDETmortgageNOUNisAUXpaidVERBoffADP,PUNCTtheDEThouseNOUNwillAUXbeAUXallDEToursPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_5 paidmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mortgagedet
3mortgagemortgageNOUNNumber=Sing5 paidnsubj:pass
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 paidaux:pass
5paidpayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 oursadvcl
6offoffADP_5 paidcompound:prt
7,,PUNCT_5 paidpunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 housedet
9househouseNOUNNumber=Sing13 oursnsubj
10willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin13 oursaux
11bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf13 ourscop
12allallDETPronType=Tot13 oursreparandum
13oursourPRONNumber=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prsrootroot
14..PUNCT_13 ourspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pay offpresent · passivethe mortgagevn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset
2is afuturethe houseourstree rules

Example 4

The bank checks your payslips before giving you a mortgage.

detnsubjnmod:possobjmarkadvcliobjdetobjpunctrootTheDETbankNOUNchecksVERByourPRONpayslipsNOUNbeforeSCONJgivingVERByouPRONaDETmortgageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bankdet
2bankbankNOUNNumber=Sing3 checksnsubj
3checkscheckVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 payslipsnmod:poss
5payslipspayslipNOUNNumber=Plur3 checksobj
6beforebeforeSCONJ_7 givingmark
7givinggiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 checksadvcl
8youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs7 givingiobj
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 mortgagedet
10mortgagemortgageNOUNNumber=Sing7 givingobj
11..PUNCT_3 checkspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1checkpresentthe bankyour payslipsvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent payslip=Theme
2givegerundthe bank not said herea mortgageyouvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient mortgage=Theme

Example 5

If a family can't pay the mortgage, they might lose the house.

The tree, 13 words
markdetnsubjauxadvmodadvcldetobjpunctnsubjauxdetobjpunctrootIfSCONJaDETfamilyNOUNcaAUXn'tPARTpayVERBtheDETmortgageNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONmightAUXloseVERBtheDEThouseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_6 paymark
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 familydet
3familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing6 paynsubj
4cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 payaux
5n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 payadvmod
6paypayVERBVerbForm=Inf12 loseadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 mortgagedet
8mortgagemortgageNOUNNumber=Sing6 payobj
9,,PUNCT_6 paypunct
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 losensubj
11mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin12 loseaux
12loseloseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 housedet
14househouseNOUNNumber=Sing12 loseobj
15..PUNCT_12 losepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not pay a condition, not said to happencana familythe mortgagevn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mortgage=Asset
2losemighttheythe housevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Eventuality

Example 6

A mortgage of 200 thousand pounds paid at 1,000 a month takes a long time.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjcasecompoundnummodnmodaclcaseobldetobl:unmarkeddetamodobjpunctrootADETmortgageNOUNofADP200NUMthousandNUMpoundsNOUNpaidVERBatADP1,000NUMaDETmonthNOUNtakesVERBaDETlongADJtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 mortgagedet
2mortgagemortgageNOUNNumber=Sing12 takesnsubj
3ofofADP_6 poundscase
4200200NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 thousandcompound
5thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 poundsnummod
6poundspoundNOUNNumber=Plur2 mortgagenmod
7paidpayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 poundsacl
8atatADP_9 1,000case
91,0001000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 paidobl
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 monthdet
11monthmonthNOUNNumber=Sing7 paidobl:unmarked
12takestakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 timedet
14longlongADJDegree=Pos15 timeamod
15timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing12 takesobj
16..PUNCT_12 takespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1payparticiplethousand pounds not said here1,000monthvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2takepresenta mortgage of thousand poundstimevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3mortgagethousand poundsnom mortgage «possession transitive»: of=patient

Example 7

Renting is different from having a mortgage.

nsubjcopmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootRentingVERBisAUXdifferentADJfromSCONJhavingVERBaDETmortgageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RentingrentVERBVerbForm=Ger3 differentnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 differentcop
3differentdifferentADJDegree=Posrootroot
4fromfromSCONJ_5 havingmark
5havinghaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 differentadvcl
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 mortgagedet
7mortgagemortgageNOUNNumber=Sing5 havingobj
8..PUNCT_3 differentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rentgerundvn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent
2ispresentdifferent propertytree rules
3havegerunda mortgagevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mortgage=Patient

Example 8

Now my horses and lands are all mortgaged, it is indeed high time; but gold will come at last--at Easter.'

The tree, 21 words
advmodnmod:possnsubjccconjaux:passadvmodpunctnsubjcopadvmodamodobl:unmarkedpunctccnsubjauxconjcaseoblpunctcaseoblpunctpunctrootNowADVmyPRONhorsesNOUNandCCONJlandsNOUNareAUXallADVmortgagedVERB,PUNCTitPRONisAUXindeedADVhighADJtimeNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJgoldNOUNwillAUXcomeVERBatADPlastADJ--PUNCTatADPEasterPROPN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem8 mortgagedadvmod
2mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 horsesnmod:poss
3horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur8 mortgagednsubj
4andandCCONJ_5 landscc
5landslandNOUNNumber=Plur3 horsesconj
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 mortgagedaux:pass
7allallADV_8 mortgagedadvmod
8mortgagedmortgageVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9,,PUNCT_14 timepunct
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 timensubj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 timecop
12indeedindeedADV_14 timeadvmod
13highhighADJDegree=Pos14 timeamod
14timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing8 mortgagedobl:unmarked
15;;PUNCT_19 comepunct
16butbutCCONJ_19 comecc
17goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing19 comensubj
18willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin19 comeaux
19comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf8 mortgagedconj
20atatADP_21 lastcase
21lastlastADJDegree=Pos19 comeobl
22----PUNCT_24 Easterpunct
23atatADP_24 Eastercase
24EasterEasterPROPNNumber=Sing19 comeobl
25..PUNCT_8 mortgagedpunct
26''PUNCT_8 mortgagedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1mortgagepresent · passivemy horses and landsnowall propertytree rules
2is apresentithigh timeindeed propertytree rules
3comefuturegoldlastat Eastervn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at last=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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