motherless
Who acts: Motherless, Hermes, Many fairy tales · What happens: mean, have, give, care, treat, begin · To what, where: living mother, motherless child, care, little motherless girl
«motherless» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: motherless in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Motherless means having no living mother.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Motherless | motherless | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | having | have | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 means | xcomp |
| 4 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 mother | det |
| 5 | living | living | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 mother | compound |
| 6 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 having | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Motherless | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | have not said to happen | gerund | Motherless not said here | no living mother | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mother=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The motherless child was given to the care of Hermes.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 child | det |
| 2 | motherless | motherless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 child | amod |
| 3 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 given | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 given | aux:pass |
| 5 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 care | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 care | det |
| 8 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 given | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Hermes | case |
| 10 | Hermes | Hermes | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 care | nmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 given | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past · passive | the motherless child | the care of Hermes | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to care=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | care | Hermes | nom care «act intransitive»: of=agent |
Example 2
The little motherless girl was often treated unkindly.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 girl | det |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 girl | amod |
| 3 | motherless | motherless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 girl | amod |
| 4 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 treated | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 treated | aux:pass |
| 6 | often | often | ADV | _ | 7 treated | advmod |
| 7 | treated | treat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | unkindly | unkindly | ADV | _ | 7 treated | advmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 treated | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | treat | past · passive | the little motherless girl | often, unkindly property | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
Example 3
Many fairy tales begin with a motherless prince.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 tales | amod |
| 2 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 tales | compound |
| 3 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 begin | nsubj |
| 4 | begin | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 prince | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 prince | det |
| 7 | motherless | motherless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 prince | amod |
| 8 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 begin | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 begin | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | present | Many fairy tales | with a motherless prince | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V PP.subeventuality»: agent=Eventuality with prince=Subeventuality |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/motherless/