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motif

Who acts: image, We, T shirt, Light, you, tiles · What happens: repeat, keep, come back, print, have, be · To what, where: pattern, design, story, notes, piece, leaf motif

«motif» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: motif in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A pattern or picture that is repeated in a design, such as on fabric or wallpaper: a flower motif.

The tree, 19 words
detccconjnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcasedetoblpunctcasefixedfixedconjccconjpunctdetcompoundconjpunctrootADETpatternNOUNorCCONJpictureNOUNthatPRONisAUXrepeatedVERBinADPaDETdesignNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPonADPfabricNOUNorCCONJwallpaperNOUN:PUNCTaDETflowerNOUNmotifNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 patterndet
2patternpatternNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ororCCONJ_4 picturecc
4picturepictureNOUNNumber=Sing2 patternconj
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 repeatednsubj:pass
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 repeatedaux:pass
7repeatedrepeatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 patternacl:relcl
8ininADP_10 designcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 designdet
10designdesignNOUNNumber=Sing7 repeatedobl
11,,PUNCT_15 fabricpunct
12suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP15 fabriccase
13asasADP_12 suchfixed
14ononADP_12 suchfixed
15fabricfabricNOUNNumber=Sing10 designconj
16ororCCONJ_17 wallpapercc
17wallpaperwallpaperNOUNNumber=Sing15 fabricconj
18::PUNCT_21 motifpunct
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 motifdet
20flowerflowerNOUNNumber=Sing21 motifcompound
21motifmotifNOUNNumber=Sing2 patternconj
22..PUNCT_2 patternpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1repeatpresent · passivea pattern or picture and a flower motifa design and fabric or wallpapervn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

An idea, image or theme that keeps coming back in a story, film or piece of music.

The tree, 17 words
detpunctapposccconjnsubjacl:relclxcompadvmodcasedetoblpunctconjccconjcasenmodpunctrootAnDETideaNOUN,PUNCTimageNOUNorCCONJthemeNOUNthatPRONkeepsVERBcomingVERBbackADVinADPaDETstoryNOUN,PUNCTfilmNOUNorCCONJpieceNOUNofADPmusicNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 ideadet
2ideaideaNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_4 imagepunct
4imageimageNOUNNumber=Sing2 ideaappos
5ororCCONJ_6 themecc
6themethemeNOUNNumber=Sing4 imageconj
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 keepsnsubj
8keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 imageacl:relcl
9comingcomeVERBVerbForm=Ger8 keepsxcomp
10backbackADV_9 comingadvmod
11ininADP_13 storycase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 storydet
13storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing9 comingobl
14,,PUNCT_15 filmpunct
15filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing13 storyconj
16ororCCONJ_17 piececc
17piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing13 storyconj
18ofofADP_19 musiccase
19musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing17 piecenmod
20..PUNCT_2 ideapunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppresentimage or themetree rules
2come backgerundimage or theme not said herea story and film or piece of musicvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in story=Location

Meaning 3

Usage: music — kept apart, not parsed.

A short group of notes repeated in a piece.

detamodcasenmodaclcasedetoblpunctrootADETshortADJgroupNOUNofADPnotesNOUNrepeatedVERBinADPaDETpieceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 groupdet
2shortshortADJDegree=Pos3 groupamod
3groupgroupNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_5 notescase
5notesnoteNOUNNumber=Plur3 groupnmod
6repeatedrepeatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 notesacl
7ininADP_9 piececase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 piecedet
9piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing6 repeatedobl
10..PUNCT_3 grouppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1repeatparticiplenotes not said herea piecevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 1

We printed a leaf motif across the fabric.

nsubjdetcompoundobjcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONprintedVERBaDETleafNOUNmotifNOUNacrossADPtheDETfabricNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 printednsubj
2printedprintVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 motifdet
4leafleafNOUNNumber=Sing5 motifcompound
5motifmotifNOUNNumber=Sing2 printedobj
6acrossacrossADP_8 fabriccase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 fabricdet
8fabricfabricNOUNNumber=Sing2 printedobl
9..PUNCT_2 printedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1printpastWea leaf motifthe fabricvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent motif=Theme

Example 2

The T-shirt has a star motif on the front.

detcompoundpunctnsubjdetcompoundobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETTNOUN-PUNCTshirtNOUNhasVERBaDETstarNOUNmotifNOUNonADPtheDETfrontNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 shirtdet
2TtNOUNNumber=Sing4 shirtcompound
3--PUNCT_2 Tpunct
4shirtshirtNOUNNumber=Sing5 hasnsubj
5hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 motifdet
7starstarNOUNNumber=Sing8 motifcompound
8motifmotifNOUNNumber=Sing5 hasobj
9ononADP_11 frontcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 frontdet
11frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing8 motifnmod
12..PUNCT_5 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe T shirta star motifthe frontvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent motif=Patient

Example 3

Light and dark is a motif in the story.

nsubjccconjcopdetcasedetnmodpunctrootLightNOUNandCCONJdarkNOUNisAUXaDETmotifNOUNinADPtheDETstoryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LightlightNOUNNumber=Sing6 motifnsubj
2andandCCONJ_3 darkcc
3darkdarkNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lightconj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 motifcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 motifdet
6motifmotifNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ininADP_9 storycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 storydet
9storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing6 motifnmod
10..PUNCT_6 motifpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentLight and darka motifthe storytree rules

Example 4

Repeat your motif to make a pattern.

nmod:possobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootRepeatVERByourPRONmotifNOUNtoPARTmakeVERBaDETpatternNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RepeatrepeatVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 motifnmod:poss
3motifmotifNOUNNumber=Sing1 Repeatobj
4totoPART_5 makemark
5makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Repeatadvcl
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 patterndet
7patternpatternNOUNNumber=Sing5 makeobj
8..PUNCT_1 Repeatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1repeatimperativeyou not said hereyour motifvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent motif=Eventuality
2maketo-infinitiveyou not said herea patternvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset pattern=Product

Example 5

The tiles have a blue wave motif.

detnsubjdetamodcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETtilesNOUNhaveVERBaDETblueADJwaveNOUNmotifNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 tilesdet
2tilestileNOUNNumber=Plur3 havensubj
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 motifdet
5blueblueADJDegree=Pos7 motifamod
6wavewaveNOUNNumber=Sing7 motifcompound
7motifmotifNOUNNumber=Sing3 haveobj
8..PUNCT_3 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe tilesa blue wave motifvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent motif=Patient

Example 6

That four-note motif comes back again and again in the music.

detnummodpunctcompoundnsubjadvmodadvmodccconjcasedetoblpunctrootThatDETfourNUM-PUNCTnoteNOUNmotifNOUNcomesVERBbackADVagainADVandCCONJagainADVinADPtheDETmusicNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 motifdet
2fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 notenummod
3--PUNCT_2 fourpunct
4notenoteNOUNNumber=Sing5 motifcompound
5motifmotifNOUNNumber=Sing6 comesnsubj
6comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7backbackADV_6 comesadvmod
8againagainADV_6 comesadvmod
9andandCCONJ_10 againcc
10againagainADV_8 againconj
11ininADP_13 musiccase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 musicdet
13musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing6 comesobl
14..PUNCT_6 comespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come backpresentthat note motifthe musicagainvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in music=Location

Example 7

The castle is a motif in many fairy tales.

detnsubjcopdetcaseamodcompoundnmodpunctrootTheDETcastleNOUNisAUXaDETmotifNOUNinADPmanyADJfairyNOUNtalesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 castledet
2castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing5 motifnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 motifcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 motifdet
5motifmotifNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ininADP_9 talescase
7manymanyADJDegree=Pos9 talesamod
8fairyfairyNOUNNumber=Sing9 talescompound
9talestaleNOUNNumber=Plur5 motifnmod
10..PUNCT_5 motifpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe castlea motifmany fairy talestree rules

Example 8

Parallels.--The lover visiting his spouse in guise of a bird, is a frequent motif in folk-tales.

The tree, 18 words
nsubjpunctpunctdetconjaclnmod:possobjcaseoblcasedetnmodpunctcopdetamodcasecompoundpunctnmodpunctrootParallelsNOUN.PUNCT--PUNCTTheDETloverNOUNvisitingVERBhisPRONspouseNOUNinADPguiseNOUNofADPaDETbirdNOUN,PUNCTisAUXaDETfrequentADJmotifNOUNinADPfolkNOUN-PUNCTtalesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ParallelsparallelNOUNNumber=Plur18 motifnsubj
2..PUNCT_1 Parallelspunct
3----PUNCT_5 loverpunct
4ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 loverdet
5loverloverNOUNNumber=Sing1 Parallelsconj
6visitingvisitVERBVerbForm=Ger5 loveracl
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 spousenmod:poss
8spousespouseNOUNNumber=Sing6 visitingobj
9ininADP_10 guisecase
10guiseguiseNOUNNumber=Sing6 visitingobl
11ofofADP_13 birdcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 birddet
13birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing10 guisenmod
14,,PUNCT_1 Parallelspunct
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 motifcop
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 motifdet
17frequentfrequentADJDegree=Pos18 motifamod
18motifmotifNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
19ininADP_22 talescase
20folkfolkNOUNNumber=Sing22 talescompound
21--PUNCT_20 folkpunct
22talestaleNOUNNumber=Plur18 motifnmod
23..PUNCT_18 motifpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1visitgerundthe lover not said herehis spouseguise of a birdvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spouse=Co-Agent
2is apresentParallels and the lovera frequent motiffolk talestree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/motif/