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motorist

Who acts: person, road user, Motorists, passing motorist, Snow, Road signs · What happens: drive, slow down, pass, stop, help, cause · To what, where: car, motor vehicle, schools, delays, motorists, seat belts

«motorist» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: motorist in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A person who drives a car.

detnsubjacl:relcldetobjpunctrootADETpersonNOUNwhoPRONdrivesVERBaDETcarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 persondet
2personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 drivesnsubj
4drivesdriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 personacl:relcl
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 cardet
6carcarNOUNNumber=Sing4 drivesobj
7..PUNCT_2 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drivepresenta persona carvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent car=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Any road user who drives a motor vehicle.

detcompoundnsubjacl:relcldetcompoundobjpunctrootAnyDETroadNOUNuserNOUNwhoPRONdrivesVERBaDETmotorNOUNvehicleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnyanyDETPronType=Ind3 userdet
2roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing3 usercompound
3useruserNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 drivesnsubj
5drivesdriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 useracl:relcl
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 vehicledet
7motormotorNOUNNumber=Sing8 vehiclecompound
8vehiclevehicleNOUNNumber=Sing5 drivesobj
9..PUNCT_3 userpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drivepresentany road usera motor vehiclevn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent vehicle=Location

Example 1

Motorists must slow down near schools.

nsubjauxcompound:prtcaseoblpunctrootMotoristsNOUNmustAUXslowVERBdownADPnearADPschoolsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MotoristsmotoristNOUNNumber=Plur3 slownsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin3 slowaux
3slowslowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4downdownADP_3 slowcompound:prt
5nearnearADP_6 schoolscase
6schoolsschoolNOUNNumber=Plur3 slowobl
7..PUNCT_3 slowpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slow downmustMotoristsschoolsvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 2

A passing motorist stopped to help.

detamodnsubjmarkxcomppunctrootADETpassingVERBmotoristNOUNstoppedVERBtoPARThelpVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 motoristdet
2passingpassVERBVerbForm=Ger3 motoristamod
3motoristmotoristNOUNNumber=Sing4 stoppednsubj
4stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 helpmark
6helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf4 stoppedxcomp
7..PUNCT_4 stoppedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1passgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2stoppasta passing motoristvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
3helpto-infinitivea passing motorist not said herevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Example 3

Snow caused delays for motorists.

nsubjobjcaseoblpunctrootSnowNOUNcausedVERBdelaysNOUNforADPmotoristsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SnowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing2 causednsubj
2causedcauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3delaysdelayNOUNNumber=Plur2 causedobj
4forforADP_5 motoristscase
5motoristsmotoristNOUNNumber=Plur2 causedobl
6..PUNCT_2 causedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causepastSnowdelaysfor motoristsvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition delay=Patient

Example 4

Road signs warn motorists about sharp bends.

compoundnsubjobjcaseamodoblpunctrootRoadNOUNsignsNOUNwarnVERBmotoristsNOUNaboutADPsharpADJbendsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RoadroadNOUNNumber=Sing2 signscompound
2signssignNOUNNumber=Plur3 warnnsubj
3warnwarnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4motoristsmotoristNOUNNumber=Plur3 warnobj
5aboutaboutADP_7 bendscase
6sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos7 bendsamod
7bendsbendNOUNNumber=Plur3 warnobl
8..PUNCT_3 warnpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1warn speech: warnpresentRoad signsmotoristsabout sharp bendsvn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP PP.topic»: agent=Agent motorist=Recipient about bend=Topic

Example 5

Motorists should watch out for cyclists.

nsubjauxcompound:prtcaseoblpunctrootMotoristsNOUNshouldAUXwatchVERBoutADPforADPcyclistsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MotoristsmotoristNOUNNumber=Plur3 watchnsubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 watchaux
3watchwatchVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4outoutADP_3 watchcompound:prt
5forforADP_6 cyclistscase
6cyclistscyclistNOUNNumber=Plur3 watchobl
7..PUNCT_3 watchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watch outshouldMotoristsfor cyclistsvn search-35.2 «NP V PP.theme NP.location»: agent=Agent for cyclist=Theme

Example 6

The police reminded motorists to wear seat belts.

detnsubjobjmarkxcompcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETpoliceNOUNremindedVERBmotoristsNOUNtoPARTwearVERBseatNOUNbeltsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 policedet
2policepoliceNOUNNumber=Plur3 remindednsubj
3remindedremindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4motoristsmotoristNOUNNumber=Plur3 remindedobj
5totoPART_6 wearmark
6wearwearVERBVerbForm=Inf3 remindedxcomp
7seatseatNOUNNumber=Sing8 beltscompound
8beltsbeltNOUNNumber=Plur6 wearobj
9..PUNCT_3 remindedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1remind speech: otherpastthe policemotoristsvn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient S»: agent=Agent motorist=Recipient clause=Topic
2wearto-infinitivemotorists not said hereseat beltsvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent belt=Theme

Example 7

The new road will help motorists get to town faster.

detamodnsubjauxobjxcompcaseobladvmodpunctrootTheDETnewADJroadNOUNwillAUXhelpVERBmotoristsNOUNgetVERBtoADPtownNOUNfasterADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 roaddet
2newnewADJDegree=Pos3 roadamod
3roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing5 helpnsubj
4willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin5 helpaux
5helphelpVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6motoristsmotoristNOUNNumber=Plur5 helpobj
7getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf5 helpxcomp
8totoADP_9 towncase
9towntownNOUNNumber=Sing7 getobl
10fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp7 getadvmod
11..PUNCT_5 helppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helpfuturethe new roadmotoristsvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent motorist=Beneficiary clause=Theme
2getinfinitivemotorists not said hereto town result; fast propertyvn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to town=Result

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/motorist/