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mountain

Who acts: Mount Everest, We, It, you, Rocky Mountains, snow · What happens: be, climb, get, go up, stretch, have · To what, where: highest mountain, world, mountain, holiday, Canada, mountain tops

«mountain» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mountain in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A very high hill with steep sides, usually higher than about 600 metres.

The tree, 13 words
detadvmodamodnsubjcaseamodnmodpunctadvmodcaseadvmodnummodoblpunctrootADETveryADVhighADJhillNOUNwithADPsteepADJsidesNOUN,PUNCTusuallyADVhigherADJthanADPaboutADV600NUMmetresNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 hilldet
2veryveryADV_3 highadvmod
3highhighADJDegree=Pos4 hillamod
4hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing10 highernsubj
5withwithADP_7 sidescase
6steepsteepADJDegree=Pos7 sidesamod
7sidessideNOUNNumber=Plur4 hillnmod
8,,PUNCT_10 higherpunct
9usuallyusuallyADV_10 higheradvmod
10higherhighADJDegree=Cmprootroot
11thanthanADP_14 metrescase
12aboutaboutADV_13 600advmod
13600600NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card14 metresnummod
14metresmetreNOUNNumber=Plur10 higherobl
15..PUNCT_10 higherpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

A very large pile or amount: a mountain of homework.

detadvmodamodccconjpunctdetconjcasenmodpunctrootADETveryADVlargeADJpileNOUNorCCONJamountNOUN:PUNCTaDETmountainNOUNofADPhomeworkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 piledet
2veryveryADV_3 largeadvmod
3largelargeADJDegree=Pos4 pileamod
4pilepileNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ororCCONJ_6 amountcc
6amountamountNOUNNumber=Sing4 pileconj
7::PUNCT_9 mountainpunct
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 mountaindet
9mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing4 pileconj
10ofofADP_11 homeworkcase
11homeworkhomeworkNOUNNumber=Sing9 mountainnmod
12..PUNCT_4 pilepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.

compoundnsubjcopdetamodcasedetnmodpunctrootMountPROPNEverestPROPNisAUXtheDEThighestADJmountainNOUNinADPtheDETworldNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MountMountPROPNNumber=Sing2 Everestcompound
2EverestEverestPROPNNumber=Sing6 mountainnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 mountaincop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 mountaindet
5highesthighADJDegree=Sup6 mountainamod
6mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ininADP_9 worldcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 worlddet
9worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing6 mountainnmod
10..PUNCT_6 mountainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMount Everestthe highest mountainthe worldtree rules

Example 2

We climbed a mountain on holiday.

nsubjdetobjcaseoblpunctrootWePRONclimbedVERBaDETmountainNOUNonADPholidayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 climbednsubj
2climbedclimbVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 mountaindet
4mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing2 climbedobj
5ononADP_6 holidaycase
6holidayholidayNOUNNumber=Sing2 climbedobl
7..PUNCT_2 climbedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1climbpastWea mountainholidaytree rules

Example 3

It gets colder as you go up a mountain.

nsubjxcompmarknsubjadvclcompound:prtdetobjpunctrootItPRONgetsVERBcolderADJasSCONJyouPRONgoVERBupADPaDETmountainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 getsnsubj
2getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3coldercoldADJDegree=Cmp2 getsxcomp
4asasSCONJ_6 gomark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 gonsubj
6gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 getsadvcl
7upupADP_6 gocompound:prt
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 mountaindet
9mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing6 goobj
10..PUNCT_2 getspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentItcold propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2go uppresentyoua mountainvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient mountain=Extent

Example 4

The Rocky Mountains stretch across Canada and the USA.

detcompoundnsubjcaseoblccdetconjpunctrootTheDETRockyPROPNMountainsPROPNstretchVERBacrossADPCanadaPROPNandCCONJtheDETUSAPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Mountainsdet
2RockyRockyPROPN_3 Mountainscompound
3MountainsMountainPROPNNumber=Plur4 stretchnsubj
4stretchstretchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5acrossacrossADP_6 Canadacase
6CanadaCanadaPROPNNumber=Sing4 stretchobl
7andandCCONJ_9 USAcc
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 USAdet
9USAUSAPROPNNumber=Sing6 Canadaconj
10..PUNCT_4 stretchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stretchpresentthe Rocky MountainsCanada and the USAvn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across canada=Location

Example 5

There was snow on the mountain tops.

explnsubjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootTherePRONwasVERBsnowNOUNonADPtheDETmountainNOUNtopsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wasexpl
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasnsubj
4ononADP_7 topscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 topsdet
6mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing7 topscompound
7topstopNOUNNumber=Plur2 wasobl
8..PUNCT_2 waspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepastsnowthe mountain tops; therevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on top=Location

Example 6

I have a mountain of washing to do.

nsubjdetobjmarkaclmarkxcomppunctrootIPRONhaveVERBaDETmountainNOUNofSCONJwashingVERBtoPARTdoVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 mountaindet
4mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing2 haveobj
5ofofSCONJ_6 washingmark
6washingwashVERBVerbForm=Ger4 mountainacl
7totoPART_8 domark
8dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 washingxcomp
9..PUNCT_2 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentIa mountainvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mountain=Patient
2washgerunda mountain not said heretree rules
3doto-infinitivea mountain not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 7

Don't make a mountain out of a molehill.

auxadvmoddetobjcasecasedetoblpunctrootDoAUXn'tPARTmakeVERBaDETmountainNOUNoutADPofADPaDETmolehillNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 makeaux
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 makeadvmod
3makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 mountaindet
5mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing3 makeobj
6outoutADP_9 molehillcase
7ofofADP_9 molehillcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 molehilldet
9molehillmolehillNOUNNumber=Sing3 makeobl
10..PUNCT_3 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not makeimperative · do-supportyou not said herea mountaina molehillvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset mountain=Product

Example 8

My uncle rides a mountain bike.

nmod:possnsubjdetcompoundobjpunctrootMyPRONuncleNOUNridesVERBaDETmountainNOUNbikeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 unclenmod:poss
2uncleuncleNOUNNumber=Sing3 ridesnsubj
3ridesrideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 bikedet
5mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing6 bikecompound
6bikebikeNOUNNumber=Sing3 ridesobj
7..PUNCT_3 ridespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ridepresentMy unclea mountain bikevn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bike=Theme

Example 9

A MOUNTAIN was once greatly agitated.

detnsubj:passauxadvmodadvmodpunctrootADETMOUNTAINNOUNwasAUXonceADVgreatlyADVagitatedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 MOUNTAINdet
2MOUNTAINmountainNOUNNumber=Sing6 agitatednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 agitatedaux
4onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult6 agitatedadvmod
5greatlygreatlyADV_6 agitatedadvmod
6agitatedagitateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 agitatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1agitatepast · passivea MOUNTAINgreatly, once propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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