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mournfully

Who acts: sad sorrowful way, She, he, That, King · What happens: mean, grieve, die, repeat, not see, think · To what, where: old woman, me, King · Speech: someone speaks here

«mournfully» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mournfully in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Mournfully means in a sad, sorrowful way, as if grieving.

advmodcasedetamodpunctamodoblpunctmarkmarkacl:relclpunctrootMournfullyADVmeansVERBinADPaDETsadADJ,PUNCTsorrowfulADJwayNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJifSCONJgrievingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MournfullymournfullyADV_2 meansadvmod
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_8 waycase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 waydet
5sadsadADJDegree=Pos8 wayamod
6,,PUNCT_5 sadpunct
7sorrowfulsorrowfulADJDegree=Pos8 wayamod
8waywayNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansobl
9,,PUNCT_12 grievingpunct
10asasSCONJ_12 grievingmark
11ififSCONJ_12 grievingmark
12grievinggrieveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 wayacl:relcl
13..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentin a sad sorrowful way; mournfully propertyvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in way=Attribute
2grieve a condition, not said to happengerunda sad sorrowful way not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

"Died!" mournfully repeated the old woman.

punctpunctpunctadvmodadvcldetamodobjpunctroot"PUNCTDiedVERB!PUNCT"PUNCTmournfullyADVrepeatedVERBtheDEToldADJwomanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Diedpunct
2DieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3!!PUNCT_2 Diedpunct
4""PUNCT_2 Diedpunct
5mournfullymournfullyADV_6 repeatedadvmod
6repeatedrepeatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 Diedadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 womandet
8oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 womanamod
9womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing6 repeatedobj
10..PUNCT_2 Diedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1die in a quotepastvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2repeatparticiplethe old womanmournfully propertyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent woman=Eventuality

Example 2

"She does not see me yet," he thought mournfully.

punctnsubjauxadvmodobjadvmodpunctpunctnsubjadvcladvmodpunctroot"PUNCTShePRONdoesAUXnotPARTseeVERBmePRONyetADV,PUNCT"PUNCThePRONthoughtVERBmournfullyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_5 seepunct
2SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 seensubj
3doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 seeaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 seeadvmod
5seeseeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 seeobj
7yetyetADV_5 seeadvmod
8,,PUNCT_11 thoughtpunct
9""PUNCT_11 thoughtpunct
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 thoughtnsubj
11thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 seeadvcl
12mournfullymournfullyADV_11 thoughtadvmod
13..PUNCT_5 seepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not see in a quotepresent · do-supportShemeyetvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus
2think speech: otherpasthemournfully propertyvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 3

"That is the King," he said mournfully.

punctnsubjcopdetnsubjpunctpunctnsubjadvmodpunctroot"PUNCTThatPRONisAUXtheDETKingPROPN,PUNCT"PUNCThePRONsaidVERBmournfullyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_5 Kingpunct
2ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 Kingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 Kingcop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Kingdet
5KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing9 saidnsubj
6,,PUNCT_5 Kingpunct
7""PUNCT_5 Kingpunct
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 saidnsubj
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10mournfullymournfullyADV_9 saidadvmod
11..PUNCT_9 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentThatthe Kingtree rules
2say speech: assertpastthe Kingmournfully propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/mournfully/