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mouthful

Who acts: food, you, name, long word, He, full name · What happens: fill, put in, amount, be, say, give · To what, where: mouth, food, mouthful, someone, rude words, words · Speech: someone speaks here

«mouthful» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mouthful in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The amount of food or drink that fills your mouth or that you put in at one time.

The tree, 18 words
detcasenmodccconjnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjccmarknsubjconjcompound:prtcasenummodoblpunctrootTheDETamountNOUNofADPfoodNOUNorCCONJdrinkNOUNthatPRONfillsVERByourPRONmouthNOUNorCCONJthatSCONJyouPRONputVERBinADPatADPoneNUMtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 amountdet
2amountamountNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 foodcase
4foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing2 amountnmod
5ororCCONJ_6 drinkcc
6drinkdrinkNOUNNumber=Sing4 foodconj
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 fillsnsubj
8fillsfillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 foodacl:relcl
9youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 mouthnmod:poss
10mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing8 fillsobj
11ororCCONJ_14 putcc
12thatthatSCONJ_14 putmark
13youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs14 putnsubj
14putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 mouthconj
15ininADP_14 putcompound:prt
16atatADP_18 timecase
17oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 timenummod
18timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing14 putobl
19..PUNCT_2 amountpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fillpresentfood or drinkyour mouthvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent mouth=Patient
2put inpresentyoutimevn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
3amountfood or drinknom amount «possession transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

A long word or name that is hard to say: «mastication» is a mouthful.

The tree, 14 words
detamodnsubjccconjnsubjcopacl:relclmarkxcomppunctpunctappospunctcopdetpunctrootADETlongADJwordNOUNorCCONJnameNOUNthatPRONisAUXhardADJtoPARTsayVERB:PUNCT«PUNCTmasticationNOUN»PUNCTisAUXaDETmouthfulNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 worddet
2longlongADJDegree=Pos3 wordamod
3wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing17 mouthfulnsubj
4ororCCONJ_5 namecc
5namenameNOUNNumber=Sing3 wordconj
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 hardnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 hardcop
8hardhardADJDegree=Pos5 nameacl:relcl
9totoPART_10 saymark
10saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf8 hardxcomp
11::PUNCT_13 masticationpunct
12««PUNCT_13 masticationpunct
13masticationmasticationNOUNNumber=Sing3 wordappos
14»»PUNCT_13 masticationpunct
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 mouthfulcop
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 mouthfuldet
17mouthfulmouthfulNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
18..PUNCT_17 mouthfulpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentnamehard propertytree rules
2say speech: assertto-infinitivename not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3is apresenta long word or namea mouthfultree rules

Meaning 3

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

give someone a mouthful: to say rude or angry words to them (UK).

The tree, 13 words
objdetobjpunctmarkconjamodccconjobjcaseoblpunctparataxispunctpunctrootgiveVERBsomeonePRONaDETmouthfulNOUN:PUNCTtoPARTsayVERBrudeADJorCCONJangryADJwordsNOUNtoADPthemPRON(PUNCTUKPROPN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1givegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 giveobj
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 mouthfuldet
4mouthfulmouthfulNOUNNumber=Sing1 giveobj
5::PUNCT_7 saypunct
6totoPART_7 saymark
7saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 giveconj
8ruderudeADJDegree=Pos11 wordsamod
9ororCCONJ_10 angrycc
10angryangryADJDegree=Pos8 rudeconj
11wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur7 sayobj
12totoADP_13 themcase
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 sayobl
14((PUNCT_15 UKpunct
15UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing7 sayparataxis
16))PUNCT_15 UKpunct
17..PUNCT_1 givepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1giveimperativeyou not said herea mouthfulsomeonevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent someone=Recipient mouthful=Theme
2say speech: assertto-infinitiveyou not said hererude wordswords = wordvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent word=Topic to they=Recipient

Example 1

Don't talk with your mouth full — swallow that mouthful first!

auxadvmodcasenmod:possoblamodpunctconjdetobjadvmodpunctrootDoAUXn'tPARTtalkVERBwithADPyourPRONmouthNOUNfullADJ—PUNCTswallowVERBthatDETmouthfulNOUNfirstADV!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 talkaux
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 talkadvmod
3talktalkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4withwithADP_6 mouthcase
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 mouthnmod:poss
6mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing3 talkobl
7fullfullADJDegree=Pos6 mouthamod
8—-PUNCT_9 swallowpunct
9swallowswallowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 talkconj
10thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 mouthfuldet
11mouthfulmouthfulNOUNNumber=Sing9 swallowobj
12firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord9 swallowadvmod
13!!PUNCT_3 talkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not talkimperative · do-supportyou not said herewith your mouthvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with mouth=Co-Agent
2swallowinfinitiveyou not said herethat mouthfulfirst propertyvn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouthful=Patient

Example 2

He took a big mouthful of cake.

nsubjdetamodobjcasenmodpunctrootHePRONtookVERBaDETbigADJmouthfulNOUNofADPcakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 mouthfuldet
4bigbigADJDegree=Pos5 mouthfulamod
5mouthfulmouthfulNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobj
6ofofADP_7 cakecase
7cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing5 mouthfulnmod
8..PUNCT_2 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastHea big mouthful of cakevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouthful=Theme

Example 3

Just have one mouthful of broccoli.

advmodnummodobjcasenmodpunctrootJustADVhaveVERBoneNUMmouthfulNOUNofADPbroccoliNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JustjustADV_2 haveadvmod
2havehaveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 mouthfulnummod
4mouthfulmouthfulNOUNNumber=Sing2 haveobj
5ofofADP_6 broccolicase
6broccolibroccoliNOUNNumber=Sing4 mouthfulnmod
7..PUNCT_2 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1haveimperativeyou not said hereone mouthful of broccolivn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouthful=Patient

Example 4

Her full name is a real mouthful.

nmod:possamodnsubjcopdetamodpunctrootHerPRONfullADJnameNOUNisAUXaDETrealADJmouthfulNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 namenmod:poss
2fullfullADJDegree=Pos3 nameamod
3namenameNOUNNumber=Sing7 mouthfulnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 mouthfulcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 mouthfuldet
6realrealADJDegree=Pos7 mouthfulamod
7mouthfulmouthfulNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 mouthfulpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentHer full namea real mouthfultree rules
2nameHer = shenom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 5

«Meteorological» is a bit of a mouthful.

punctnsubjpunctcopdetcasedetnmodpunctroot«PUNCTMeteorologicalPROPN»PUNCTisAUXaDETbitNOUNofADPaDETmouthfulNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Meteorologicalpunct
2MeteorologicalMeteorologicalPROPNNumber=Sing6 bitnsubj
3»»PUNCT_2 Meteorologicalpunct
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 bitcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 bitdet
6bitbitNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_9 mouthfulcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 mouthfuldet
9mouthfulmouthfulNOUNNumber=Sing6 bitnmod
10..PUNCT_6 bitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMeteorologicala bitof a mouthfultree rules

Example 6

The old man gave the boys a mouthful for kicking the ball into his garden.

The tree, 15 words
detamodnsubjdetobjdetobjmarkadvcldetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDEToldADJmanNOUNgaveVERBtheDETboysNOUNaDETmouthfulNOUNforSCONJkickingVERBtheDETballNOUNintoADPhisPRONgardenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mandet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 manamod
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 gavensubj
4gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 boysdet
6boysboyNOUNNumber=Plur4 gaveobj
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 mouthfuldet
8mouthfulmouthfulNOUNNumber=Sing4 gaveobj
9forforSCONJ_10 kickingmark
10kickingkickVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 gaveadvcl
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 balldet
12ballballNOUNNumber=Sing10 kickingobj
13intointoADP_15 gardencase
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 gardennmod:poss
15gardengardenNOUNNumber=Sing10 kickingobl
16..PUNCT_4 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastthe old mana mouthfulthe boysvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent boy=Recipient mouthful=Theme
2kickgerundthe old man not said herethe ballinto man's garden resultvn swat-18.2 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent ball=Patient into garden=Result

Example 7

I swallowed a mouthful of sea water.

nsubjdetobjcasecompoundnmodpunctrootIPRONswallowedVERBaDETmouthfulNOUNofADPseaNOUNwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 swallowednsubj
2swallowedswallowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 mouthfuldet
4mouthfulmouthfulNOUNNumber=Sing2 swallowedobj
5ofofADP_7 watercase
6seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing7 watercompound
7waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing4 mouthfulnmod
8..PUNCT_2 swallowedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swallowpastIa mouthful of sea watervn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouthful=Patient

Example 8

Take small mouthfuls so you don't choke.

amodobjmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclpunctrootTakeVERBsmallADJmouthfulsNOUNsoSCONJyouPRONdoAUXn'tPARTchokeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TaketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2smallsmallADJDegree=Pos3 mouthfulsamod
3mouthfulsmouthfulNOUNNumber=Plur1 Takeobj
4sosoSCONJ_8 chokemark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 chokensubj
6dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 chokeaux
7n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 chokeadvmod
8chokechokeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Takeadvcl
9..PUNCT_1 Takepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takeimperativeyou not said heresmall mouthfulsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouthful=Theme
2not chokepresent · do-supportyouvn die-42.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Example 9

‘Oh! what a mouthful of great white teeth you have, Grandmother!’

The tree, 11 words
punctdiscoursepunctdetnsubjcaseamodamodnmodnsubjacl:relclpunctappospunctpunctroot‘PUNCTOhINTJ!PUNCTwhatPRONaDETmouthfulNOUNofADPgreatADJwhiteADJteethNOUNyouPRONhaveVERB,PUNCTGrandmotherPROPN!PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_4 whatpunct
2OhohINTJ_4 whatdiscourse
3!!PUNCT_2 Ohpunct
4whatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 mouthfuldet
6mouthfulmouthfulNOUNNumber=Sing4 whatnsubj
7ofofADP_10 teethcase
8greatgreatADJDegree=Pos10 teethamod
9whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos10 teethamod
10teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur6 mouthfulnmod
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 havensubj
12havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 teethacl:relcl
13,,PUNCT_14 Grandmotherpunct
14GrandmotherGrandmotherPROPNNumber=Sing4 whatappos
15!!PUNCT_14 Grandmotherpunct
16’'PUNCT_4 whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentyougreat white teeth not said herevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/M/mouthful/