mouthpart Who acts: Mouthparts, mouth, mouthpart, Mosquitoes, Ants, Scientists · What happens: be, use, bite, suck, chew, have · To what, where: parts, food, sharp mouthparts, skin, mouthparts, insect mouthparts
«mouthpart» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: mouthpart in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Mouthparts are the parts around an insect's or other small animal's mouth that it uses to bite, suck or chew food.
The tree, 23 words nsubj cop det case det nmod case cc amod amod nmod:poss case conj mark nsubj advcl mark xcomp punct conj cc conj obj punct root Mouthparts NOUN are AUX the DET parts NOUN around ADP an DET insect NOUN 's PART or CCONJ other ADJ small ADJ animal NOUN 's PART mouth NOUN that SCONJ it PRON uses VERB to PART bite VERB , PUNCT suck VERB or CCONJ chew VERB food NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mouthparts mouthpart NOUN Number=Plur 4 parts nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 parts cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 parts det 4 parts part NOUN Number=Plur root root 5 around around ADP _ 7 insect case 6 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 insect det 7 insect insect NOUN Number=Sing 4 parts nmod 8 's 's PART _ 7 insect case 9 or or CCONJ _ 14 mouth cc 10 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 12 animal amod 11 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 12 animal amod 12 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 14 mouth nmod:poss 13 's 's PART _ 12 animal case 14 mouth mouth NOUN Number=Sing 7 insect conj 15 that that SCONJ _ 17 uses mark 16 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 17 uses nsubj 17 uses use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 parts advcl 18 to to PART _ 19 bite mark 19 bite bite VERB VerbForm=Inf 17 uses xcomp 20 , , PUNCT _ 21 suck punct 21 suck suck VERB VerbForm=Inf 19 bite conj 22 or or CCONJ _ 23 chew cc 23 chew chew VERB VerbForm=Inf 21 suck conj 24 food food NOUN Number=Sing 23 chew obj 25 . . PUNCT _ 4 parts punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Mouthparts the parts around a insect or other small animal's mouth tree rules
2 use present mouth vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3 bite to-infinitive mouth not said here vn swat-18.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
4 suck infinitive mouth not said here vn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5 chew infinitive mouth not said here food vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 A butterfly's mouthpart is like a long straw.
det nmod:poss case nsubj cop case det amod punct root A DET butterfly NOUN 's PART mouthpart NOUN is AUX like ADP a DET long ADJ straw NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 butterfly det 2 butterfly butterfly NOUN Number=Sing 4 mouthpart nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 butterfly case 4 mouthpart mouthpart NOUN Number=Sing 9 straw nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 straw cop 6 like like ADP _ 9 straw case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 straw det 8 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 9 straw amod 9 straw straw NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 . . PUNCT _ 9 straw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a butterfly's mouthpart like a long straw tree rules
Example 2 Mosquitoes have sharp mouthparts for piercing skin.
nsubj amod obj mark advcl obj punct root Mosquitoes NOUN have VERB sharp ADJ mouthparts NOUN for SCONJ piercing VERB skin NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mosquitoes mosquito NOUN Number=Plur 2 have nsubj 2 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 sharp sharp ADJ Degree=Pos 4 mouthparts amod 4 mouthparts mouthpart NOUN Number=Plur 2 have obj 5 for for SCONJ _ 6 piercing mark 6 piercing pierce VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 have advcl 7 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 6 piercing obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Mosquitoes sharp mouthparts vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouthpart=Patient
2 pierce gerund Mosquitoes not said here skin vn poke-19-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skin=Patient
Example 3 Ants use their mouthparts to carry food.
nsubj nmod:poss obj mark advcl obj punct root Ants NOUN use VERB their PRON mouthparts NOUN to PART carry VERB food NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ants ant NOUN Number=Plur 2 use nsubj 2 use use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 mouthparts nmod:poss 4 mouthparts mouthpart NOUN Number=Plur 2 use obj 5 to to PART _ 6 carry mark 6 carry carry VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 use advcl 7 food food NOUN Number=Sing 6 carry obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present Ants Ants's mouthparts vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouthpart=Patient
2 carry to-infinitive Ants not said here food vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme
Example 4 Scientists study insect mouthparts under a microscope.
nsubj compound obj case det obl punct root Scientists NOUN study VERB insect NOUN mouthparts NOUN under ADP a DET microscope NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Scientists scientist NOUN Number=Plur 2 study nsubj 2 study study VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 insect insect NOUN Number=Sing 4 mouthparts compound 4 mouthparts mouthpart NOUN Number=Plur 2 study obj 5 under under ADP _ 7 microscope case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 microscope det 7 microscope microscope NOUN Number=Sing 2 study obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 study punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 study present Scientists insect mouthparts a microscope vn learn-14-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouthpart=Topic
Example 5 A grasshopper has strong chewing mouthparts.
det nsubj amod compound obj punct root A DET grasshopper NOUN has VERB strong ADJ chewing VERB mouthparts NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 grasshopper det 2 grasshopper grasshopper NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 6 mouthparts amod 5 chewing chew VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 mouthparts compound 6 mouthparts mouthpart NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a grasshopper strong chewing mouthparts vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouthpart=Patient
2 chew gerund vn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 6 The bee uses its mouthparts to drink nectar.
det nsubj nmod:poss obj mark advcl obj punct root The DET bee NOUN uses VERB its PRON mouthparts NOUN to PART drink VERB nectar NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bee det 2 bee bee NOUN Number=Sing 3 uses nsubj 3 uses use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 mouthparts nmod:poss 5 mouthparts mouthpart NOUN Number=Plur 3 uses obj 6 to to PART _ 7 drink mark 7 drink drink VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 uses advcl 8 nectar nectar NOUN Number=Sing 7 drink obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 uses punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present the bee bee's mouthparts vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouthpart=Patient
2 drink to-infinitive the bee not said here nectar vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nectar=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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