msg Who acts: msg, you, I, menu, Mum · What happens: be, stand, add, send, get, check · To what, where: salty flavour enhancer, msg, me, msgs, crisps, phone · Speech: someone speaks here
«msg» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: msg in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: informal, texting — kept apart, not parsed.
msg is short for "message".
nsubj cop case punct obl punct punct root msg NOUN is AUX short ADJ for ADP " PUNCT message NOUN " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 msg msg NOUN Number=Sing 3 short nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 short cop 3 short short ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 for for ADP _ 6 message case 5 " " PUNCT _ 6 message punct 6 message message NOUN Number=Sing 3 short obl 7 " " PUNCT _ 6 message punct 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 short punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present msg for message; short property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 MSG stands for monosodium glutamate, a salty flavour enhancer added to some foods.
The tree, 13 words nsubj case compound obl punct det amod compound appos acl case det obl punct root MSG NOUN stands VERB for ADP monosodium NOUN glutamate NOUN , PUNCT a DET salty ADJ flavour NOUN enhancer NOUN added VERB to ADP some DET foods NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 MSG msg NOUN Number=Sing 2 stands nsubj 2 stands stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 for for ADP _ 5 glutamate case 4 monosodium monosodium NOUN Number=Sing 5 glutamate compound 5 glutamate glutamate NOUN Number=Sing 2 stands obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 10 enhancer punct 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 enhancer det 8 salty salty ADJ Degree=Pos 10 enhancer amod 9 flavour flavour NOUN Number=Sing 10 enhancer compound 10 enhancer enhancer NOUN Number=Sing 5 glutamate appos 11 added add VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 enhancer acl 12 to to ADP _ 14 foods case 13 some some DET PronType=Ind 14 foods det 14 foods food NOUN Number=Plur 11 added obl 15 . . PUNCT _ 2 stands punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand present MSG for monosodium glutamate vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer for glutamate=Attribute 2 add speech: assert participle a salty flavour enhancer not said here to some foods vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle PP»: agent=Patient to food=Co-Patient
Example 1 Send me a msg when you get home.
iobj det obj advmod nsubj advcl advmod punct root Send VERB me PRON a DET msg NOUN when ADV you PRON get VERB home ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Send send VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 1 Send iobj 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 msg det 4 msg msg NOUN Number=Sing 1 Send obj 5 when when ADV PronType=Int 7 get advmod 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 get nsubj 7 get get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Send advcl 8 home home ADV _ 7 get advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Send punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 send imperative you not said here a msg me vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Destination msg=Theme 2 get present you home property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
Example 2 I got your msg.
nsubj nmod:poss obj punct root I PRON got VERB your PRON msg NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 got nsubj 2 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 msg nmod:poss 4 msg msg NOUN Number=Sing 2 got obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get past I your msg vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer msg=Stimulus
Example 3 Check your msgs!
nmod:poss obj punct root Check VERB your PRON msgs NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Check check VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 msgs nmod:poss 3 msgs msg NOUN Number=Plur 1 Check obj 4 ! ! PUNCT _ 1 Check punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 check imperative you not said here your msgs vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent msg=Theme
Example 4 The menu says "no MSG added".
det nsubj punct det nsubj:pass ccomp punct punct root The DET menu NOUN says VERB " PUNCT no DET MSG NOUN added VERB " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 menu det 2 menu menu NOUN Number=Sing 3 says nsubj 3 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 " " PUNCT _ 7 added punct 5 no no DET PronType=Neg 6 MSG det 6 MSG msg NOUN Number=Sing 7 added nsubj:pass 7 added add VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 says ccomp 8 " " PUNCT _ 7 added punct 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 says punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present the menu vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 add speech: assert in a quote participle · passive no MSG vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 5 MSG is used in some crisps and soups.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl cc conj punct root MSG NOUN is AUX used VERB in ADP some DET crisps NOUN and CCONJ soups NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 MSG msg NOUN Number=Sing 3 used nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 used aux:pass 3 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 crisps case 5 some some DET PronType=Ind 6 crisps det 6 crisps crisp NOUN Number=Plur 3 used obl 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 soups cc 8 soups soup NOUN Number=Plur 6 crisps conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present · passive MSG some crisps and soups vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 6 Mum read my msg on her phone.
nsubj nmod:poss obj case nmod:poss obl punct root Mum NOUN read VERB my PRON msg NOUN on ADP her PRON phone NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 read nsubj 2 read read VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 msg nmod:poss 4 msg msg NOUN Number=Sing 2 read obj 5 on on ADP _ 7 phone case 6 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 phone nmod:poss 7 phone phone NOUN Number=Sing 2 read obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 read punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 read past Mum my msg Mum's phone vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent msg=Topic
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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