nautilus

Who acts: sea animal, nautilus, nautilus shell, We, Ammonites, She · What happens: relate, live, divide, name, have up, be · To what, where: sea animal, coiled striped shell, chambers, famous submarines, beautiful spiral, submarine · Speech: someone speaks here

«nautilus» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: nautilus in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A sea animal related to the octopus and squid, which lives inside a coiled, striped shell divided into chambers.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 animal	det
2	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 animal	compound
3	animal	animal	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 lives	nsubj
4	related	relate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 animal	acl
5	to	to	ADP	_	7 octopus	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 octopus	det
7	octopus	octopus	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 related	obl
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 squid	cc
9	squid	squid	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 octopus	conj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 lives	punct
11	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	12 lives	nsubj
12	lives	live	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
13	inside	inside	ADP	_	18 shell	case
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	18 shell	det
15	coiled	coiled	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 shell	amod
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 coiled	punct
17	striped	striped	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 shell	amod
18	shell	shell	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 lives	obl
19	divided	divide	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	18 shell	acl
20	into	into	ADP	_	21 chambers	case
21	chambers	chamber	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 divided	obl
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	12 lives	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	relate	participle		a sea animal not said here		to the octopus and squid	vn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to octopus=Co-Theme
2	live	present	a sea animal		a coiled striped shell		vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme inside shell=Location
3	divide	participle		a coiled striped shell not said here	chambers		vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Nautilus: the name of famous submarines, including Captain Nemo's in Jules Verne's novel and the first nuclear submarine (a name).

The tree, 22 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nautilus	nautilus	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	4 name	punct
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 name	det
4	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Nautilus	appos
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 submarines	case
6	famous	famous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 submarines	amod
7	submarines	submarine	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 name	nmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 Nemo	punct
9	including	including	ADP	_	11 Nemo	case
10	Captain	Captain	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 Nemo	compound
11	Nemo	Nemo	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 submarines	nmod
12	's	's	PART	_	11 Nemo	case
13	in	in	ADP	_	17 novel	case
14	Jules	Jules	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 Verne	compound
15	Verne	Verne	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 novel	nmod:poss
16	's	's	PART	_	15 Verne	case
17	novel	novel	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 submarines	nmod
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 submarine	cc
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 submarine	det
20	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	22 submarine	amod
21	nuclear	nuclear	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 submarine	amod
22	submarine	submarine	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 novel	conj
23	(	(	PUNCT	_	25 name	punct
24	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	25 name	det
25	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 submarine	appos
26	)	)	PUNCT	_	25 name	punct
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Nautilus	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	name			famous submarines including Captain Nemo in Jules Verne's novel and the first nuclear submarine					nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 1

A nautilus has up to ninety small tentacles.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 nautilus	det
2	nautilus	nautilus	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	up	up	ADP	_	3 has	compound:prt
5	to	to	ADP	_	8 tentacles	case
6	ninety	ninety	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	8 tentacles	nummod
7	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 tentacles	amod
8	tentacles	tentacle	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 has	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have up	present	a nautilus					to ninety small tentacles	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 2

The nautilus shell is a beautiful spiral.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 shell	det
2	nautilus	nautilus	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 shell	compound
3	shell	shell	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 spiral	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 spiral	cop
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 spiral	det
6	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 spiral	amod
7	spiral	spiral	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 spiral	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the nautilus shell	a beautiful spiral					tree rules

Example 3

The nautilus moves up and down by filling its chambers with gas or water.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 nautilus	det
2	nautilus	nautilus	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 moves	nsubj
3	moves	move	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	up	up	ADV	_	3 moves	advmod
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 down	cc
6	down	down	ADV	_	4 up	conj
7	by	by	SCONJ	_	8 filling	mark
8	filling	fill	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 moves	advcl
9	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 chambers	nmod:poss
10	chambers	chamber	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 filling	obj
11	with	with	ADP	_	12 gas	case
12	gas	gas	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 filling	obl
13	or	or	CCONJ	_	14 water	cc
14	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 gas	conj
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 moves	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	move up	present	the nautilus						vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2	fill	gerund	the nautilus not said here	nautilus's chambers				with gas or water	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent chamber=Patient with gas=Instrument

Example 4

In «Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea», the submarine is called the Nautilus.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	5 Leagues	case
2	«	«	PUNCT	_	5 Leagues	punct
3	Twenty	twenty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 Thousand	compound
4	Thousand	thousand	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 Leagues	nummod
5	Leagues	league	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 called	obl
6	Under	under	ADP	_	8 Sea	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 Sea	det
8	Sea	Sea	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 Leagues	nmod
9	»	»	PUNCT	_	8 Sea	punct
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Leagues	punct
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 submarine	det
12	submarine	submarine	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 called	nsubj:pass
13	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 called	aux:pass
14	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 Nautilus	det
16	Nautilus	Nautilus	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 called	xcomp
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 called	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	call	present · passive		the submarine				in Thousand Leagues under the Sea	vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Example 5

We saw a nautilus at the aquarium.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 saw	nsubj
2	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 nautilus	det
4	nautilus	nautilus	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 saw	obj
5	at	at	ADP	_	7 aquarium	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 aquarium	det
7	aquarium	aquarium	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 saw	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 saw	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	past	We	a nautilus		the aquarium			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer nautilus=Stimulus

Example 6

Ammonites were ancient animals like the nautilus.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ammonites	ammonite	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 animals	nsubj
2	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 animals	cop
3	ancient	ancient	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 animals	amod
4	animals	animal	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
5	like	like	ADP	_	7 nautilus	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 nautilus	det
7	nautilus	nautilus	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 animals	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 animals	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past	Ammonites	ancient animals				like the nautilus	tree rules

Example 7

She had watched jelly-fish and nautilus swimming a little way below the surface, and beautiful coloured sea-weeds floating about; but that was all.

The tree, 25 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 watched	nsubj
2	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 watched	aux
3	watched	watch	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	jelly	jelly	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 fish	compound
5	-	-	PUNCT	_	4 jelly	punct
6	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 watched	obj
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 nautilus	cc
8	nautilus	nautilus	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 fish	conj
9	swimming	swim	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 watched	advcl
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 way	det
11	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 way	amod
12	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 swimming	obj
13	below	below	ADP	_	15 surface	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 surface	det
15	surface	surface	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 way	nmod
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 weeds	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 weeds	cc
18	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 weeds	amod
19	coloured	coloured	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 weeds	amod
20	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 weeds	compound
21	-	-	PUNCT	_	20 sea	punct
22	weeds	weed	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 watched	conj
23	floating	float	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	22 weeds	acl
24	about	about	ADV	_	23 floating	advmod
25	;	;	PUNCT	_	29 all	punct
26	but	but	CCONJ	_	29 all	cc
27	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	29 all	nsubj
28	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	29 all	cop
29	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	3 watched	conj
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 watched	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	watch	past · perfect	She	jelly fish and nautilus			vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Theme
2	swim	gerund	She not said here	a little way	the surface		vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme way=Trajectory
3	float	gerund	beautiful coloured sea weeds not said here			about property	vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/N/nautilus/