ng
Who acts: that, plan, words, you, engineer, NG · What happens: make, be, sing, ring, bang, think · To what, where: one sound, end, ng, finger, broken part, good
«ng» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ng in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: phonics — kept apart, not parsed.
The letter pair «ng» that makes one sound, as at the end of sing, ring and long.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 pair | det |
| 2 | letter | letter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 pair | compound |
| 3 | pair | pair | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 ng | punct |
| 5 | ng | ng | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 pair | conj |
| 6 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 pair | punct |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 makes | nsubj |
| 8 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 pair | parataxis |
| 9 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 sound | nummod |
| 10 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 makes | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 end | punct |
| 12 | as | as | ADP | _ | 15 end | case |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 end | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 end | det |
| 15 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 makes | parataxis |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 sing | case |
| 17 | sing | sing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 end | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 ring | punct |
| 19 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 end | conj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 long | cc |
| 21 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 end | conj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 pair | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | that | one sound | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sound=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: abbreviation, informal — kept apart, not parsed.
«no good», as in «that plan is NG».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 good | punct |
| 2 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 3 good | det |
| 3 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 good | punct |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 NG | punct |
| 6 | as | as | ADP | _ | 12 NG | case |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 NG | case |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 12 NG | punct |
| 9 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 plan | det |
| 10 | plan | plan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 NG | nsubj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 NG | cop |
| 12 | NG | NG | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 good | parataxis |
| 13 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 12 NG | punct |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 good | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | that plan | as NG | tree rules |
Meaning 3
Usage: abbreviation — kept apart, not parsed.
A short code for Nigeria (NG) or for «National Guard» or «nanogram» (ng) in science.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 code | det |
| 2 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 code | amod |
| 3 | code | code | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 Nigeria | case |
| 5 | Nigeria | Nigeria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 code | nmod |
| 6 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 7 NG | punct |
| 7 | NG | NG | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Nigeria | appos |
| 8 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 7 NG | punct |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 Guard | cc |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 Guard | case |
| 11 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 13 Guard | punct |
| 12 | National | National | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 Guard | amod |
| 13 | Guard | Guard | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Nigeria | conj |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 13 Guard | punct |
| 15 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 nanogram | cc |
| 16 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 17 nanogram | punct |
| 17 | nanogram | nanogram | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 code | conj |
| 18 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 17 nanogram | punct |
| 19 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 20 ng | punct |
| 20 | ng | ng | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 nanogram | appos |
| 21 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 20 ng | punct |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 science | case |
| 23 | science | science | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 nanogram | nmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 code | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
The words sing, ring and bang all end in «ng».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 words | det |
| 2 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 sing | nsubj |
| 3 | sing | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 ring | punct |
| 5 | ring | ring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 sing | conj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 bang | cc |
| 7 | bang | bang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 sing | conj |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 end | det |
| 9 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bang | obj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 ng | case |
| 11 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 12 ng | punct |
| 12 | ng | ng | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bang | obl |
| 13 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 7 bang | punct |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sing speech: express | present | the words | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | ring | present | the words not said here | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | bang | present | the words not said here | all end | ng | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent end=Theme in ng=Trajectory |
Example 2
Can you think of five words with «ng» at the end?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 think | aux |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 think | nsubj |
| 3 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 words | case |
| 5 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 words | nummod |
| 6 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 think | obl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 ng | case |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 ng | punct |
| 9 | ng | ng | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 words | nmod |
| 10 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 9 ng | punct |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 end | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 end | det |
| 13 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 ng | nmod |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 think | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | can | you | of five words with ng at the end | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 3
In «finger» you can hear «ng» followed by a «g» sound.
The tree, 11 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 finger | case |
| 2 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 finger | punct |
| 3 | finger | finger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hear | obl |
| 4 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 finger | punct |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 hear | nsubj |
| 6 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 hear | aux |
| 7 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 ng | punct |
| 9 | ng | ng | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hear | obj |
| 10 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 9 ng | punct |
| 11 | followed | follow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 ng | acl |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 sound | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 sound | det |
| 14 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 15 g | punct |
| 15 | g | G | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 sound | compound |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 15 g | punct |
| 17 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 followed | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 hear | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | can | you | ng | finger | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer ng=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | follow | participle | ng not said here | by a g sound | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by sound=Location |
Example 4
The engineer wrote «NG» on the broken part, meaning no good.
The tree, 11 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 engineer | det |
| 2 | engineer | engineer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wrote | nsubj |
| 3 | wrote | write | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 NG | punct |
| 5 | NG | NG | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 wrote | obj |
| 6 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 5 NG | punct |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 part | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 part | det |
| 9 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 part | amod |
| 10 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wrote | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 meaning | punct |
| 12 | meaning | mean | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 wrote | advcl |
| 13 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 14 good | det |
| 14 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 meaning | obj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 wrote | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | write | past | the engineer | NG | the broken part | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent ng=Theme on part=Destination | |||
| 2 | break | participle | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 3 | mean | gerund | the engineer not said here | no good | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Topic |
Example 5
NG is the country code for Nigeria.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | NG | NG | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 code | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 code | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 code | det |
| 4 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 code | compound |
| 5 | code | code | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 Nigeria | case |
| 7 | Nigeria | Nigeria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 code | nmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 code | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | NG | the country code | for Nigeria | tree rules |
Example 6
A nanogram, written ng, is a billionth of a gram.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 nanogram | det |
| 2 | nanogram | nanogram | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 billionth | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 ng | punct |
| 4 | written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 ng | amod |
| 5 | ng | ng | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 nanogram | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 nanogram | punct |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 billionth | cop |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 billionth | det |
| 9 | billionth | billionth | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 gram | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 gram | det |
| 12 | gram | gram | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 billionth | nmod |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 billionth | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | write | participle | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is a | present | a nanogram and written ng | a billionth | of a gram | tree rules |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/N/ng/