next Who acts: one, Next week, she, he, next bus, you · What happens: mean, come, be, sit, happen, read · To what, where: one, week, nearest, Ben, this, 15 pages · Speech: someone speaks here
«next» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: next in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Next means the one that comes right after this one. Next week is the week after this week.
Sentence 1: Next means the one that comes right after this one.
advmod det obj nsubj acl:relcl advmod case det obl punct root Next ADV means VERB the DET one NOUN that PRON comes VERB right ADV after ADP this DET one NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Next next ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 one det 4 one one NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obj 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 comes nsubj 6 comes come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 one acl:relcl 7 right right ADV _ 6 comes advmod 8 after after ADP _ 10 one case 9 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 10 one det 10 one one NOUN Number=Sing 6 comes obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present the one next property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Topic 2 come present the one after this one right property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Next week is the week after this week.
amod nsubj cop det case det nmod punct root Next ADJ week NOUN is AUX the DET week NOUN after ADP this DET week NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Next next ADJ Degree=Pos 2 week amod 2 week week NOUN Number=Sing 5 week nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 week cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 week det 5 week week NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 after after ADP _ 8 week case 7 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 8 week det 8 week week NOUN Number=Sing 5 week nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 week punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Next week the week week tree rules
Meaning 2 Next means nearest in place: the next room, the next street.
advmod obj case obl punct det amod parataxis punct det amod conj punct root Next ADV means VERB nearest ADJ in ADP place NOUN : PUNCT the DET next ADJ room NOUN , PUNCT the DET next ADJ street NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Next next ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 nearest near ADJ Degree=Sup 2 means obj 4 in in ADP _ 5 place case 5 place place NOUN Number=Sing 3 nearest obl 6 : : PUNCT _ 9 room punct 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 room det 8 next next ADJ Degree=Pos 9 room amod 9 room room NOUN Number=Sing 2 means parataxis 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 street punct 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 street det 12 next next ADJ Degree=Pos 13 street amod 13 street street NOUN Number=Sing 9 room conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present nearest next property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent near=Topic
Meaning 3 Next (to) means beside: she sits next to Ben.
nsubj punct fixed punct obj punct nsubj conj advmod case obl punct root Next ADV ( PUNCT to ADP ) PUNCT means VERB beside ADP : PUNCT she PRON sits VERB next ADV to ADP Ben PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Next next ADV _ 5 means nsubj 2 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 to punct 3 to to ADP _ 1 Next fixed 4 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 to punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 beside beside ADP _ 5 means obj 7 : : PUNCT _ 9 sits punct 8 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 sits nsubj 9 sits sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 means conj 10 next next ADV _ 9 sits advmod 11 to to ADP _ 12 Ben case 12 Ben Ben PROPN Number=Sing 9 sits obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beside=Topic 2 sit present she Ben next property vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 4 As an adverb, next means after this, then: «What happens next?».
The tree, 11 words case det obl punct advmod case obj punct advmod punct punct nsubj conj advmod punct punct punct root As ADP an DET adverb NOUN , PUNCT next ADV means VERB after ADP this PRON , PUNCT then ADV : PUNCT « PUNCT What PRON happens VERB next ADV ? PUNCT » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 As as ADP _ 3 adverb case 2 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 adverb det 3 adverb adverb NOUN Number=Sing 6 means obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 adverb punct 5 next next ADV _ 6 means advmod 6 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 after after ADP _ 8 this case 8 this this PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 6 means obj 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 then punct 10 then then ADV PronType=Dem 6 means advmod 11 : : PUNCT _ 14 happens punct 12 « « PUNCT _ 14 happens punct 13 What what PRON PronType=Int 14 happens nsubj 14 happens happen VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 means conj 15 next next ADV _ 14 happens advmod 16 ? ? PUNCT _ 14 happens punct 17 » » PUNCT _ 14 happens punct 18 . . PUNCT _ 6 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present this then as a adverb; next property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent this=Topic as adverb=Attribute 2 happen in a quote present next property vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 The next day she read 15 pages.
det amod obl:unmarked nsubj nummod obj punct root The DET next ADJ day NOUN she PRON read VERB 15 NUM pages NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 day det 2 next next ADJ Degree=Pos 3 day amod 3 day day NOUN Number=Sing 5 read obl:unmarked 4 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 read nsubj 5 read read VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 15 15 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 pages nummod 7 pages page NOUN Number=Plur 5 read obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 read punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 read past she 15 pages day vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent page=Topic
Example 2 What is the next number: 2, 4, 6, …?
nsubj cop det amod punct appos punct flat punct appos punct punct punct root What PRON is AUX the DET next ADJ number NOUN : PUNCT 2 NUM , PUNCT 4 NUM , PUNCT 6 NUM , PUNCT … PUNCT ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 5 number nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 number cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 number det 4 next next ADJ Degree=Pos 5 number amod 5 number number NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 : : PUNCT _ 7 2 punct 7 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 number appos 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 4 punct 9 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 2 flat 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 6 punct 11 6 6 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 2 appos 12 , , PUNCT _ 11 6 punct 13 … … PUNCT _ 5 number punct 14 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 number punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the next number tree rules
Example 3 Next week he will save 10 dollars more.
amod obl:unmarked nsubj aux nummod obj appos punct root Next ADJ week NOUN he PRON will AUX save VERB 10 NUM dollars NOUN more ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Next next ADJ Degree=Pos 2 week amod 2 week week NOUN Number=Sing 5 save obl:unmarked 3 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 save nsubj 4 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 save aux 5 save save VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 dollars nummod 7 dollars dollar NOUN Number=Plur 5 save obj 8 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 7 dollars appos 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 save punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 save future he 10 dollars week vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dollar=Theme
Example 4 She sits next to Ben.
nsubj advmod case obl punct root She PRON sits VERB next ADV to ADP Ben PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 sits nsubj 2 sits sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 next next ADV _ 2 sits advmod 4 to to ADP _ 5 Ben case 5 Ben Ben PROPN Number=Sing 2 sits obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 sits punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit present She Ben next property vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 The next bus comes in ten minutes.
det amod nsubj case nummod obl punct root The DET next ADJ bus NOUN comes VERB in ADP ten NUM minutes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 bus det 2 next next ADJ Degree=Pos 3 bus amod 3 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 4 comes nsubj 4 comes come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 in in ADP _ 7 minutes case 6 ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 minutes nummod 7 minutes minute NOUN Number=Plur 4 comes obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 comes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come present the next bus minute vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 First mix the flour and eggs; next, add the milk.
advmod det obj cc conj punct advmod punct conj det obj punct root First ADV mix VERB the DET flour NOUN and CCONJ eggs NOUN ; PUNCT next ADV , PUNCT add VERB the DET milk NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 First first ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 2 mix advmod 2 mix mix VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 flour det 4 flour flour NOUN Number=Sing 2 mix obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 eggs cc 6 eggs egg NOUN Number=Plur 4 flour conj 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 2 mix punct 8 next next ADV _ 2 mix advmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 add punct 10 add add VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 mix conj 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 milk det 12 milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 10 add obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 mix punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mix imperative you not said here the flour and eggs first, next property vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flour=Patient 2 add speech: assert infinitive you not said here the milk vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent milk=Patient
Example 7 Who is next in line?
nsubj cop case obl punct root Who PRON is AUX next ADJ in ADP line NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Who who PRON PronType=Rel 3 next nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 next cop 3 next next ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 in in ADP _ 5 line case 5 line line NOUN Number=Sing 3 next obl 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 next punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present line next property tree rules
Example 8 The library is next to the park.
det nsubj cop advmod case det punct root The DET library NOUN is AUX next ADV to ADP the DET park NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 library det 2 library library NOUN Number=Sing 7 park nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 park cop 4 next next ADV _ 7 park advmod 5 to to ADP _ 7 park case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 park det 7 park park NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 park punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the library to the park; next property tree rules
Example 9 Next time, remember your lunchbox.
amod obl:unmarked punct nmod:poss obj punct root Next ADJ time NOUN , PUNCT remember VERB your PRON lunchbox NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Next next ADJ Degree=Pos 2 time amod 2 time time NOUN Number=Sing 4 remember obl:unmarked 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 time punct 4 remember remember VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 lunchbox nmod:poss 6 lunchbox lunchbox NOUN Number=Sing 4 remember obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 remember punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 remember imperative you not said here your lunchbox time vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent lunchbox=Theme
Example 10 Now, the next day was Saturday.
advmod punct det amod nsubj cop punct root Now ADV , PUNCT the DET next ADJ day NOUN was AUX Saturday PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Now now ADV PronType=Dem 7 Saturday advmod 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Now punct 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 day det 4 next next ADJ Degree=Pos 5 day amod 5 day day NOUN Number=Sing 7 Saturday nsubj 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 Saturday cop 7 Saturday Saturday PROPN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 Saturday punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past the next day Saturday now tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous newtonnext → ng↑ back to N in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/N/next/