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niece

Who acts: aunt, Uncle, niece, I, great niece, sultan · What happens: call, have, come, stay, be, live · To what, where: me, three nieces, niece, granddaughter, New Zealand, three sons · Speech: someone speaks here

«niece» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: niece in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A daughter of your brother or sister (or of your husband's or wife's brother or sister).

The tree, 18 words
detcasenmod:possnmodccconjpunctcccasenmod:possapposcaseccnmod:posscaseconjccconjpunctpunctrootADETdaughterNOUNofADPyourPRONbrotherNOUNorCCONJsisterNOUN(PUNCTorCCONJofADPyourPRONhusbandNOUN'sPARTorCCONJwifeNOUN'sPARTbrotherNOUNorCCONJsisterNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 daughterdet
2daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 brothercase
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 brothernmod:poss
5brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing2 daughternmod
6ororCCONJ_7 sistercc
7sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing5 brotherconj
8((PUNCT_12 husbandpunct
9ororCCONJ_12 husbandcc
10ofofADP_12 husbandcase
11youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 husbandnmod:poss
12husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing5 brotherappos
13's'sPART_12 husbandcase
14ororCCONJ_17 brothercc
15wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing17 brothernmod:poss
16's'sPART_15 wifecase
17brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing12 husbandconj
18ororCCONJ_19 sistercc
19sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing17 brotherconj
20))PUNCT_12 husbandpunct
21..PUNCT_2 daughterpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

In a family tree, the girl one generation below you on a sideways branch.

The tree, 14 words
casedetcompoundoblpunctdetcompoundflatadvmodnmodcasedetamodnmodpunctrootInADPaDETfamilyNOUNtreeNOUN,PUNCTtheDETgirlNOUNoneNUMgenerationNOUNbelowADVyouPRONonADPaDETsidewaysADJbranchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 treecase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 treedet
3familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing4 treecompound
4treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing9 generationobl
5,,PUNCT_4 treepunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 girldet
7girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing9 generationcompound
8oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 girlflat
9generationgenerationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10belowbelowADV_11 youadvmod
11youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs9 generationnmod
12ononADP_15 branchcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 branchdet
14sidewayssidewaysADJDegree=Pos15 branchamod
15branchbranchNOUNNumber=Sing9 generationnmod
16..PUNCT_9 generationpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

My aunt calls me her favourite niece.

nmod:possnsubjobjnmod:possamodxcomppunctrootMyPRONauntNOUNcallsVERBmePRONherPRONfavouriteADJnieceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 auntnmod:poss
2auntauntNOUNNumber=Sing3 callsnsubj
3callscallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 callsobj
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 niecenmod:poss
6favouritefavouriteADJDegree=Pos7 nieceamod
7niecenieceNOUNNumber=Sing3 callsxcomp
8..PUNCT_3 callspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresentMy auntmevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient

Example 2

Uncle Tom has three nieces and one nephew.

nsubjflatnummodobjccnummodconjpunctrootUnclePROPNTomPROPNhasVERBthreeNUMniecesNOUNandCCONJoneNUMnephewNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UncleUnclePROPNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
2TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing1 Uncleflat
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 niecesnummod
5niecesnieceNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
6andandCCONJ_8 nephewcc
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 nephewnummod
8nephewnephewNOUNNumber=Sing5 niecesconj
9..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentUnclethree nieces and one nephewvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent niece=Patient

Example 3

Her niece is coming to stay for the holidays.

nmod:possnsubjauxmarkadvclcasedetoblpunctrootHerPRONnieceNOUNisAUXcomingVERBtoPARTstayVERBforADPtheDETholidaysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 niecenmod:poss
2niecenieceNOUNNumber=Sing4 comingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 comingaux
4comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5totoPART_6 staymark
6staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf4 comingadvcl
7forforADP_9 holidayscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 holidaysdet
9holidaysholidayNOUNNumber=Plur6 stayobl
10..PUNCT_4 comingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresent · progressiveHer niecevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2stayto-infinitiveHer niece not said herefor the holidaysvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

I am my mum's brother's niece.

nsubjcopnmod:possnmod:posscasenmod:posscasepunctrootIPRONamAUXmyPRONmumNOUN'sPARTbrotherNOUN'sPARTnieceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 niecensubj
2ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 niececop
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 mumnmod:poss
4mummumNOUNNumber=Sing8 niecenmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 mumcase
6brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing8 niecenmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 brothercase
8niecenieceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 niecepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentImy mum's niecetree rules

Example 5

A great-niece is the granddaughter of your brother or sister.

detamodpunctnsubjcopdetcasenmod:possnmodccconjpunctrootADETgreatADJ-PUNCTnieceNOUNisAUXtheDETgranddaughterNOUNofADPyourPRONbrotherNOUNorCCONJsisterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 niecedet
2greatgreatADJDegree=Pos4 nieceamod
3--PUNCT_2 greatpunct
4niecenieceNOUNNumber=Sing7 granddaughternsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 granddaughtercop
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 granddaughterdet
7granddaughtergranddaughterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ofofADP_10 brothercase
9youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 brothernmod:poss
10brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing7 granddaughternmod
11ororCCONJ_12 sistercc
12sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing10 brotherconj
13..PUNCT_7 granddaughterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta great niecethe granddaughterof your brother or sistertree rules

Example 6

Grandad's niece lives in New Zealand.

nmod:posscasensubjcaseflatoblpunctrootGrandadPROPN'sPARTnieceNOUNlivesVERBinADPNewPROPNZealandPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandadGrandadPROPNNumber=Sing3 niecenmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Grandadcase
3niecenieceNOUNNumber=Sing4 livesnsubj
4livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ininADP_7 Zealandcase
6NewNewPROPNNumber=Sing7 Zealandflat
7ZealandZealandPROPNNumber=Sing4 livesobl
8..PUNCT_4 livespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentGrandad's nieceNew Zealandvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in zealand=Location

Example 7

There was a sultan, who had three sons and a niece.

expldetnsubjpunctnsubjacl:relclnummodobjccdetconjpunctrootTherePRONwasVERBaDETsultanNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONhadVERBthreeNUMsonsNOUNandCCONJaDETnieceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wasexpl
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 sultandet
4sultansultanNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasnsubj
5,,PUNCT_7 hadpunct
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 hadnsubj
7hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sultanacl:relcl
8threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 sonsnummod
9sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur7 hadobj
10andandCCONJ_12 niececc
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 niecedet
12niecenieceNOUNNumber=Sing9 sonsconj
13..PUNCT_2 waspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepasta sultantherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2havepasta sultanthree sons and a niecevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/N/niece/