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norse

Who acts: Norse, Old Norse, Vikings, Thor, We, Norse sailors · What happens: describe, be, speak, read, reach, come · To what, where: people, language, Norse god, Norse myths, Old Norse, North America · Speech: someone speaks here

«norse» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: norse in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Norse describes the people of old Scandinavia (Norway, Denmark, Sweden, Iceland) in the time of the Vikings, and their language, gods and stories.

The tree, 23 words
nsubjdetobjcaseamodnmodpunctappospunctconjpunctconjpunctconjpunctcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccnmod:possparataxispunctapposccconjpunctrootNorseNOUNdescribesVERBtheDETpeopleNOUNofADPoldADJScandinaviaPROPN(PUNCTNorwayPROPN,PUNCTDenmarkPROPN,PUNCTSwedenPROPN,PUNCTIcelandPROPN)PUNCTinADPtheDETtimeNOUNofADPtheDETVikingsPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtheirPRONlanguageNOUN,PUNCTgodsNOUNandCCONJstoriesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NorsenorseNOUNNumber=Sing2 describesnsubj
2describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 peopledet
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur2 describesobj
5ofofADP_7 Scandinaviacase
6oldoldADJDegree=Pos7 Scandinaviaamod
7ScandinaviaScandinaviaPROPNNumber=Sing4 peoplenmod
8((PUNCT_9 Norwaypunct
9NorwayNorwayPROPNNumber=Sing7 Scandinaviaappos
10,,PUNCT_11 Denmarkpunct
11DenmarkDenmarkPROPNNumber=Sing9 Norwayconj
12,,PUNCT_13 Swedenpunct
13SwedenSwedenPROPNNumber=Sing9 Norwayconj
14,,PUNCT_15 Icelandpunct
15IcelandIcelandPROPNNumber=Sing9 Norwayconj
16))PUNCT_9 Norwaypunct
17ininADP_19 timecase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 timedet
19timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing2 describesobl
20ofofADP_22 Vikingscase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 Vikingsdet
22VikingsVikingPROPNNumber=Plur19 timenmod
23,,PUNCT_26 languagepunct
24andandCCONJ_26 languagecc
25theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 languagenmod:poss
26languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Sing2 describesparataxis
27,,PUNCT_28 godspunct
28godsgodNOUNNumber=Plur26 languageappos
29andandCCONJ_30 storiescc
30storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur28 godsconj
31..PUNCT_2 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1describepresentNorsethe people of old Scandinaviatimevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent people=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Old Norse is the language the Vikings spoke.

amodnsubjcopdetdetnsubjacl:relclpunctrootOldADJNorsePROPNisAUXtheDETlanguageNOUNtheDETVikingsPROPNspokeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OldoldADJDegree=Pos2 Norseamod
2NorseNorsePROPNNumber=Sing5 languagensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 languagecop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 languagedet
5languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Vikingsdet
7VikingsVikingPROPNNumber=Plur8 spokensubj
8spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 languageacl:relcl
9..PUNCT_5 languagepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentOld Norsethe languagetree rules
2speak speech: otherpastthe Vikingsthe language not said heretree rules

Meaning 3

The Norse are the people of that time.

detnsubjcopdetcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETNorsePROPNareAUXtheDETpeopleNOUNofADPthatDETtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Norsedet
2NorseNorsePROPNNumber=Plur5 peoplensubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 peoplecop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 peopledet
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6ofofADP_8 timecase
7thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 timedet
8timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 peoplenmod
9..PUNCT_5 peoplepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe Norsethe peopletimetree rules

Example 1

Thor is a Norse god of thunder.

nsubjcopdetamodcasenmodpunctrootThorNOUNisAUXaDETNorseADJgodNOUNofADPthunderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThorthorNOUNNumber=Sing5 godnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 godcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 goddet
4NorsenorseADJDegree=Pos5 godamod
5godgodNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 thundercase
7thunderthunderNOUNNumber=Sing5 godnmod
8..PUNCT_5 godpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentThora Norse godof thundertree rules

Example 2

We read Norse myths about Odin and Loki.

nsubjamodobjcasenmodccconjpunctrootWePRONreadVERBNorseADJmythsNOUNaboutADPOdinPROPNandCCONJLokiPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 readnsubj
2readreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3NorsenorseADJDegree=Pos4 mythsamod
4mythsmythNOUNNumber=Plur2 readobj
5aboutaboutADP_6 Odincase
6OdinOdinPROPNNumber=Sing4 mythsnmod
7andandCCONJ_8 Lokicc
8LokiLokiPROPNNumber=Sing6 Odinconj
9..PUNCT_2 readpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readpastWeNorse mythsabout Odin and Lokivn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent myth=Topic

Example 3

The Vikings spoke Old Norse.

detnsubjamodobjpunctrootTheDETVikingsPROPNspokeVERBOldADJNorsePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Vikingsdet
2VikingsVikingPROPNNumber=Plur3 spokensubj
3spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4OldoldADJDegree=Pos5 Norseamod
5NorseNorsePROPNNumber=Sing3 spokeobj
6..PUNCT_3 spokepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastthe VikingsOld Norsetree rules

Example 4

Norse sailors reached North America long before Columbus.

amodnsubjcompoundobjadvmodcaseoblpunctrootNorseADJsailorsNOUNreachedVERBNorthPROPNAmericaPROPNlongADVbeforeADPColumbusPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NorsenorseADJDegree=Pos2 sailorsamod
2sailorssailorNOUNNumber=Plur3 reachednsubj
3reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4NorthNorthPROPNNumber=Sing5 Americacompound
5AmericaAmericaPROPNNumber=Sing3 reachedobj
6longlongADVDegree=Pos3 reachedadvmod
7beforebeforeADP_8 Columbuscase
8ColumbusColumbusPROPNNumber=Sing3 reachedobl
9..PUNCT_3 reachedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reachpastNorse sailorsNorth Americabefore Columbuslong propertyvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent america=Theme

Example 5

«Sky» and «egg» came into English from Old Norse.

punctnsubjpunctccpunctconjpunctcaseoblcaseamodoblpunctroot«PUNCTSkyNOUN»PUNCTandCCONJ«PUNCTeggNOUN»PUNCTcameVERBintoADPEnglishPROPNfromADPOldADJNorsePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Skypunct
2SkyskyNOUNNumber=Sing8 camensubj
3»»PUNCT_2 Skypunct
4andandCCONJ_6 eggcc
5««PUNCT_6 eggpunct
6eggeggNOUNNumber=Sing2 Skyconj
7»»PUNCT_6 eggpunct
8camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9intointoADP_10 Englishcase
10EnglishEnglishPROPNNumber=Sing8 cameobl
11fromfromADP_13 Norsecase
12OldoldADJDegree=Pos13 Norseamod
13NorseNorsePROPNNumber=Sing8 cameobl
14..PUNCT_8 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastSky and eggEnglishfrom Old Norsevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme into english=Initial_Location from norse=Destination

Example 6

The Norse believed in a great tree joining nine worlds.

detnsubjcasedetamodoblaclnummodobjpunctrootTheDETNorsePROPNbelievedVERBinADPaDETgreatADJtreeNOUNjoiningVERBnineNUMworldsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Norsedet
2NorseNorsePROPNNumber=Sing3 believednsubj
3believedbelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_7 treecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 treedet
6greatgreatADJDegree=Pos7 treeamod
7treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing3 believedobl
8joiningjoinVERBVerbForm=Ger7 treeacl
9ninenineNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 worldsnummod
10worldsworldNOUNNumber=Plur8 joiningobj
11..PUNCT_3 believedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believepastthe Norsea great treevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
2joingerunda great tree not said herenine worldsvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent world=Patient

Example 7

Dublin was founded as a Norse town.

nsubj:passaux:passcasedetamodoblpunctrootDublinPROPNwasAUXfoundedVERBasADPaDETNorseADJtownNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DublinDublinPROPNNumber=Sing3 foundednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 foundedaux:pass
3foundedfoundVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4asasADP_7 towncase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 towndet
6NorsenorseADJDegree=Pos7 townamod
7towntownNOUNNumber=Sing3 foundedobl
8..PUNCT_3 foundedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1foundpast · passiveDublinas a Norse townvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/N/norse/