nourishment Who acts: people, feelings, your, Plants, baby, lost hikers · What happens: need, live, grow, stay, help, mind · To what, where: mind, nourishment, soil, milk, water, lamp
«nourishment» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: nourishment in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Food and the good things in it that people, animals and plants need to live, grow and stay healthy.
The tree, 19 words cc det amod conj case nmod mark nsubj punct conj cc conj advcl mark xcomp punct conj cc conj xcomp punct root Food NOUN and CCONJ the DET good ADJ things NOUN in ADP it PRON that SCONJ people NOUN , PUNCT animals NOUN and CCONJ plants NOUN need VERB to PART live VERB , PUNCT grow VERB and CCONJ stay VERB healthy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Food food NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 and and CCONJ _ 5 things cc 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 things det 4 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 5 things amod 5 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 1 Food conj 6 in in ADP _ 7 it case 7 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 things nmod 8 that that SCONJ _ 14 need mark 9 people people NOUN Number=Plur 14 need nsubj 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 animals punct 11 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 9 people conj 12 and and CCONJ _ 13 plants cc 13 plants plant NOUN Number=Plur 9 people conj 14 need need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 things advcl 15 to to PART _ 16 live mark 16 live live VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 need xcomp 17 , , PUNCT _ 18 grow punct 18 grow grow VERB VerbForm=Inf 16 live conj 19 and and CCONJ _ 20 stay cc 20 stay stay VERB VerbForm=Inf 18 grow conj 21 healthy healthy ADJ Degree=Pos 20 stay xcomp 22 . . PUNCT _ 1 Food punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 need present people and animals and plants vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme 2 live not said to happen to-infinitive people and animals and plants not said here vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 grow infinitive people and animals and plants not said here vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 stay infinitive people and animals and plants not said here healthy property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Something that helps your mind or feelings grow (nourishment for the mind).
The tree, 12 words nsubj acl:relcl nmod:poss obj cc nsubj conj punct obj case det nmod punct punct root Something PRON that PRON helps VERB your PRON mind NOUN or CCONJ feelings NOUN grow VERB ( PUNCT nourishment NOUN for ADP the DET mind NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind root root 2 that that PRON PronType=Rel 3 helps nsubj 3 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Something acl:relcl 4 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 mind nmod:poss 5 mind mind NOUN Number=Sing 3 helps obj 6 or or CCONJ _ 8 grow cc 7 feelings feeling NOUN Number=Plur 8 grow nsubj 8 grow grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 helps conj 9 ( ( PUNCT _ 10 nourishment punct 10 nourishment nourishment NOUN Number=Sing 8 grow obj 11 for for ADP _ 13 mind case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 mind det 13 mind mind NOUN Number=Sing 10 nourishment nmod 14 ) ) PUNCT _ 10 nourishment punct 15 . . PUNCT _ 1 Something punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help present your mind vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mind=Beneficiary 2 grow present feelings nourishment for the mind vn build-26.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent nourishment=Product for mind=Beneficiary 3 mind your nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Example 1 Plants get nourishment from the soil.
nsubj obj case det obl punct root Plants NOUN get VERB nourishment NOUN from ADP the DET soil NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Plants plant NOUN Number=Plur 2 get nsubj 2 get get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 nourishment nourishment NOUN Number=Sing 2 get obj 4 from from ADP _ 6 soil case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 soil det 6 soil soil NOUN Number=Sing 2 get obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 get punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get present Plants nourishment the soil vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent nourishment=Theme from soil=Source
Example 2 The baby gets nourishment from milk.
det nsubj obj case obl punct root The DET baby NOUN gets VERB nourishment NOUN from ADP milk NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 baby det 2 baby baby NOUN Number=Sing 3 gets nsubj 3 gets get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 nourishment nourishment NOUN Number=Sing 3 gets obj 5 from from ADP _ 6 milk case 6 milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 3 gets obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 gets punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get present the baby nourishment milk vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent nourishment=Theme from milk=Source
Example 3 The lost hikers had no nourishment for two days.
det amod nsubj det obj case nummod obl punct root The DET lost VERB hikers NOUN had VERB no DET nourishment NOUN for ADP two NUM days NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 hikers det 2 lost lose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 hikers amod 3 hikers hiker NOUN Number=Plur 4 had nsubj 4 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 no no DET PronType=Neg 6 nourishment det 6 nourishment nourishment NOUN Number=Sing 4 had obj 7 for for ADP _ 9 days case 8 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 days nummod 9 days day NOUN Number=Plur 4 had obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lose participle vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 have past the lost hikers no nourishment day vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nourishment=Patient
Example 4 Good books are nourishment for the mind.
amod nsubj cop case det nmod punct root Good ADJ books NOUN are AUX nourishment NOUN for ADP the DET mind NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Good good ADJ Degree=Pos 2 books amod 2 books book NOUN Number=Plur 4 nourishment nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 nourishment cop 4 nourishment nourishment NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 for for ADP _ 7 mind case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 mind det 7 mind mind NOUN Number=Sing 4 nourishment nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 nourishment punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Good books nourishment for the mind tree rules
Example 5 Roots take in water and nourishment.
nsubj compound:prt obj cc conj punct root Roots NOUN take VERB in ADP water NOUN and CCONJ nourishment NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Roots root NOUN Number=Plur 2 take nsubj 2 take take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 2 take compound:prt 4 water water NOUN Number=Sing 2 take obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 nourishment cc 6 nourishment nourishment NOUN Number=Sing 4 water conj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 take punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take in present Roots water and nourishment vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme
Example 6 Animals need nourishment to survive the winter.
nsubj obj mark xcomp det obj punct root Animals NOUN need VERB nourishment NOUN to PART survive VERB the DET winter NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 2 need nsubj 2 need need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 nourishment nourishment NOUN Number=Sing 2 need obj 4 to to PART _ 5 survive mark 5 survive survive VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 need xcomp 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 winter det 7 winter winter NOUN Number=Sing 5 survive obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 need punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 need present Animals nourishment tree rules 2 survive not said to happen to-infinitive nourishment not said here winter vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 7 The flower in its color of flame seemed to receive its nourishment from the water, as a lamp is sustained by oil.
The tree, 22 words det nsubj case nmod:poss nmod case nmod mark xcomp nmod:poss obj case det obl punct mark det nsubj aux:pass conj case obl punct root The DET flower NOUN in ADP its PRON color NOUN of ADP flame NOUN seemed VERB to PART receive VERB its PRON nourishment NOUN from ADP the DET water NOUN , PUNCT as SCONJ a DET lamp NOUN is AUX sustained VERB by ADP oil NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 flower det 2 flower flower NOUN Number=Sing 8 seemed nsubj 3 in in ADP _ 5 color case 4 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 color nmod:poss 5 color color NOUN Number=Sing 2 flower nmod 6 of of ADP _ 7 flame case 7 flame flame NOUN Number=Sing 5 color nmod 8 seemed seem VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 to to PART _ 10 receive mark 10 receive receive VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 seemed xcomp 11 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 nourishment nmod:poss 12 nourishment nourishment NOUN Number=Sing 10 receive obj 13 from from ADP _ 15 water case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 water det 15 water water NOUN Number=Sing 10 receive obl 16 , , PUNCT _ 21 sustained punct 17 as as SCONJ _ 21 sustained mark 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 lamp det 19 lamp lamp NOUN Number=Sing 21 sustained nsubj 20 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 21 sustained aux:pass 21 sustained sustain VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 seemed conj 22 by by ADP _ 23 oil case 23 oil oil NOUN Number=Sing 21 sustained obl 24 . . PUNCT _ 8 seemed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 seem past the flower in flower's color of flame vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute 2 receive to-infinitive the flower in flower's color of flame not said here flower's nourishment the water vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent nourishment=Theme from water=Source 3 sustain present · passive a lamp by oil vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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