nutrient Who acts: nutrient, living thing, nutrients, Vegetables, Plants, Protein · What happens: be, need, grow, stay, have, take · To what, where: substance, food, energy, substances, soil, nutrients
«nutrient» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: nutrient in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A nutrient is a substance in food that a living thing needs to grow, stay healthy and have energy, like protein, vitamins and minerals.
The tree, 24 words det nsubj cop det case nmod mark det compound nsubj advcl mark xcomp punct conj xcomp cc conj obj punct case obj punct conj cc conj punct root A DET nutrient NOUN is AUX a DET substance NOUN in ADP food NOUN that SCONJ a DET living NOUN thing NOUN needs VERB to PART grow VERB , PUNCT stay VERB healthy ADJ and CCONJ have VERB energy NOUN , PUNCT like ADP protein NOUN , PUNCT vitamins NOUN and CCONJ minerals NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 nutrient det 2 nutrient nutrient NOUN Number=Sing 5 substance nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 substance cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 substance det 5 substance substance NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 in in ADP _ 7 food case 7 food food NOUN Number=Sing 5 substance nmod 8 that that SCONJ _ 12 needs mark 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 thing det 10 living living NOUN Number=Sing 11 thing compound 11 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing 12 needs nsubj 12 needs need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 substance advcl 13 to to PART _ 14 grow mark 14 grow grow VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 needs xcomp 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 stay punct 16 stay stay VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 grow conj 17 healthy healthy ADJ Degree=Pos 16 stay xcomp 18 and and CCONJ _ 19 have cc 19 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 stay conj 20 energy energy NOUN Number=Sing 19 have obj 21 , , PUNCT _ 23 protein punct 22 like like ADP _ 23 protein case 23 protein protein NOUN Number=Sing 19 have obj 24 , , PUNCT _ 25 vitamins punct 25 vitamins vitamin NOUN Number=Plur 23 protein conj 26 and and CCONJ _ 27 minerals cc 27 minerals mineral NOUN Number=Plur 25 vitamins conj 28 . . PUNCT _ 5 substance punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a nutrient a substance food tree rules 2 need present a living thing vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme 3 grow not said to happen to-infinitive a living thing not said here vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 stay infinitive a living thing not said here healthy property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 5 have present a living thing not said here energy tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 For plants, nutrients are substances they take from the soil, like nitrogen.
The tree, 12 words case obl punct nsubj cop nsubj acl:relcl case det obl punct case obl punct root For ADP plants NOUN , PUNCT nutrients NOUN are AUX substances NOUN they PRON take VERB from ADP the DET soil NOUN , PUNCT like ADP nitrogen NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 For for ADP _ 2 plants case 2 plants plant NOUN Number=Plur 6 substances obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 plants punct 4 nutrients nutrient NOUN Number=Plur 6 substances nsubj 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 substances cop 6 substances substance NOUN Number=Plur root root 7 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 take nsubj 8 take take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 substances acl:relcl 9 from from ADP _ 11 soil case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 soil det 11 soil soil NOUN Number=Sing 8 take obl 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 nitrogen punct 13 like like ADP _ 14 nitrogen case 14 nitrogen nitrogen NOUN Number=Sing 8 take obl 15 . . PUNCT _ 6 substances punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present nutrients substances for plants tree rules 2 take present nutrients = nutrient substances not said here the soil like nitrogen vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent substance=Theme from soil=Initial_Location
Example 1 Vegetables are full of nutrients.
nsubj cop case obl punct root Vegetables NOUN are AUX full ADJ of ADP nutrients NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Vegetables vegetable NOUN Number=Plur 3 full nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 full cop 3 full full ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 of of ADP _ 5 nutrients case 5 nutrients nutrient NOUN Number=Plur 3 full obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 full punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Vegetables of nutrients; full property tree rules
Example 2 Plants take nutrients from the soil through their roots.
nsubj obj case det obl case nmod:poss obl punct root Plants NOUN take VERB nutrients NOUN from ADP the DET soil NOUN through ADP their PRON roots NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Plants plant NOUN Number=Plur 2 take nsubj 2 take take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 nutrients nutrient NOUN Number=Plur 2 take obj 4 from from ADP _ 6 soil case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 soil det 6 soil soil NOUN Number=Sing 2 take obl 7 through through ADP _ 9 roots case 8 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 roots nmod:poss 9 roots root NOUN Number=Plur 2 take obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 take punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take present Plants nutrients the soil through Plants's roots vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent nutrient=Theme from soil=Initial_Location
Example 3 Protein is a nutrient that helps you grow.
nsubj cop det nsubj acl:relcl obj xcomp punct root Protein NOUN is AUX a DET nutrient NOUN that PRON helps VERB you PRON grow VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Protein protein NOUN Number=Sing 4 nutrient nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 nutrient cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 nutrient det 4 nutrient nutrient NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 helps nsubj 6 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 nutrient acl:relcl 7 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 helps obj 8 grow grow VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 helps xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 nutrient punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Protein a nutrient tree rules 2 help present a nutrient you vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary clause=Theme 3 grow infinitive you not said here vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 Milk has the nutrient calcium for strong bones.
nsubj det amod obj case amod nmod punct root Milk NOUN has VERB the DET nutrient ADJ calcium NOUN for ADP strong ADJ bones NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 calcium det 4 nutrient nutrient ADJ Degree=Pos 5 calcium amod 5 calcium calcium NOUN Number=Sing 2 has obj 6 for for ADP _ 8 bones case 7 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 8 bones amod 8 bones bone NOUN Number=Plur 5 calcium nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Milk the nutrient calcium for strong bones vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent calcium=Patient
Example 5 Chips have lots of fat but few other nutrients.
nsubj obj case nmod cc amod amod conj punct root Chips NOUN have VERB lots NOUN of ADP fat NOUN but CCONJ few ADJ other ADJ nutrients NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Chips chip NOUN Number=Plur 2 have nsubj 2 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 lots lot NOUN Number=Plur 2 have obj 4 of of ADP _ 5 fat case 5 fat fat NOUN Number=Sing 3 lots nmod 6 but but CCONJ _ 9 nutrients cc 7 few few ADJ Degree=Pos 9 nutrients amod 8 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 9 nutrients amod 9 nutrients nutrient NOUN Number=Plur 5 fat conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Chips lots of fat but few other nutrients vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Patient
Example 6 The label shows the nutrients in each serving.
det nsubj det obj case det obl punct root The DET label NOUN shows VERB the DET nutrients NOUN in ADP each DET serving NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 label det 2 label label NOUN Number=Sing 3 shows nsubj 3 shows show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 nutrients det 5 nutrients nutrient NOUN Number=Plur 3 shows obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 serving case 7 each each DET PronType=Tot 8 serving det 8 serving serving NOUN Number=Sing 3 shows obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 shows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show present the label the nutrients in each serving vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent nutrient=Patient in serving=Topic
Example 7 Compost adds nutrients to the garden.
nsubj obj case det obl punct root Compost NOUN adds VERB nutrients NOUN to ADP the DET garden NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Compost compost NOUN Number=Sing 2 adds nsubj 2 adds add VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 nutrients nutrient NOUN Number=Plur 2 adds obj 4 to to ADP _ 6 garden case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 garden det 6 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 2 adds obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 adds punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 add speech: assert present Compost nutrients to the garden vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent nutrient=Patient to garden=Co-Patient
Example 8 Blood carries nutrients around the body.
nsubj obj case det obl punct root Blood NOUN carries VERB nutrients NOUN around ADP the DET body NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Blood blood NOUN Number=Sing 2 carries nsubj 2 carries carry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 nutrients nutrient NOUN Number=Plur 2 carries obj 4 around around ADP _ 6 body case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 body det 6 body body NOUN Number=Sing 2 carries obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 carries punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 carry present Blood nutrients the body vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nutrient=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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