Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / O / obligatorily

obligatorily

Who acts: rule, parent, visitors · What happens: say, require, wear, do, sign, sign in · To what, where: way, Seatbelts, cars, voting, countries, Helmets · Speech: someone speaks here

«obligatorily» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: obligatorily in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Because a rule or law says you must; in a way that is required, not a choice.

The tree, 17 words
markdetnsubjccconjnsubjccomppunctcasedetoblnsubjaux:passacl:relclpunctadvmoddetconjpunctrootBecauseSCONJaDETruleNOUNorCCONJlawNOUNsaysVERByouPRONmustAUX;PUNCTinADPaDETwayNOUNthatPRONisAUXrequiredVERB,PUNCTnotPARTaDETchoiceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BecausebecauseSCONJ_6 saysmark
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 ruledet
3ruleruleNOUNNumber=Sing6 saysnsubj
4ororCCONJ_5 lawcc
5lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing3 ruleconj
6sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 mustnsubj
8mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin6 saysccomp
9;;PUNCT_6 sayspunct
10ininADP_12 waycase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 waydet
12waywayNOUNNumber=Sing6 saysobl
13thatthatPRONPronType=Rel15 requirednsubj
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 requiredaux:pass
15requiredrequireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 wayacl:relcl
16,,PUNCT_19 choicepunct
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 choiceadvmod
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 choicedet
19choicechoiceNOUNNumber=Sing15 requiredconj
20..PUNCT_6 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresenta rule or lawa wayvn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent in way=Manner
2requirepresent · passivea wayvn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Precondition

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Seatbelts must be worn obligatorily in cars.

nsubj:passauxaux:passadvmodcaseoblpunctrootSeatbeltsNOUNmustAUXbeAUXwornVERBobligatorilyADVinADPcarsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SeatbeltsseatbeltNOUNNumber=Plur4 wornnsubj:pass
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin4 wornaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 wornaux:pass
4wornwearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5obligatorilyobligatorilyADV_4 wornadvmod
6ininADP_7 carscase
7carscarNOUNNumber=Plur4 wornobl
8..PUNCT_4 wornpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearmust · passiveSeatbeltscarsobligatorily propertyvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: subject=Source

Example 2

In some countries, voting is done obligatorily.

casedetoblpunctnsubjaux:passadvmodpunctrootInADPsomeDETcountriesNOUN,PUNCTvotingNOUNisAUXdoneVERBobligatorilyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 countriescase
2somesomeDETPronType=Ind3 countriesdet
3countriescountryNOUNNumber=Plur7 doneobl
4,,PUNCT_3 countriespunct
5votingvotingNOUNNumber=Sing7 donensubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 doneaux:pass
7donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8obligatorilyobligatorilyADV_7 doneadvmod
9..PUNCT_7 donepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresent · passivevotingsome countriesobligatorily propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality

Example 3

Helmets are obligatorily worn on the building site.

nsubj:passaux:passadvmodcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootHelmetsNOUNareAUXobligatorilyADVwornVERBonADPtheDETbuildingNOUNsiteNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HelmetshelmetNOUNNumber=Plur4 wornnsubj:pass
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 wornaux:pass
3obligatorilyobligatorilyADV_4 wornadvmod
4wornwearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ononADP_8 sitecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 sitedet
7buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Sing8 sitecompound
8sitesiteNOUNNumber=Sing4 wornobl
9..PUNCT_4 wornpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpresent · passiveHelmetsthe building siteobligatorily propertyvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme

Example 4

The form must obligatorily be signed by a parent.

detnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETformNOUNmustAUXobligatorilyADVbeAUXsignedVERBbyADPaDETparentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 formdet
2formformNOUNNumber=Sing6 signednsubj:pass
3mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin6 signedaux
4obligatorilyobligatorilyADV_6 signedadvmod
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 signedaux:pass
6signedsignVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7bybyADP_9 parentcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 parentdet
9parentparentNOUNNumber=Sing6 signedobl
10..PUNCT_6 signedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1signmust · passivea parentthe formobligatorily propertyvn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent subject=Destination

Example 5

All visitors obligatorily sign in at the office.

detnsubjadvmodcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctrootAllDETvisitorsNOUNobligatorilyADVsignVERBinADPatADPtheDETofficeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot2 visitorsdet
2visitorsvisitorNOUNNumber=Plur4 signnsubj
3obligatorilyobligatorilyADV_4 signadvmod
4signsignVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ininADP_4 signcompound:prt
6atatADP_8 officecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 officedet
8officeofficeNOUNNumber=Sing4 signobl
9..PUNCT_4 signpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sign inpresentall visitorsthe officeobligatorily propertyvn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent at office=Destination

Example 6

Uniform is obligatorily worn in many UK schools.

nsubj:passaux:passadvmodcaseamodcompoundoblpunctrootUniformNOUNisAUXobligatorilyADVwornVERBinADPmanyADJUKPROPNschoolsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UniformuniformNOUNNumber=Sing4 wornnsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 wornaux:pass
3obligatorilyobligatorilyADV_4 wornadvmod
4wornwearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ininADP_8 schoolscase
6manymanyADJDegree=Pos8 schoolsamod
7UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing8 schoolscompound
8schoolsschoolNOUNNumber=Plur4 wornobl
9..PUNCT_4 wornpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpresent · passiveUniformmany UK schoolsobligatorily propertyvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/O/obligatorily/