official Who acts: Official, English, results, you, officials, prime minister · What happens: mean, approve, do, be, get, check · To what, where: person, official language, information, official website, official visit, puppy · Speech: someone speaks here
«official» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: official in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Official means approved by people in charge, like a government, school or organisation.
The tree, 13 words nsubj ccomp case obl:agent case nmod punct case det conj punct conj cc conj punct root Official ADJ means VERB approved VERB by ADP people NOUN in ADP charge NOUN , PUNCT like ADP a DET government NOUN , PUNCT school NOUN or CCONJ organisation NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Official official ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 approved approve VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means ccomp 4 by by ADP _ 5 people case 5 people people NOUN Number=Plur 3 approved obl:agent 6 in in ADP _ 7 charge case 7 charge charge NOUN Number=Sing 5 people nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 government punct 9 like like ADP _ 11 government case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 government det 11 government government NOUN Number=Sing 7 charge conj 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 school punct 13 school school NOUN Number=Sing 7 charge conj 14 or or CCONJ _ 15 organisation cc 15 organisation organisation NOUN Number=Sing 13 school conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Official vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 approve participle vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Official also means done as part of a job or in a formal way.
The tree, 14 words nsubj advmod xcomp case obl case det nmod cc case det amod conj punct root Official ADJ also ADV means VERB done VERB as ADP part NOUN of ADP a DET job NOUN or CCONJ in ADP a DET formal ADJ way NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Official official ADJ Degree=Pos 3 means nsubj 2 also also ADV _ 3 means advmod 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 done do VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 means xcomp 5 as as ADP _ 6 part case 6 part part NOUN Number=Sing 4 done obl 7 of of ADP _ 9 job case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 job det 9 job job NOUN Number=Sing 6 part nmod 10 or or CCONJ _ 14 way cc 11 in in ADP _ 14 way case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 way det 13 formal formal ADJ Degree=Pos 14 way amod 14 way way NOUN Number=Sing 9 job conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Official vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 do not said to happen participle Official not said here as part of a job or a formal way vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 An official is a person with an important job in an organisation, like a referee or a government worker.
The tree, 19 words det nsubj cop det case det amod nmod case det nmod punct case det conj cc det compound conj punct root An DET official NOUN is AUX a DET person NOUN with ADP an DET important ADJ job NOUN in ADP an DET organisation NOUN , PUNCT like ADP a DET referee NOUN or CCONJ a DET government NOUN worker NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 official det 2 official official NOUN Number=Sing 5 person nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 person cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 person det 5 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 with with ADP _ 9 job case 7 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 job det 8 important important ADJ Degree=Pos 9 job amod 9 job job NOUN Number=Sing 5 person nmod 10 in in ADP _ 12 organisation case 11 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 organisation det 12 organisation organisation NOUN Number=Sing 9 job nmod 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 referee punct 14 like like ADP _ 16 referee case 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 referee det 16 referee referee NOUN Number=Sing 5 person conj 17 or or CCONJ _ 20 worker cc 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 worker det 19 government government NOUN Number=Sing 20 worker compound 20 worker worker NOUN Number=Sing 16 referee conj 21 . . PUNCT _ 5 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a official a person and a referee or a government worker with a important job in a organisation tree rules
Example 1 English is an official language of Canada, along with French.
nsubj cop det amod case nmod punct case case conj punct root English PROPN is AUX an DET official ADJ language NOUN of ADP Canada PROPN , PUNCT along ADP with ADP French PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 English English PROPN Number=Sing 5 language nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 language cop 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 language det 4 official official ADJ Degree=Pos 5 language amod 5 language language NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 Canada case 7 Canada Canada PROPN Number=Sing 5 language nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 French punct 9 along along ADP _ 11 French case 10 with with ADP _ 11 French case 11 French French PROPN Number=Sing 5 language conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 language punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present English a official language and French of Canada tree rules
Example 2 The results are now official.
det nsubj cop advmod punct root The DET results NOUN are AUX now ADV official ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 results det 2 results result NOUN Number=Plur 5 official nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 official cop 4 now now ADV PronType=Dem 5 official advmod 5 official official ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 official punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the results now official property tree rules
Example 3 Get information from the official website.
obj case det amod obl punct root Get VERB information NOUN from ADP the DET official ADJ website NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Get get VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 information information NOUN Number=Sing 1 Get obj 3 from from ADP _ 6 website case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 website det 5 official official ADJ Degree=Pos 6 website amod 6 website website NOUN Number=Sing 1 Get obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Get punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get imperative you not said here information the official website vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent information=Theme from website=Source
Example 4 The officials checked the race times.
det nsubj det compound obl:unmarked punct root The DET officials NOUN checked VERB the DET race NOUN times NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 officials det 2 officials official NOUN Number=Plur 3 checked nsubj 3 checked check VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 times det 5 race race NOUN Number=Sing 6 times compound 6 times time NOUN Number=Plur 3 checked obl:unmarked 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 checked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 check past the officials time vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 5 The prime minister made an official visit to Ireland.
det amod nsubj det amod obj case nmod punct root The DET prime ADJ minister NOUN made VERB an DET official ADJ visit NOUN to ADP Ireland PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 minister det 2 prime prime ADJ Degree=Pos 3 minister amod 3 minister minister NOUN Number=Sing 4 made nsubj 4 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 visit det 6 official official ADJ Degree=Pos 7 visit amod 7 visit visit NOUN Number=Sing 4 made obj 8 to to ADP _ 9 Ireland case 9 Ireland Ireland PROPN Number=Sing 7 visit nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past the prime minister a official visit to Ireland vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset visit=Product
Example 6 It's official: we're getting a puppy!
nsubj cop punct nsubj aux advcl det obj punct root It PRON 's AUX official ADJ : PUNCT we PRON 're AUX getting VERB a DET puppy NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 official nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 official cop 3 official official ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 : : PUNCT _ 7 getting punct 5 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 getting nsubj 6 're be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 getting aux 7 getting get VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 official advcl 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 puppy det 9 puppy puppy NOUN Number=Sing 7 getting obj 10 ! ! PUNCT _ 3 official punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present It official property tree rules 2 get present · progressive we a puppy vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer puppy=Stimulus
Example 7 Ask an official at the station for help.
det obj case det obl case obl punct root Ask VERB an DET official NOUN at ADP the DET station NOUN for ADP help NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ask ask VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 official det 3 official official NOUN Number=Sing 1 Ask obj 4 at at ADP _ 6 station case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 station det 6 station station NOUN Number=Sing 1 Ask obl 7 for for ADP _ 8 help case 8 help help NOUN Number=Sing 1 Ask obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Ask punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ask speech: ask imperative you not said here a official the station for help vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent official=Recipient
Example 8 Ireland has two official languages, Irish and English.
nsubj nummod amod obj punct parataxis cc conj punct root Ireland PROPN has VERB two NUM official ADJ languages NOUN , PUNCT Irish ADJ and CCONJ English PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ireland Ireland PROPN Number=Sing 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 languages nummod 4 official official ADJ Degree=Pos 5 languages amod 5 languages language NOUN Number=Plur 2 has obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 Irish punct 7 Irish Irish ADJ Degree=Pos 5 languages parataxis 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 English cc 9 English English PROPN Number=Sing 7 Irish conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Ireland two official languages vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent language=Patient
Example 9 The Sultan's officials returned to the ship and showed the royal order to the captain.
The tree, 16 words det nmod:poss case nsubj case det obl cc conj det amod obj case det obl punct root The DET Sultan PROPN 's PART officials NOUN returned VERB to ADP the DET ship NOUN and CCONJ showed VERB the DET royal ADJ order NOUN to ADP the DET captain NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Sultan det 2 Sultan Sultan PROPN Number=Sing 4 officials nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 Sultan case 4 officials official NOUN Number=Plur 5 returned nsubj 5 returned return VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 to to ADP _ 8 ship case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 ship det 8 ship ship NOUN Number=Sing 5 returned obl 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 showed cc 10 showed show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 returned conj 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 order det 12 royal royal ADJ Degree=Pos 13 order amod 13 order order NOUN Number=Sing 10 showed obj 14 to to ADP _ 16 captain case 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 captain det 16 captain captain NOUN Number=Sing 10 showed obl 17 . . PUNCT _ 5 returned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 return past the Sultan's officials to the ship result vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to ship=Result 2 show past the Sultan's officials not said here the royal order the captain vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent order=Topic to captain=Recipient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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