once Who acts: you, once, I, She, He, ice · What happens: mean, be, finish, play, do, replace · To what, where: king, once, stiff writing, task, quick look, look · Speech: someone speaks here
«once» in the school dictionary: its 8 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: once in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Once means one time.
advmod nummod obj punct root Once ADV means VERB one NUM time NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 time nummod 4 time time NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present time once property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Once means at some time in the past: «Once there was a king».
The tree, 13 words advmod case det obl case det nmod punct punct advmod expl cop det parataxis punct punct root Once ADV means VERB at ADP some DET time NOUN in ADP the DET past NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT Once ADV there PRON was AUX a DET king NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 at at ADP _ 5 time case 4 some some DET PronType=Ind 5 time det 5 time time NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obl 6 in in ADP _ 8 past case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 past det 8 past past NOUN Number=Sing 5 time nmod 9 : : PUNCT _ 15 king punct 10 « « PUNCT _ 13 was punct 11 Once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 13 was advmod 12 there there PRON PronType=Dem 13 was expl 13 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 15 king cop 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 king det 15 king king NOUN Number=Sing 2 means parataxis 16 » » PUNCT _ 15 king punct 17 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present time once property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 is a in a quote past a king tree rules
Meaning 3 Once can also mean «as soon as»: «Once you finish, you can play».
The tree, 13 words advmod aux advmod punct advmod advmod mark punct punct punct mark nsubj advcl punct nsubj aux parataxis punct punct root Once ADV can AUX also ADV mean VERB « PUNCT as ADV soon ADV as SCONJ » PUNCT : PUNCT « PUNCT Once SCONJ you PRON finish VERB , PUNCT you PRON can AUX play VERB » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 4 mean advmod 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 mean aux 3 also also ADV _ 4 mean advmod 4 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 « « PUNCT _ 7 soon punct 6 as as ADV _ 7 soon advmod 7 soon soon ADV Degree=Pos 4 mean advmod 8 as as SCONJ _ 9 » mark 9 » » PUNCT _ 7 soon punct 10 : : PUNCT _ 18 play punct 11 « « PUNCT _ 18 play punct 12 Once once SCONJ _ 14 finish mark 13 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 14 finish nsubj 14 finish finish VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 play advcl 15 , , PUNCT _ 14 finish punct 16 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 18 play nsubj 17 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 18 play aux 18 play play VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 mean parataxis 19 » » PUNCT _ 18 play punct 20 . . PUNCT _ 4 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can once, soon property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 finish in a quote present you vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality 3 play in a quote can you vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 4 «At once» means now, right away, or at the same time.
The tree, 11 words punct case advmod punct advmod punct advmod advmod punct cc case det amod parataxis punct root « PUNCT At ADP once ADV » PUNCT means VERB now ADV , PUNCT right ADV away ADV , PUNCT or CCONJ at ADP the DET same ADJ time NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 once punct 2 At at ADP _ 3 once case 3 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 5 means advmod 4 » » PUNCT _ 3 once punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 now now ADV PronType=Dem 5 means advmod 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 away punct 8 right right ADV _ 9 away advmod 9 away away ADV _ 5 means advmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 15 time punct 11 or or CCONJ _ 15 time cc 12 at at ADP _ 15 time case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 time det 14 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 15 time amod 15 time time NOUN Number=Sing 5 means parataxis 16 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present now away, once property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Meaning 5 Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.
«For once» means this time, unlike usual, often with a complaint: «Be on time for once!».
The tree, 16 words punct case advmod punct det obj punct case parataxis punct advmod case det parataxis punct punct cop case appos case nmod punct punct punct root « PUNCT For ADP once ADV » PUNCT means VERB this DET time NOUN , PUNCT unlike ADP usual ADJ , PUNCT often ADV with ADP a DET complaint NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT Be AUX on ADP time NOUN for ADP once ADV ! PUNCT » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 once punct 2 For for ADP _ 3 once case 3 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 5 means advmod 4 » » PUNCT _ 3 once punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 7 time det 7 time time NOUN Number=Sing 5 means obj 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 usual punct 9 unlike unlike ADP _ 10 usual case 10 usual usual ADJ Degree=Pos 5 means parataxis 11 , , PUNCT _ 15 complaint punct 12 often often ADV _ 15 complaint advmod 13 with with ADP _ 15 complaint case 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 complaint det 15 complaint complaint NOUN Number=Sing 5 means parataxis 16 : : PUNCT _ 20 time punct 17 « « PUNCT _ 20 time punct 18 Be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 20 time cop 19 on on ADP _ 20 time case 20 time time NOUN Number=Sing 15 complaint appos 21 for for ADP _ 22 once case 22 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 20 time nmod 23 ! ! PUNCT _ 20 time punct 24 » » PUNCT _ 20 time punct 25 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present time once property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 is in a quote infinitive on time tree rules
Meaning 6 Usage: casual, UK, Ireland — kept apart, not parsed.
«The once» means one time only: «I only did it the once.».
The tree, 12 words punct det nsubj punct nummod obj advmod punct punct nsubj advmod conj obj det advmod punct punct punct root « PUNCT The DET once NOUN » PUNCT means VERB one NUM time NOUN only ADV : PUNCT « PUNCT I PRON only ADV did VERB it PRON the DET once ADV . PUNCT » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 once punct 2 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 once det 3 once once NOUN Number=Sing 5 means nsubj 4 » » PUNCT _ 3 once punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 time nummod 7 time time NOUN Number=Sing 5 means obj 8 only only ADV _ 7 time advmod 9 : : PUNCT _ 5 means punct 10 « « PUNCT _ 13 did punct 11 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 13 did nsubj 12 only only ADV _ 13 did advmod 13 did do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 means conj 14 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 did obj 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 once det 16 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 13 did advmod 17 . . PUNCT _ 13 did punct 18 » » PUNCT _ 13 did punct 19 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present the once time vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 do in a quote past I once once property vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
Meaning 7 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
«Upon» and «subsequent to» replace «once» in stiff writing: «Upon completion of the task…».
The tree, 14 words punct punct cc punct advcl fixed punct conj punct advmod punct case amod obl punct punct case appos case det nmod punct punct punct root « PUNCT Upon PROPN » PUNCT and CCONJ « PUNCT subsequent ADJ to ADP » PUNCT replace VERB « PUNCT once ADV » PUNCT in ADP stiff ADJ writing NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT Upon ADP completion NOUN of ADP the DET task NOUN … PUNCT » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Upon punct 2 Upon upon PROPN Typo=Yes root root 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 Upon punct 4 and and CCONJ _ 9 replace cc 5 « « PUNCT _ 6 subsequent punct 6 subsequent subsequent ADJ Degree=Pos 9 replace advcl 7 to to ADP _ 6 subsequent fixed 8 » » PUNCT _ 6 subsequent punct 9 replace replace VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 Upon conj 10 « « PUNCT _ 11 once punct 11 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 9 replace advmod 12 » » PUNCT _ 11 once punct 13 in in ADP _ 15 writing case 14 stiff stiff ADJ Degree=Pos 15 writing amod 15 writing writing NOUN Number=Sing 9 replace obl 16 : : PUNCT _ 19 completion punct 17 « « PUNCT _ 19 completion punct 18 Upon upon ADP _ 19 completion case 19 completion completion NOUN Number=Sing 15 writing appos 20 of of ADP _ 22 task case 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 task det 22 task task NOUN Number=Sing 19 completion nmod 23 … . PUNCT _ 19 completion punct 24 » » PUNCT _ 19 completion punct 25 . . PUNCT _ 2 Upon punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 replace infinitive stiff writing once property vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme 2 complete in a quote the task nom completion «act transitive»: of=patient
Meaning 8 «Once-over» (informal) is a quick look: «give it the once-over».
The tree, 12 words punct mark punct compound:prt punct punct advcl punct cop det amod punct punct parataxis obj det advmod punct conj punct punct root « PUNCT Once SCONJ - PUNCT over ADV » PUNCT ( PUNCT informal ADJ ) PUNCT is AUX a DET quick ADJ look NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT give VERB it PRON the DET once ADV - PUNCT over ADV » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 12 look punct 2 Once once SCONJ _ 7 informal mark 3 - - PUNCT _ 4 over punct 4 over over ADV _ 7 informal compound:prt 5 » » PUNCT _ 4 over punct 6 ( ( PUNCT _ 7 informal punct 7 informal informal ADJ Degree=Pos 12 look advcl 8 ) ) PUNCT _ 7 informal punct 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 look cop 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 look det 11 quick quick ADJ Degree=Pos 12 look amod 12 look look NOUN Number=Sing root root 13 : : PUNCT _ 15 give punct 14 « « PUNCT _ 15 give punct 15 give give VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 look parataxis 16 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 15 give obj 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 once det 18 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 15 give advmod 19 - - PUNCT _ 20 over punct 20 over over ADV _ 18 once conj 21 » » PUNCT _ 15 give punct 22 . . PUNCT _ 12 look punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a quick look tree rules 2 give in a quote infinitive look once property vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
Example 1 She visits her grandma once a week.
nsubj nmod:poss obj advmod det obl:unmarked punct root She PRON visits VERB her PRON grandma NOUN once ADV a DET week NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 visits nsubj 2 visits visit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 grandma nmod:poss 4 grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 2 visits obj 5 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 2 visits advmod 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 week det 7 week week NOUN Number=Sing 5 once obl:unmarked 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 visits punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 visit present She her grandma once property vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grandma=Co-Agent
Example 2 He ran around the track once.
nsubj case det obl advmod punct root He PRON ran VERB around ADP the DET track NOUN once ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 ran nsubj 2 ran run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 around around ADP _ 5 track case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 track det 5 track track NOUN Number=Sing 2 ran obl 6 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 2 ran advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 ran punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run past He the track once property vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme around track=Trajectory
Example 3 Once he had 10 stamps, he stopped.
mark nsubj advcl nummod obj punct nsubj punct root Once SCONJ he PRON had VERB 10 NUM stamps NOUN , PUNCT he PRON stopped VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Once once SCONJ _ 3 had mark 2 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 had nsubj 3 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 stopped advcl 4 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 stamps nummod 5 stamps stamp NOUN Number=Plur 3 had obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 3 had punct 7 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 stopped nsubj 8 stopped stop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 stopped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past he 10 stamps vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stamp=Patient 2 stop past he vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
Example 4 Once upon a time there lived a little fox.
advmod case det obl advmod det amod obj punct root Once ADV upon ADP a DET time NOUN there ADV lived VERB a DET little ADJ fox NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 6 lived advmod 2 upon upon ADP _ 4 time case 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 time det 4 time time NOUN Number=Sing 6 lived obl 5 there there ADV PronType=Dem 6 lived advmod 6 lived live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 fox det 8 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 9 fox amod 9 fox fox NOUN Number=Sing 6 lived obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 lived punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live past a little fox there time once property vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme fox=Location
Example 5 Come here at once!
advmod case obl punct root Come VERB here ADV at ADP once ADV ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Come come VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 here here ADV PronType=Dem 1 Come advmod 3 at at ADP _ 4 once case 4 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 1 Come obl 5 ! ! PUNCT _ 1 Come punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come imperative you not said here here vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at once=Location
Example 6 Once the ice melts, the water level rises.
mark det nsubj advcl punct det compound nsubj punct root Once SCONJ the DET ice NOUN melts VERB , PUNCT the DET water NOUN level NOUN rises VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Once once SCONJ _ 4 melts mark 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 ice det 3 ice ice NOUN Number=Sing 4 melts nsubj 4 melts melt VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 rises advcl 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 melts punct 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 level det 7 water water NOUN Number=Sing 8 level compound 8 level level NOUN Number=Sing 9 rises nsubj 9 rises rise VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 10 . . PUNCT _ 9 rises punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 melt present the ice vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 rise present the water level vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 7 I have been to London once.
nsubj aux cop case advmod punct root I PRON have AUX been AUX to ADP London PROPN once ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 London nsubj 2 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 London aux 3 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 5 London cop 4 to to ADP _ 5 London case 5 London London PROPN Number=Sing root root 6 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 5 London advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 5 London punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present · perfect I to London; once property tree rules
Example 8 Just this once, you can stay up late.
advmod fixed advmod punct nsubj aux compound:prt advmod punct root Just ADV this DET once ADV , PUNCT you PRON can AUX stay VERB up ADP late ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Just just ADV _ 3 once advmod 2 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 1 Just fixed 3 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 7 stay advmod 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 once punct 5 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 stay nsubj 6 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 stay aux 7 stay stay VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 8 up up ADP _ 7 stay compound:prt 9 late late ADV Degree=Pos 7 stay advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 stay punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stay up can you late, once property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 9 tidy your room for once, it's a tip (casual, annoyed)
The tree, 11 words nmod:poss obj case obl punct nsubj cop det obl punct amod punct conj punct root tidy VERB your PRON room NOUN for ADP once ADV , PUNCT it PRON 's AUX a DET tip NOUN ( PUNCT casual ADJ , PUNCT annoyed ADJ ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 tidy tidy VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 room nmod:poss 3 room room NOUN Number=Sing 1 tidy obj 4 for for ADP _ 5 once case 5 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 1 tidy obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 10 tip punct 7 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 tip nsubj 8 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 tip cop 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 tip det 10 tip tip NOUN Number=Sing 1 tidy obl 11 ( ( PUNCT _ 12 casual punct 12 casual casual ADJ Degree=Pos 10 tip amod 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 annoyed punct 14 annoyed annoyed ADJ Degree=Pos 12 casual conj 15 ) ) PUNCT _ 12 casual punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tidy imperative you not said here your room tree rules 2 is a present room a tip tree rules
Example 10 I only went the once, honest (casual, UK)
nsubj advmod det advmod punct parataxis punct conj punct obl punct root I PRON only ADV went VERB the DET once ADV , PUNCT honest ADJ ( PUNCT casual ADJ , PUNCT UK PROPN ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 went nsubj 2 only only ADV _ 3 went advmod 3 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 once det 5 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 3 went advmod 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 honest punct 7 honest honest ADJ Degree=Pos 3 went parataxis 8 ( ( PUNCT _ 9 casual punct 9 casual casual ADJ Degree=Pos 7 honest conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 UK punct 11 UK UK PROPN Number=Sing 9 casual obl 12 ) ) PUNCT _ 9 casual punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go past I once property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 11 Shut up and listen for once in your life. (rough)
Sentence 1: Shut up and listen for once in your life.
compound:prt cc conj case advmod case nmod:poss obl punct root Shut VERB up ADP and CCONJ listen VERB for ADP once ADV in ADP your PRON life NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Shut shut VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 up up ADP _ 1 Shut compound:prt 3 and and CCONJ _ 4 listen cc 4 listen listen VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Shut conj 5 for for ADP _ 6 once case 6 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 4 listen advmod 7 in in ADP _ 9 life case 8 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 life nmod:poss 9 life life NOUN Number=Sing 6 once obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Shut punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shut up imperative you not said here vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 listen infinitive you not said here once property vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (rough)
punct punct root ( PUNCT rough ADJ ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 rough punct 2 rough rough ADJ Degree=Pos root root 3 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 rough punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 12 A pupil visits the library on a single occasion per week; determine the number of visits over a period of 9 weeks. (formal exam)
Sentence 1: A pupil visits the library on a single occasion per week; determine the number of visits over a period of 9 weeks.
The tree, 22 words det nsubj det obj case det amod obl case nmod punct conj det obj case nmod case det obl case nummod nmod punct root A DET pupil NOUN visits VERB the DET library NOUN on ADP a DET single ADJ occasion NOUN per ADP week NOUN ; PUNCT determine VERB the DET number NOUN of ADP visits NOUN over ADP a DET period NOUN of ADP 9 NUM weeks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pupil det 2 pupil pupil NOUN Number=Sing 3 visits nsubj 3 visits visit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 library det 5 library library NOUN Number=Sing 3 visits obj 6 on on ADP _ 9 occasion case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 occasion det 8 single single ADJ Degree=Pos 9 occasion amod 9 occasion occasion NOUN Number=Sing 3 visits obl 10 per per ADP _ 11 week case 11 week week NOUN Number=Sing 9 occasion nmod 12 ; ; PUNCT _ 13 determine punct 13 determine determine VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 visits conj 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 number det 15 number number NOUN Number=Sing 13 determine obj 16 of of ADP _ 17 visits case 17 visits visit NOUN Number=Plur 15 number nmod 18 over over ADP _ 20 period case 19 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 period det 20 period period NOUN Number=Sing 13 determine obl 21 of of ADP _ 23 weeks case 22 9 9 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 23 weeks nummod 23 weeks week NOUN Number=Plur 20 period nmod 24 . . PUNCT _ 3 visits punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 visit present a pupil the library a single occasion per week vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent library=Co-Agent 2 determine infinitive a pupil not said here the number of visits a period of 9 weeks vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Topic
Sentence 2: (formal exam)
punct amod punct root ( PUNCT formal ADJ exam NOUN ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 exam punct 2 formal formal ADJ Degree=Pos 3 exam amod 3 exam exam NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 exam punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 13 Go and behead him at once.
cc conj obj case obl punct root Go VERB and CCONJ behead VERB him PRON at ADP once ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Go go VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 behead cc 3 behead behead VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Go conj 4 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 behead obj 5 at at ADP _ 6 once case 6 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 3 behead obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Go punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go imperative you not said here vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 behead infinitive you not said here him = he vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous onnext → oncoming↑ back to O in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/O/once/