onshore
Who acts: onshore breeze, pipeline, Surfers, wind, storm, we · What happens: blow, build, blow in, bring, not like, spoil · To what, where: wind farms, land, oil, wind, waves, flooding
«onshore» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: onshore in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
On the land, not at sea, as in "onshore wind farms".
The tree, 11 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 land | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 land | det |
| 3 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 sea | punct |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 sea | advmod |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 sea | case |
| 7 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 land | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 farms | punct |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 14 farms | case |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 farms | case |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 farms | punct |
| 12 | onshore | onshore | ADV | _ | 14 farms | advmod |
| 13 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 farms | compound |
| 14 | farms | farm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 land | appos |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 farms | punct |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 land | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 2
Usage: of wind — kept apart, not parsed.
Blowing from the sea towards the land.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Blowing | blow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 sea | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 sea | det |
| 4 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Blowing | obl |
| 5 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 7 land | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 land | det |
| 7 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Blowing | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Blowing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | blow | gerund | towards the land; from the sea | vn split-23.2 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient from sea=Co-Patient |
Meaning 3
Usage: money, business — kept apart, not parsed.
Inside a country rather than abroad.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Inside | inside | ADP | _ | 3 country | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 country | det |
| 3 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | rather | rather | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 6 abroad | cc |
| 5 | than | than | ADP | _ | 4 rather | fixed |
| 6 | abroad | abroad | ADV | _ | 3 country | conj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 country | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
Onshore wind farms are built on land.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Onshore | onshore | ADV | _ | 3 farms | advmod |
| 2 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 farms | compound |
| 3 | farms | farm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 built | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 built | aux:pass |
| 5 | built | build | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 land | case |
| 7 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 built | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 built | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | build | present · passive | wind farms | land | vn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme on land=Source |
Example 2
An onshore breeze blew in from the sea in the afternoon.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 breeze | det |
| 2 | onshore | onshore | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 breeze | amod |
| 3 | breeze | breeze | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 blew | nsubj |
| 4 | blew | blow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADV | _ | 4 blew | advmod |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 sea | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 sea | det |
| 8 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 blew | obl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 afternoon | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 afternoon | det |
| 11 | afternoon | afternoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 blew | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 blew | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | blow in | past | a onshore breeze | afternoon | from the sea | vn split-23.2 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient from sea=Co-Patient |
Example 3
The oil was brought onshore by pipeline.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 oil | det |
| 2 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 brought | aux:pass |
| 4 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | onshore | onshore | ADV | _ | 4 brought | advmod |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 pipeline | case |
| 7 | pipeline | pipeline | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 brought | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 brought | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | past · passive | pipeline | the oil | onshore property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent subject=Theme |
Example 4
Surfers don't like an onshore wind because it spoils the waves.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Surfers | surfer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 like | nsubj |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 like | aux |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 like | advmod |
| 4 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 wind | det |
| 6 | onshore | onshore | ADV | _ | 7 wind | advmod |
| 7 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 like | obj |
| 8 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 10 spoils | mark |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 spoils | nsubj |
| 10 | spoils | spoil | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 like | advcl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 waves | det |
| 12 | waves | wave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 spoils | obj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 like | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not like | present · do-support | Surfers | a wind | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot wind=Theme | ||||
| 2 | spoil | present | wind | the waves | tree rules |
Example 5
The storm moved onshore and caused flooding.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 storm | det |
| 2 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 moved | nsubj |
| 3 | moved | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | onshore | onshore | ADV | _ | 3 moved | advmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 caused | cc |
| 6 | caused | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 moved | conj |
| 7 | flooding | flooding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 caused | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 moved | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | move | past | the storm | onshore property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | cause | past | the storm not said here | flooding | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition flooding=Patient |
Example 6
In geography we compared onshore and offshore wind energy.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 geography | case |
| 2 | geography | geography | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 compared | obl |
| 3 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 compared | nsubj |
| 4 | compared | compare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | onshore | onshore | ADV | _ | 4 compared | advmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 energy | cc |
| 7 | offshore | offshore | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 energy | amod |
| 8 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 energy | compound |
| 9 | energy | energy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 compared | conj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 compared | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | compare | past | we | geography | onshore property | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/O/onshore/