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oriental

Who acts: museum, Oriental Shorthair, We, Calling · What happens: do, use, fix, have, call, sell · To what, where: fixed names, room, Old maps, market, old book, slim cat breed · Speech: someone speaks here

«oriental» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: oriental in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: old-fashioned — kept apart, not parsed.

From or to do with the countries of East Asia, like China, Japan and Korea.

The tree, 15 words
markccmarkcasedetoblcasecompoundnmodpunctcasenmodpunctconjccconjpunctrootFromSCONJorCCONJtoPARTdoVERBwithADPtheDETcountriesNOUNofADPEastPROPNAsiaPROPN,PUNCTlikeADPChinaPROPN,PUNCTJapanPROPNandCCONJKoreaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FromfromSCONJ_4 domark
2ororCCONJ_4 docc
3totoPART_4 domark
4dodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
5withwithADP_7 countriescase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 countriesdet
7countriescountryNOUNNumber=Plur4 doobl
8ofofADP_10 Asiacase
9EastEastPROPNNumber=Sing10 Asiacompound
10AsiaAsiaPROPNNumber=Sing7 countriesnmod
11,,PUNCT_13 Chinapunct
12likelikeADP_13 Chinacase
13ChinaChinaPROPNNumber=Sing10 Asianmod
14,,PUNCT_15 Japanpunct
15JapanJapanPROPNNumber=Sing10 Asiaconj
16andandCCONJ_17 Koreacc
17KoreaKoreaPROPNNumber=Sing10 Asiaconj
18..PUNCT_4 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doto-infinitivewith the countries of East Asia like China and Japan and Koreavn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Used in some fixed names for things, like "oriental rug" or "Oriental Shorthair" (a cat breed).

The tree, 16 words
casedetamodoblcasenmodpunctcasepunctamodnmodpunctccpunctamodconjpunctpunctdetcompoundappospunctpunctrootUsedVERBinADPsomeDETfixedVERBnamesNOUNforADPthingsNOUN,PUNCTlikeADP"PUNCTorientalADJrugNOUN"PUNCTorCCONJ"PUNCTOrientalADJShorthairNOUN"PUNCT(PUNCTaDETcatNOUNbreedNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UseduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2ininADP_5 namescase
3somesomeDETPronType=Ind5 namesdet
4fixedfixVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 namesamod
5namesnameNOUNNumber=Plur1 Usedobl
6forforADP_7 thingscase
7thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur5 namesnmod
8,,PUNCT_12 rugpunct
9likelikeADP_12 rugcase
10""PUNCT_12 rugpunct
11orientalorientalADJDegree=Pos12 rugamod
12rugrugNOUNNumber=Sing7 thingsnmod
13""PUNCT_12 rugpunct
14ororCCONJ_17 Shorthaircc
15""PUNCT_17 Shorthairpunct
16OrientalorientalADJDegree=Pos17 Shorthairamod
17ShorthairshorthairNOUNNumber=Sing12 rugconj
18""PUNCT_17 Shorthairpunct
19((PUNCT_22 breedpunct
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 breeddet
21catcatNOUNNumber=Sing22 breedcompound
22breedbreedNOUNNumber=Sing17 Shorthairappos
23))PUNCT_22 breedpunct
24..PUNCT_1 Usedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useparticiplesome fixed names for things like oriental rug or Oriental Shorthairvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2fixparticiplevn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient

Meaning 3

From or to do with the wider East, such as India, Persia or Arabia.

The tree, 14 words
markccmarkcasedetamodoblpunctcasefixedconjpunctconjccconjpunctrootFromSCONJorCCONJtoPARTdoVERBwithADPtheDETwiderADJEastPROPN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPIndiaPROPN,PUNCTPersiaPROPNorCCONJArabiaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FromfromSCONJ_4 domark
2ororCCONJ_4 docc
3totoPART_4 domark
4dodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
5withwithADP_8 Eastcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Eastdet
7widerwideADJDegree=Cmp8 Eastamod
8EastEastPROPNNumber=Sing4 doobl
9,,PUNCT_12 Indiapunct
10suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP12 Indiacase
11asasADP_10 suchfixed
12IndiaIndiaPROPNNumber=Sing8 Eastconj
13,,PUNCT_14 Persiapunct
14PersiaPersiaPROPNNumber=Sing8 Eastconj
15ororCCONJ_16 Arabiacc
16ArabiaArabiaPROPNNumber=Sing8 Eastconj
17..PUNCT_4 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doto-infinitivewith the wider East and India and Persia or Arabiavn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

The museum had a room of oriental rugs.

detnsubjdetobjcaseamodnmodpunctrootTheDETmuseumNOUNhadVERBaDETroomNOUNofADPorientalADJrugsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 museumdet
2museummuseumNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 roomdet
5roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobj
6ofofADP_8 rugscase
7orientalorientalADJDegree=Pos8 rugsamod
8rugsrugNOUNNumber=Plur5 roomnmod
9..PUNCT_3 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe museuma room of oriental rugsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent room=Patient

Example 2

Old maps called East Asia "the Orient".

amodnsubjaclcompoundxcomppunctdetpunctpunctrootOldADJmapsNOUNcalledVERBEastPROPNAsiaPROPN"PUNCTtheDETOrientADJ"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OldoldADJDegree=Pos2 mapsamod
2mapsmapNOUNNumber=Plur8 Orientnsubj
3calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 mapsacl
4EastEastPROPNNumber=Sing5 Asiacompound
5AsiaAsiaPROPNNumber=Sing3 calledxcomp
6""PUNCT_2 mapspunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Orientdet
8OrientorientADJDegree=Posrootroot
9""PUNCT_8 Orientpunct
10..PUNCT_8 Orientpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callparticipleOld maps not said herevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 3

In the old book, the market sold "oriental spices".

casedetamodoblpunctdetnsubj:passpunctcompoundobjpunctpunctrootInADPtheDEToldADJbookNOUN,PUNCTtheDETmarketNOUNsoldVERB"PUNCTorientalNOUNspicesNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 bookcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 bookdet
3oldoldADJDegree=Pos4 bookamod
4bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing8 soldobl
5,,PUNCT_4 bookpunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 marketdet
7marketmarketNOUNNumber=Sing8 soldnsubj:pass
8soldsellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9""PUNCT_11 spicespunct
10orientalorientalNOUNNumber=Sing11 spicescompound
11spicesspiceNOUNNumber=Plur8 soldobj
12""PUNCT_11 spicespunct
13..PUNCT_8 soldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sellparticiple · passivethe marketthe old bookvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient spice=Theme

Example 4

The Oriental Shorthair is a slim cat breed.

detcompoundnsubjcopdetamodcompoundpunctrootTheDETOrientalPROPNShorthairNOUNisAUXaDETslimADJcatNOUNbreedNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Shorthairdet
2OrientalOrientalPROPNNumber=Sing3 Shorthaircompound
3ShorthairshorthairNOUNNumber=Sing8 breednsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 breedcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 breeddet
6slimslimADJDegree=Pos8 breedamod
7catcatNOUNNumber=Sing8 breedcompound
8breedbreedNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 breedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe Oriental Shorthaira slim cat breedtree rules

Example 5

We say "East Asian food" rather than "oriental food" now.

The tree, 10 words
nsubjpunctcompoundamodobjpunctccfixedpunctcompoundconjpunctadvmodpunctrootWePRONsayVERB"PUNCTEastPROPNAsianADJfoodNOUN"PUNCTratherADVthanADP"PUNCTorientalNOUNfoodNOUN"PUNCTnowADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 saynsubj
2saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3""PUNCT_6 foodpunct
4EastEastPROPNNumber=Sing6 foodcompound
5AsianAsianADJDegree=Pos6 foodamod
6foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing2 sayobj
7""PUNCT_6 foodpunct
8ratherratherADVExtPos=CCONJ12 foodcc
9thanthanADP_8 ratherfixed
10""PUNCT_12 foodpunct
11orientalorientalNOUNNumber=Sing12 foodcompound
12foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing6 foodconj
13""PUNCT_12 foodpunct
14nownowADVPronType=Dem2 sayadvmod
15..PUNCT_2 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentWeEast Asian food rather oriental foodnowvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent food=Topic

Example 6

Calling people "Oriental" is old-fashioned and can be hurtful.

csubjobjpunctappospunctcopamodpunctccauxcopconjpunctrootCallingVERBpeopleNOUN"PUNCTOrientalPROPN"PUNCTisAUXoldADJ-PUNCTfashionedADJandCCONJcanAUXbeAUXhurtfulADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CallingcallVERBVerbForm=Ger9 fashionedcsubj
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur1 Callingobj
3""PUNCT_4 Orientalpunct
4OrientalOrientalPROPNNumber=Sing2 peopleappos
5""PUNCT_4 Orientalpunct
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 fashionedcop
7oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 fashionedamod
8--PUNCT_7 oldpunct
9fashionedfashionedADJDegree=Posrootroot
10andandCCONJ_13 hurtfulcc
11cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin13 hurtfulaux
12bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf13 hurtfulcop
13hurtfulhurtfulADJDegree=Pos9 fashionedconj
14..PUNCT_9 fashionedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callgerundpeoplevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent people=Recipient
2ispresentCallingfashioned propertytree rules
3iscanCalling not said herehurtful propertytree rules

Example 7

He is well read, a remarkable Oriental scholar, and has a good judgment.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjaux:passadvmodpunctdetamodamodoblpunctccconjdetamodobjpunctrootHePRONisAUXwellADVreadVERB,PUNCTaDETremarkableADJOrientalADJscholarNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhasVERBaDETgoodADJjudgmentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 readnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 readaux:pass
3wellwellADVDegree=Pos4 readadvmod
4readreadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5,,PUNCT_9 scholarpunct
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 scholardet
7remarkableremarkableADJDegree=Pos9 scholaramod
8OrientalorientalADJDegree=Pos9 scholaramod
9scholarscholarNOUNNumber=Sing4 readobl
10,,PUNCT_12 haspunct
11andandCCONJ_12 hascc
12hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 readconj
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 judgmentdet
14goodgoodADJDegree=Pos15 judgmentamod
15judgmentjudgmentNOUNNumber=Sing12 hasobj
16..PUNCT_4 readpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readpresent · passiveHea remarkable Oriental scholar obl; well propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
2havepresenta good judgmentvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent judgment=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/O/oriental/