orientation Who acts: short welcome time, new pupils, person, you, your, orientation · What happens: help, learn around, find, use, turn, attract · To what, where: way, map, shape, basic beliefs, page, orientation
«orientation» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: orientation in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 The direction something faces or points: north, south, up, sideways.
The tree, 10 words det compound nmod cc conj punct advmod punct conj punct conj punct conj punct root The DET direction NOUN something PRON faces NOUN or CCONJ points NOUN : PUNCT north ADV , PUNCT south ADV , PUNCT up ADV , PUNCT sideways ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 something det 2 direction direction NOUN Number=Sing 3 something compound 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind root root 4 faces face NOUN Number=Plur 3 something nmod 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 points cc 6 points point NOUN Number=Plur 4 faces conj 7 : : PUNCT _ 8 north punct 8 north north ADV _ 3 something advmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 south punct 10 south south ADV _ 8 north conj 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 up punct 12 up up ADV _ 8 north conj 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 sideways punct 14 sideways sideways ADV _ 8 north conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 8 north punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 2 Usage: school — kept apart, not parsed.
A short welcome time or tour that helps new pupils or workers learn their way around.
The tree, 16 words det amod amod nsubj cc conj nsubj amod nsubj cc conj parataxis nmod:poss obj advmod punct root A DET short ADJ welcome ADJ time NOUN or CCONJ tour NOUN that PRON helps VERB new ADJ pupils NOUN or CCONJ workers NOUN learn VERB their PRON way NOUN around ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 time det 2 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 4 time amod 3 welcome welcome ADJ Degree=Pos 4 time amod 4 time time NOUN Number=Sing 8 helps nsubj 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 tour cc 6 tour tour NOUN Number=Sing 4 time conj 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 helps nsubj 8 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 10 pupils amod 10 pupils pupil NOUN Number=Plur 13 learn nsubj 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 workers cc 12 workers worker NOUN Number=Plur 10 pupils conj 13 learn learn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 helps parataxis 14 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 15 way nmod:poss 15 way way NOUN Number=Sing 13 learn obj 16 around around ADV _ 13 learn advmod 17 . . PUNCT _ 8 helps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help present a short welcome time or tour vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent 2 learn around present new pupils or workers pupils's way around property vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Topic
Meaning 3 Usage: maps, maths — kept apart, not parsed.
Finding your way using a map and compass; or how a shape is turned.
The tree, 14 words csubj nmod:poss obj conj det obj cc conj punct cc advmod det nsubj:pass aux:pass punct root Finding VERB your PRON way NOUN using VERB a DET map NOUN and CCONJ compass NOUN ; PUNCT or CCONJ how ADV a DET shape NOUN is AUX turned VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Finding find VERB VerbForm=Ger 15 turned csubj 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 way nmod:poss 3 way way NOUN Number=Sing 1 Finding obj 4 using use VERB VerbForm=Ger 1 Finding conj 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 map det 6 map map NOUN Number=Sing 4 using obj 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 compass cc 8 compass compass NOUN Number=Sing 6 map conj 9 ; ; PUNCT _ 15 turned punct 10 or or CCONJ _ 15 turned cc 11 how how ADV PronType=Int 15 turned advmod 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 shape det 13 shape shape NOUN Number=Sing 15 turned nsubj:pass 14 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 turned aux:pass 15 turned turn VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 16 . . PUNCT _ 15 turned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find gerund your way vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Topic 2 use gerund a map and compass vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent map=Patient 3 turn present · passive a shape vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme
Meaning 4 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
A person's basic beliefs, interests or who they are attracted to (as in «sexual orientation»).
The tree, 16 words det nmod:poss case amod punct conj cc nsubj:pass nsubj:pass aux:pass conj obl punct case case punct amod conj punct punct punct root A DET person NOUN 's PART basic ADJ beliefs NOUN , PUNCT interests NOUN or CCONJ who PRON they PRON are AUX attracted VERB to ADP ( PUNCT as ADP in ADP « PUNCT sexual ADJ orientation NOUN » PUNCT ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing 5 beliefs nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 person case 4 basic basic ADJ Degree=Pos 5 beliefs amod 5 beliefs belief NOUN Number=Plur root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 interests punct 7 interests interest NOUN Number=Plur 5 beliefs conj 8 or or CCONJ _ 12 attracted cc 9 who who PRON PronType=Rel 12 attracted nsubj:pass 10 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 attracted nsubj:pass 11 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 attracted aux:pass 12 attracted attract VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 beliefs conj 13 to to ADP _ 12 attracted obl 14 ( ( PUNCT _ 19 orientation punct 15 as as ADP _ 19 orientation case 16 in in ADP _ 19 orientation case 17 « « PUNCT _ 19 orientation punct 18 sexual sexual ADJ Degree=Pos 19 orientation amod 19 orientation orientation NOUN Number=Sing 5 beliefs conj 20 » » PUNCT _ 19 orientation punct 21 ) ) PUNCT _ 19 orientation punct 22 . . PUNCT _ 5 beliefs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 attract present · passive a person's basic beliefs and interests and sexual orientation vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 2 believe a person nom belief «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Example 1 Turn the page to landscape orientation for your graph.
det obj mark advcl obj case nmod:poss obl punct root Turn VERB the DET page NOUN to PART landscape VERB orientation NOUN for ADP your PRON graph NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Turn turn VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 page det 3 page page NOUN Number=Sing 1 Turn obj 4 to to PART _ 5 landscape mark 5 landscape landscape VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Turn advcl 6 orientation orientation NOUN Number=Sing 5 landscape obj 7 for for ADP _ 9 graph case 8 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 graph nmod:poss 9 graph graph NOUN Number=Sing 5 landscape obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Turn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 turn imperative you not said here the page vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent page=Theme 2 landscape to-infinitive you not said here orientation for your graph tree rules 3 graph your nom graph «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 2 The new pupils had an orientation tour of the school.
det amod nsubj det compound obj case det nmod punct root The DET new ADJ pupils NOUN had VERB an DET orientation NOUN tour NOUN of ADP the DET school NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 pupils det 2 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 3 pupils amod 3 pupils pupil NOUN Number=Plur 4 had nsubj 4 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 tour det 6 orientation orientation NOUN Number=Sing 7 tour compound 7 tour tour NOUN Number=Sing 4 had obj 8 of of ADP _ 10 school case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 school det 10 school school NOUN Number=Sing 7 tour nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past the new pupils a orientation tour of the school vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tour=Patient 2 tour the school nom tour «act transitive»: of=patient
Example 3 After the shape is rotated, its orientation changes but its size stays the same.
The tree, 14 words mark det nsubj:pass aux:pass advcl punct nmod:poss nsubj cc nmod:poss nsubj conj det xcomp punct root After SCONJ the DET shape NOUN is AUX rotated VERB , PUNCT its PRON orientation NOUN changes VERB but CCONJ its PRON size NOUN stays VERB the DET same ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 After after SCONJ _ 5 rotated mark 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 shape det 3 shape shape NOUN Number=Sing 5 rotated nsubj:pass 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 rotated aux:pass 5 rotated rotate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 changes advcl 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 rotated punct 7 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 orientation nmod:poss 8 orientation orientation NOUN Number=Sing 9 changes nsubj 9 changes change VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 10 but but CCONJ _ 13 stays cc 11 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 size nmod:poss 12 size size NOUN Number=Sing 13 stays nsubj 13 stays stay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 changes conj 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 same det 15 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 13 stays xcomp 16 . . PUNCT _ 9 changes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rotate present · passive the shape vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme 2 change present shape's orientation vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 stay present shape's size same property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 Use the compass to check the orientation of the map.
det obj mark advcl det obj case det nmod punct root Use VERB the DET compass NOUN to PART check VERB the DET orientation NOUN of ADP the DET map NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Use use VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 compass det 3 compass compass NOUN Number=Sing 1 Use obj 4 to to PART _ 5 check mark 5 check check VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Use advcl 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 orientation det 7 orientation orientation NOUN Number=Sing 5 check obj 8 of of ADP _ 10 map case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 map det 10 map map NOUN Number=Sing 7 orientation nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 Use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use imperative you not said here the compass vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent compass=Patient 2 check to-infinitive you not said here the orientation of the map vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent orientation=Theme
Example 5 The house has a south-facing orientation, so it gets lots of sun.
The tree, 13 words det nsubj det compound punct amod obj punct advmod nsubj parataxis obj case nmod root The DET house NOUN has VERB a DET south NOUN - PUNCT facing VERB orientation NOUN , PUNCT so ADV it PRON gets VERB lots NOUN of ADP sun. NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 house det 2 house house NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 orientation det 5 south south NOUN Number=Sing 7 facing compound 6 - - PUNCT _ 5 south punct 7 facing face VERB VerbForm=Ger 8 orientation amod 8 orientation orientation NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 gets punct 10 so so ADV _ 12 gets advmod 11 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 gets nsubj 12 gets get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 has parataxis 13 lots lot NOUN Number=Plur 12 gets obj 14 of of ADP _ 15 sun. case 15 sun. sun. NOUN Number=Sing 13 lots nmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the house a facing orientation vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent orientation=Patient 2 face gerund vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme 3 get present house lots of sun. vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lot=Stimulus
Example 6 Freshers' week at university begins with orientation.
nmod:poss case nsubj case nmod case obl punct root Freshers NOUN ' PART week NOUN at ADP university NOUN begins VERB with ADP orientation NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Freshers fresher NOUN Number=Plur 3 week nmod:poss 2 ' 's PART _ 1 Freshers case 3 week week NOUN Number=Sing 6 begins nsubj 4 at at ADP _ 5 university case 5 university university NOUN Number=Sing 3 week nmod 6 begins begin VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 with with ADP _ 8 orientation case 8 orientation orientation NOUN Number=Sing 6 begins obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 begins punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 begin present Freshers's week at university with orientation vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V PP.subeventuality»: agent=Eventuality with orientation=Subeventuality
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous orientalnext → oriented↑ back to O in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/O/orientation/