ounce
Who acts: ounce, 16 ounces, cake, single ounce · What happens: be, need, weigh · To what, where: small unit, 28 grams, small wild cat, four ounces, little
«ounce» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ounce in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
An ounce is a small unit of weight; there are 16 ounces in a pound, and an ounce is about 28 grams.
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 ounce | det |
| 2 | ounce | ounce | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 unit | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 unit | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 unit | det |
| 5 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 unit | amod |
| 6 | unit | unit | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 weight | case |
| 8 | weight | weight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 unit | nmod |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 are | punct |
| 10 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 11 are | expl |
| 11 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 unit | parataxis |
| 12 | 16 | 16 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 ounces | nummod |
| 13 | ounces | ounce | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 are | nsubj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 pound | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 pound | det |
| 16 | pound | pound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 ounces | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 grams | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 grams | cc |
| 19 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 ounce | det |
| 20 | ounce | ounce | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 grams | nsubj |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 grams | cop |
| 22 | about | about | ADV | _ | 23 28 | advmod |
| 23 | 28 | 28 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 grams | nummod |
| 24 | grams | gram | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 ounces | conj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 unit | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a ounce | a small unit | of weight | tree rules | |||
| 2 | does | present | 16 ounces in a pound and 28 grams | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | a ounce | 28 grams | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
An ounce can also be a small wild cat, the snow leopard, in some books.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 ounce | det |
| 2 | ounce | ounce | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cat | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 cat | aux |
| 4 | also | also | ADV | _ | 9 cat | advmod |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 cat | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 cat | det |
| 7 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 cat | amod |
| 8 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 cat | amod |
| 9 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 leopard | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 leopard | det |
| 12 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 leopard | compound |
| 13 | leopard | leopard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cat | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 books | punct |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 books | case |
| 16 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 17 books | det |
| 17 | books | book | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 cat | conj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 cat | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | can | a ounce | a small wild cat and the snow leopard and some books | tree rules |
Example 1
The cake needs four ounces of flour.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cake | det |
| 2 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 needs | nsubj |
| 3 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 ounces | nummod |
| 5 | ounces | ounce | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 needs | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 flour | case |
| 7 | flour | flour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 ounces | nmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 needs | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | need | present | the cake | four ounces of flour | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot ounce=Theme |
Example 2
A single ounce of gold is worth a lot.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 ounce | det |
| 2 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 ounce | amod |
| 3 | ounce | ounce | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 worth | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 gold | case |
| 5 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ounce | nmod |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 worth | cop |
| 7 | worth | worth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 lot | det |
| 9 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 worth | obl:unmarked |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 worth | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a single ounce of gold | a lot obl:unmarked; worth property | tree rules |
Example 3
The ounce weighed very little.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 ounce | det |
| 2 | ounce | ounce | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 weighed | nsubj |
| 3 | weighed | weigh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 little | advmod |
| 5 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 weighed | obj |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 weighed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | weigh | past | the ounce | little | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme little=Value |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/O/ounce/