outback Who acts: outback, Kangaroos, children, Uluru, you, flying doctor · What happens: be, hop, do, carry, drive, fly · To what, where: outback, school lessons, giant rock, extra water, people
«outback» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: outback in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 The outback is the huge, dry, mostly empty land far inland in Australia, far away from the cities and the coast.
The tree, 21 words det nsubj cop det punct conj punct advmod amod conj advmod advmod case nmod punct advmod advmod case det obl cc det conj punct root The DET outback NOUN is AUX the DET huge ADJ , PUNCT dry ADJ , PUNCT mostly ADV empty ADJ land NOUN far ADV inland ADV in ADP Australia PROPN , PUNCT far ADV away ADV from ADP the DET cities NOUN and CCONJ the DET coast NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 outback det 2 outback outback NOUN Number=Sing 5 huge nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 huge cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 huge det 5 huge huge ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 dry punct 7 dry dry ADJ Degree=Pos 5 huge conj 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 land punct 9 mostly mostly ADV _ 11 land advmod 10 empty empty ADJ Degree=Pos 11 land amod 11 land land NOUN Number=Sing 5 huge conj 12 far far ADV Degree=Pos 13 inland advmod 13 inland inland ADV _ 11 land advmod 14 in in ADP _ 15 Australia case 15 Australia Australia PROPN Number=Sing 11 land nmod 16 , , PUNCT _ 18 away punct 17 far far ADV Degree=Pos 18 away advmod 18 away away ADV _ 11 land advmod 19 from from ADP _ 21 cities case 20 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 21 cities det 21 cities city NOUN Number=Plur 18 away obl 22 and and CCONJ _ 24 coast cc 23 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 24 coast det 24 coast coast NOUN Number=Sing 21 cities conj 25 . . PUNCT _ 5 huge punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the outback huge property tree rules 2 be the outback not said here tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 The outback is hot and dry.
det nsubj cop cc conj punct root The DET outback NOUN is AUX hot ADJ and CCONJ dry ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 outback det 2 outback outback NOUN Number=Sing 4 hot nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 hot cop 4 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 dry cc 6 dry dry ADJ Degree=Pos 4 hot conj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 hot punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the outback hot property tree rules 2 be the outback not said here tree rules
Example 2 Kangaroos hop across the outback.
nsubj case det obl punct root Kangaroos NOUN hop VERB across ADP the DET outback NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Kangaroos kangaroo NOUN Number=Plur 2 hop nsubj 2 hop hop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 across across ADP _ 5 outback case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 outback det 5 outback outback NOUN Number=Sing 2 hop obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 hop punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hop present Kangaroos the outback vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across outback=Trajectory
Example 3 Some children in the outback do school lessons online.
det nsubj case det nmod compound obj advmod punct root Some DET children NOUN in ADP the DET outback NOUN do VERB school NOUN lessons NOUN online ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 children det 2 children child NOUN Number=Plur 6 do nsubj 3 in in ADP _ 5 outback case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 outback det 5 outback outback NOUN Number=Sing 2 children nmod 6 do do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 school school NOUN Number=Sing 8 lessons compound 8 lessons lesson NOUN Number=Plur 6 do obj 9 online online ADV _ 6 do advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do present some children in the outback school lessons online property vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lesson=Eventuality
Example 4 Uluru is a giant rock in the outback.
nsubj cop det amod case det nmod punct root Uluru PROPN is AUX a DET giant ADJ rock NOUN in ADP the DET outback NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Uluru Uluru PROPN Number=Sing 5 rock nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 rock cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 rock det 4 giant giant ADJ Degree=Pos 5 rock amod 5 rock rock NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 outback case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 outback det 8 outback outback NOUN Number=Sing 5 rock nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 rock punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Uluru a giant rock the outback tree rules
Example 5 Always carry extra water when you drive through the outback.
advmod amod obj advmod nsubj advcl case det obl punct root Always ADV carry VERB extra ADJ water NOUN when ADV you PRON drive VERB through ADP the DET outback NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Always always ADV PronType=Tot 2 carry advmod 2 carry carry VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 extra extra ADJ Degree=Pos 4 water amod 4 water water NOUN Number=Sing 2 carry obj 5 when when ADV PronType=Int 7 drive advmod 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 drive nsubj 7 drive drive VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 carry advcl 8 through through ADP _ 10 outback case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 outback det 10 outback outback NOUN Number=Sing 7 drive obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 carry punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 carry imperative you not said here extra water always property vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme 2 drive present you the outback vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent through outback=Trajectory
Example 6 The flying doctor helps people who live in the outback.
det amod nsubj obj nsubj acl:relcl case det obl punct root The DET flying VERB doctor NOUN helps VERB people NOUN who PRON live VERB in ADP the DET outback NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 doctor det 2 flying fly VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 doctor amod 3 doctor doctor NOUN Number=Sing 4 helps nsubj 4 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 people people NOUN Number=Plur 4 helps obj 6 who who PRON PronType=Rel 7 live nsubj 7 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 people acl:relcl 8 in in ADP _ 10 outback case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 outback det 10 outback outback NOUN Number=Sing 7 live obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 helps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fly gerund vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 help present the flying doctor people vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Beneficiary 3 live present people the outback vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in outback=Location
Example 7 Their farm is in the outback, hundreds of kilometres from town.
nmod:poss nsubj cop case det punct conj case nmod case nmod punct root Their PRON farm NOUN is AUX in ADP the DET outback NOUN , PUNCT hundreds NOUN of ADP kilometres NOUN from ADP town NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 farm nmod:poss 2 farm farm NOUN Number=Sing 6 outback nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 outback cop 4 in in ADP _ 6 outback case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 outback det 6 outback outback NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 hundreds punct 8 hundreds hundred NOUN Number=Plur 6 outback conj 9 of of ADP _ 10 kilometres case 10 kilometres kilometre NOUN Number=Plur 8 hundreds nmod 11 from from ADP _ 12 town case 12 town town NOUN Number=Sing 8 hundreds nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 outback punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Their farm the outback and hundreds of kilometres from town tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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