outward Who acts: Outward, you, outward journey, ripples, door, outward calm · What happens: mean, go away, see, not be, feel, be · To what, where: centre, outside, trip, stone, people, outward appearances · Speech: someone speaks here
«outward» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: outward in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Outward means going away from the centre or from a place, towards the outside.
The tree, 14 words nsubj xcomp advmod case det obl cc case det conj punct case det obl punct root Outward ADJ means VERB going VERB away ADV from ADP the DET centre NOUN or CCONJ from ADP a DET place NOUN , PUNCT towards ADP the DET outside NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Outward outward ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 going go VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 means xcomp 4 away away ADV _ 3 going advmod 5 from from ADP _ 7 centre case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 centre det 7 centre centre NOUN Number=Sing 3 going obl 8 or or CCONJ _ 11 place cc 9 from from ADP _ 11 place case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 place det 11 place place NOUN Number=Sing 7 centre conj 12 , , PUNCT _ 15 outside punct 13 towards towards ADP _ 15 outside case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 outside det 15 outside outside NOUN Number=Sing 3 going obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Outward vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 go away not said to happen gerund Outward not said here the centre or a place towards the outside; away property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from centre=Initial_Location towards outside=Destination
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Outward also means what you can see on the outside, not what is inside or felt, like outward calm.
The tree, 19 words advmod advmod obj nsubj aux ccomp case det obl punct advmod nsubj cop advmod cc conj punct case amod obl punct root Outward ADV also ADV means VERB what PRON you PRON can AUX see VERB on ADP the DET outside NOUN , PUNCT not PART what PRON is AUX inside ADV or CCONJ felt VERB , PUNCT like ADP outward ADJ calm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Outward outward ADV _ 3 means advmod 2 also also ADV _ 3 means advmod 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 what what PRON PronType=Int 7 see obj 5 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 see nsubj 6 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 see aux 7 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means ccomp 8 on on ADP _ 10 outside case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 outside det 10 outside outside NOUN Number=Sing 7 see obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 15 inside punct 12 not not PART Polarity=Neg 15 inside advmod 13 what what PRON PronType=Int 15 inside nsubj 14 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 inside cop 15 inside inside ADV _ 7 see advmod 16 or or CCONJ _ 17 felt cc 17 felt feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 15 inside conj 18 , , PUNCT _ 21 calm punct 19 like like ADP _ 21 calm case 20 outward outward ADJ Degree=Pos 21 calm amod 21 calm calm NOUN Number=Sing 17 felt obl 22 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present outward property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 see can you the outside vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus 3 not is present inside property tree rules 4 feel past like outward calm vn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V S»: agent=Agent like calm=Theme
Meaning 3 An outward journey is the trip there, not the trip back.
det amod nsubj cop det advmod punct advmod det conj advmod punct root An DET outward ADJ journey NOUN is AUX the DET trip NOUN there ADV , PUNCT not PART the DET trip NOUN back ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 journey det 2 outward outward ADJ Degree=Pos 3 journey amod 3 journey journey NOUN Number=Sing 6 trip nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 trip cop 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 trip det 6 trip trip NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 there there ADV PronType=Dem 6 trip advmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 trip punct 9 not not PART Polarity=Neg 11 trip advmod 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 trip det 11 trip trip NOUN Number=Sing 6 trip conj 12 back back ADV _ 11 trip advmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 trip punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a outward journey the trip and the trip there tree rules
Example 1 The ripples spread outward from the stone.
det nsubj advmod case det obl punct root The DET ripples NOUN spread VERB outward ADV from ADP the DET stone NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 ripples det 2 ripples ripple NOUN Number=Plur 3 spread nsubj 3 spread spread VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 outward outward ADV _ 3 spread advmod 5 from from ADP _ 7 stone case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 stone det 7 stone stone NOUN Number=Sing 3 spread obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 spread punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spread present the ripples the stone outward property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 2 The door opens outward.
det nsubj advmod punct root The DET door NOUN opens VERB outward ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 door det 2 door door NOUN Number=Sing 3 opens nsubj 3 opens open VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 outward outward ADV _ 3 opens advmod 5 . . PUNCT _ 3 opens punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 open present the door outward property vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 The outward journey took two hours.
det amod nsubj nummod obj punct root The DET outward ADJ journey NOUN took VERB two NUM hours NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 journey det 2 outward outward ADJ Degree=Pos 3 journey amod 3 journey journey NOUN Number=Sing 4 took nsubj 4 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 hours nummod 6 hours hour NOUN Number=Plur 4 took obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 took punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take past the outward journey hour vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 4 Her outward calm hid how nervous she was.
nmod:poss amod nsubj advmod ccomp nsubj cop punct root Her PRON outward ADJ calm ADJ hid VERB how ADV nervous ADJ she PRON was AUX . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 calm nmod:poss 2 outward outward ADJ Degree=Pos 3 calm amod 3 calm calm ADJ Degree=Pos 4 hid nsubj 4 hid hide VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 how how ADV PronType=Int 6 nervous advmod 6 nervous nervous ADJ Degree=Pos 4 hid ccomp 7 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 nervous nsubj 8 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 nervous cop 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 hid punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hide past Her outward calm vn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is past she nervous property tree rules
Example 5 The petals curl outward.
det nsubj advmod punct root The DET petals NOUN curl VERB outward ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 petals det 2 petals petal NOUN Number=Plur 3 curl nsubj 3 curl curl VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 outward outward ADV _ 3 curl advmod 5 . . PUNCT _ 3 curl punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 curl present the petals outward property vn coil-9.6-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Theme
Example 6 Don't judge people by their outward appearance.
aux advmod obj case nmod:poss amod obl punct root Do AUX n't PART judge VERB people NOUN by ADP their PRON outward ADJ appearance NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 judge aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 judge advmod 3 judge judge VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 people people NOUN Number=Plur 3 judge obj 5 by by ADP _ 8 appearance case 6 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 appearance nmod:poss 7 outward outward ADJ Degree=Pos 8 appearance amod 8 appearance appearance NOUN Number=Sing 3 judge obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 judge punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not judge imperative · do-support you not said here people by people's outward appearance vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent people=Value
Example 7 The circle grew outward.
det nsubj advmod punct root The DET circle NOUN grew VERB outward ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 circle det 2 circle circle NOUN Number=Sing 3 grew nsubj 3 grew grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 outward outward ADV _ 3 grew advmod 5 . . PUNCT _ 3 grew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow past the circle outward property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 8 Do not trust alone to outward appearances.
aux advmod advmod case amod obl punct root Do AUX not PART trust VERB alone ADV to ADP outward ADJ appearances NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 trust aux 2 not not PART Polarity=Neg 3 trust advmod 3 trust trust VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 alone alone ADV _ 3 trust advmod 5 to to ADP _ 7 appearances case 6 outward outward ADJ Degree=Pos 7 appearances amod 7 appearances appearance NOUN Number=Plur 3 trust obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 trust punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not trust imperative · do-support you not said here outward appearances alone property vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to appearance=Recipient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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