overdo Who acts: food, you, She, whole card, I, legs · What happens: do, use, get, cook, be, overdo · To what, where: something, much, food, salt, it, steak
«overdo» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: overdo in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 To do something too much or use too much of something.
mark obj advmod obj cc conj advmod obj case nmod punct root To PART do VERB something PRON too ADV much ADJ or CCONJ use VERB too ADV much ADJ of ADP something PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 do mark 2 do do VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 do obj 4 too too ADV _ 5 much advmod 5 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 2 do obj 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 use cc 7 use use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 much conj 8 too too ADV _ 9 much advmod 9 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 7 use obj 10 of of ADP _ 11 something case 11 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 9 much nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do to-infinitive something tree rules
2 use present much of something vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"Don't overdo the salt."
punct aux advmod det obj punct punct root " PUNCT Do AUX n't PART overdo VERB the DET salt NOUN . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 4 overdo punct 2 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 4 overdo aux 3 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 4 overdo advmod 4 overdo overdo VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 salt det 6 salt salt NOUN Number=Sing 4 overdo obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 overdo punct 8 " " PUNCT _ 4 overdo punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not overdo in a quote imperative · do-support you not said here the salt tree rules
Meaning 2 To work or exercise too hard and get very tired.
mark cc conj advmod advmod cc conj advmod xcomp punct root To PART work NOUN or CCONJ exercise NOUN too ADV hard ADV and CCONJ get VERB very ADV tired ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 work mark 2 work work NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 exercise cc 4 exercise exercise NOUN Number=Sing 2 work conj 5 too too ADV _ 6 hard advmod 6 hard hard ADV Degree=Pos 2 work advmod 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 get cc 8 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 hard conj 9 very very ADV _ 10 tired advmod 10 tired tired ADJ Degree=Pos 8 get xcomp 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 work punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get infinitive tired property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"Don't overdo it."
punct aux advmod obj punct punct root " PUNCT Do AUX n't PART overdo VERB it PRON . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 4 overdo punct 2 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 4 overdo aux 3 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 4 overdo advmod 4 overdo overdo VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 5 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 overdo obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 overdo punct 7 " " PUNCT _ 4 overdo punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not overdo in a quote imperative · do-support you not said here it tree rules
Meaning 3 To cook food too long, so it is dry or burnt (usually "overdone").
The tree, 13 words mark obj advmod advmod punct advmod nsubj cop advcl cc conj punct advmod punct conj punct punct punct root To PART cook VERB food NOUN too ADV long ADV , PUNCT so ADV it PRON is AUX dry ADJ or CCONJ burnt ADJ ( PUNCT usually ADV " PUNCT overdone VERB " PUNCT ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 cook mark 2 cook cook VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 food food NOUN Number=Sing 2 cook obj 4 too too ADV _ 5 long advmod 5 long long ADV Degree=Pos 2 cook advmod 6 , , PUNCT _ 10 dry punct 7 so so ADV _ 10 dry advmod 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 dry nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 dry cop 10 dry dry ADJ Degree=Pos 2 cook advcl 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 burnt cc 12 burnt burnt ADJ Degree=Pos 10 dry conj 13 ( ( PUNCT _ 16 overdone punct 14 usually usually ADV _ 16 overdone advmod 15 " " PUNCT _ 16 overdone punct 16 overdone overdo VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 dry conj 17 " " PUNCT _ 16 overdone punct 18 ) ) PUNCT _ 16 overdone punct 19 . . PUNCT _ 2 cook punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cook to-infinitive food long property vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent food=Patient
2 is present food dry property tree rules
3 be food not said here tree rules
4 overdo in a quote participle food not said here usually property tree rules
Example 1 Don't overdo it on your first day back after being ill.
aux advmod obj case nmod:poss amod obl advmod mark cop advcl punct root Do AUX n't PART overdo VERB it PRON on ADP your PRON first ADJ day NOUN back ADV after SCONJ being AUX ill ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 overdo aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 overdo advmod 3 overdo overdo VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 overdo obj 5 on on ADP _ 8 day case 6 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 day nmod:poss 7 first first ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 8 day amod 8 day day NOUN Number=Sing 3 overdo obl 9 back back ADV _ 3 overdo advmod 10 after after SCONJ _ 12 ill mark 11 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 12 ill cop 12 ill ill ADJ Degree=Pos 3 overdo advcl 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 overdo punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not overdo imperative · do-support you not said here it day tree rules
2 is gerund you not said here ill property tree rules
Example 2 The steak was overdone and as hard as a shoe.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass cc advmod conj case det obl punct root The DET steak NOUN was AUX overdone VERB and CCONJ as ADV hard ADJ as ADP a DET shoe NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 steak det 2 steak steak NOUN Number=Sing 4 overdone nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 overdone aux:pass 4 overdone overdo VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 and and CCONJ _ 7 hard cc 6 as as ADV _ 7 hard advmod 7 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 4 overdone conj 8 as as ADP _ 10 shoe case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 shoe det 10 shoe shoe NOUN Number=Sing 7 hard obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 overdone punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 overdo past · passive the steak tree rules
Example 3 She overdid the glitter, and now the whole card sparkles.
nsubj det obj punct cc advmod det amod nsubj conj punct root She PRON overdid VERB the DET glitter NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ now ADV the DET whole ADJ card NOUN sparkles VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 overdid nsubj 2 overdid overdo VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 glitter det 4 glitter glitter NOUN Number=Sing 2 overdid obj 5 , , PUNCT _ 11 sparkles punct 6 and and CCONJ _ 11 sparkles cc 7 now now ADV PronType=Dem 11 sparkles advmod 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 card det 9 whole whole ADJ Degree=Pos 10 card amod 10 card card NOUN Number=Sing 11 sparkles nsubj 11 sparkles sparkle VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 overdid conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 overdid punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 overdo past She the glitter tree rules
2 sparkle present the whole card now vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 Try not to overdo the exclamation marks in your story!!!
advmod mark xcomp det compound obj case nmod:poss obl punct root Try VERB not PART to PART overdo VERB the DET exclamation NOUN marks NOUN in ADP your PRON story NOUN !!! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Try try VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 not not PART Polarity=Neg 4 overdo advmod 3 to to PART _ 4 overdo mark 4 overdo overdo VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Try xcomp 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 marks det 6 exclamation exclamation NOUN Number=Sing 7 marks compound 7 marks mark NOUN Number=Plur 4 overdo obj 8 in in ADP _ 10 story case 9 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 story nmod:poss 10 story story NOUN Number=Sing 4 overdo obl 11 !!! !!! PUNCT _ 1 Try punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 try imperative you not said here vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2 not overdo not said to happen to-infinitive you not said here the exclamation marks your story tree rules
Example 5 I overdid the running and my legs ached all week.
nsubj det obj cc nmod:poss nsubj conj det obl:unmarked punct root I PRON overdid VERB the DET running NOUN and CCONJ my PRON legs NOUN ached VERB all DET week NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 overdid nsubj 2 overdid overdo VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 running det 4 running running NOUN Number=Sing 2 overdid obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 8 ached cc 6 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 legs nmod:poss 7 legs leg NOUN Number=Plur 8 ached nsubj 8 ached ache VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 overdid conj 9 all all DET PronType=Tot 10 week det 10 week week NOUN Number=Sing 8 ached obl:unmarked 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 overdid punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 overdo past I the running tree rules
2 ache past my legs week vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
Example 6 A little perfume is nice, but don't overdo it.
det amod nsubj cop punct cc aux advmod conj obj punct root A DET little ADJ perfume NOUN is AUX nice ADJ , PUNCT but CCONJ do AUX n't PART overdo VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 perfume det 2 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 3 perfume amod 3 perfume perfume NOUN Number=Sing 5 nice nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 nice cop 5 nice nice ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 10 overdo punct 7 but but CCONJ _ 10 overdo cc 8 do do AUX VerbForm=Inf 10 overdo aux 9 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 10 overdo advmod 10 overdo overdo VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 nice conj 11 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 overdo obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 nice punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a little perfume nice property tree rules
2 not overdo infinitive · do-support a little perfume not said here perfume tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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