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paddlefish

Who acts: paddlefish, tiny animals, snout, Chinese paddlefish · What happens: be, shape, find, have, live, eat · To what, where: large freshwater fish, rivers, long snout, Mississippi River, tiny animals, plankton · Speech: someone speaks here

«paddlefish» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: paddlefish in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A paddlefish is a large freshwater fish with a long, flat, paddle-shaped snout, found in the rivers of the USA.

The tree, 21 words
detnsubjcopdetamodcompoundcasedetamodpunctamodpunctcompoundpunctamodnmodpunctaclcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootADETpaddlefishNOUNisAUXaDETlargeADJfreshwaterNOUNfishNOUNwithADPaDETlongADJ,PUNCTflatADJ,PUNCTpaddleNOUN-PUNCTshapedVERBsnoutNOUN,PUNCTfoundVERBinADPtheDETriversNOUNofADPtheDETUSAPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 paddlefishdet
2paddlefishpaddlefishNOUNNumber=Sing7 fishnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 fishcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 fishdet
5largelargeADJDegree=Pos7 fishamod
6freshwaterfreshwaterNOUNNumber=Sing7 fishcompound
7fishfishNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8withwithADP_17 snoutcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 snoutdet
10longlongADJDegree=Pos17 snoutamod
11,,PUNCT_10 longpunct
12flatflatADJDegree=Pos17 snoutamod
13,,PUNCT_12 flatpunct
14paddlepaddleNOUNNumber=Sing16 shapedcompound
15--PUNCT_14 paddlepunct
16shapedshapeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 snoutamod
17snoutsnoutNOUNNumber=Sing7 fishnmod
18,,PUNCT_19 foundpunct
19foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 fishacl
20ininADP_22 riverscase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 riversdet
22riversriverNOUNNumber=Plur19 foundobl
23ofofADP_25 USAcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 USAdet
25USAUSAPROPNNumber=Sing22 riversnmod
26..PUNCT_7 fishpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta paddlefisha large freshwater fishwith a long flat shaped snouttree rules
2shapeparticiplevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
3findparticiplea large freshwater fish not said herethe rivers of the USAvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The paddlefish has a long snout like a paddle.

detnsubjdetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETpaddlefishNOUNhasVERBaDETlongADJsnoutNOUNlikeADPaDETpaddleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 paddlefishdet
2paddlefishpaddlefishNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 snoutdet
5longlongADJDegree=Pos6 snoutamod
6snoutsnoutNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
7likelikeADP_9 paddlecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 paddledet
9paddlepaddleNOUNNumber=Sing6 snoutnmod
10..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe paddlefisha long snoutlike a paddlevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent snout=Patient

Example 2

Paddlefish live in the Mississippi River.

nsubjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootPaddlefishNOUNliveVERBinADPtheDETMississippiPROPNRiverPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PaddlefishpaddlefishNOUNNumber=Plur2 livensubj
2liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_6 Rivercase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Riverdet
5MississippiMississippiPROPNNumber=Sing6 Rivercompound
6RiverRiverPROPNNumber=Sing2 liveobl
7..PUNCT_2 livepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentPaddlefishthe Mississippi Rivervn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in river=Location

Example 3

Paddlefish eat tiny animals called plankton.

nsubjamodobjaclxcomppunctrootPaddlefishNOUNeatVERBtinyADJanimalsNOUNcalledVERBplanktonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PaddlefishpaddlefishNOUNNumber=Plur2 eatnsubj
2eateatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3tinytinyADJDegree=Pos4 animalsamod
4animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur2 eatobj
5calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 animalsacl
6planktonplanktonNOUNNumber=Sing5 calledxcomp
7..PUNCT_2 eatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpresentPaddlefishtiny animalsvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Patient
2callparticipletiny animals not said hereplanktonvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 4

The paddlefish is an ancient kind of fish.

detnsubjcopdetamodcasenmodpunctrootTheDETpaddlefishNOUNisAUXanDETancientADJkindNOUNofADPfishNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 paddlefishdet
2paddlefishpaddlefishNOUNNumber=Sing6 kindnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 kindcop
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 kinddet
5ancientancientADJDegree=Pos6 kindamod
6kindkindNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_8 fishcase
8fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing6 kindnmod
9..PUNCT_6 kindpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe paddlefisha ancient kindof fishtree rules

Example 5

Its snout helps the paddlefish sense food.

nmod:possnsubjdetnsubjccompobjpunctrootItsPRONsnoutNOUNhelpsVERBtheDETpaddlefishNOUNsenseVERBfoodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 snoutnmod:poss
2snoutsnoutNOUNNumber=Sing3 helpsnsubj
3helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 paddlefishdet
5paddlefishpaddlefishNOUNNumber=Plur6 sensensubj
6sensesenseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 helpsccomp
7foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing6 senseobj
8..PUNCT_3 helpspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresentIts snoutvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2sensepresentthe paddlefishfoodvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer food=Stimulus

Example 6

The Chinese paddlefish is now extinct.

detamodnsubjcopadvmodpunctrootTheDETChineseADJpaddlefishNOUNisAUXnowADVextinctADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 paddlefishdet
2ChineseChineseADJDegree=Pos3 paddlefishamod
3paddlefishpaddlefishNOUNNumber=Sing6 extinctnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 extinctcop
5nownowADVPronType=Dem6 extinctadvmod
6extinctextinctADJDegree=Posrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 extinctpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe Chinese paddlefishnowextinct propertytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/paddlefish/