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paintbrush

Who acts: you, Dad, paintbrush · What happens: use, put, rinse, paint, have, dry · To what, where: brush, paint, paper, paintbrush, new colour, thin paintbrush

«paintbrush» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: paintbrush in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A brush used for putting paint on paper, walls or other surfaces.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 brush	det
2	brush	brush	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	used	use	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 brush	acl
4	for	for	SCONJ	_	5 putting	mark
5	putting	put	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 used	advcl
6	paint	paint	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 putting	obj
7	on	on	ADP	_	8 paper	case
8	paper	paper	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 putting	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 walls	punct
10	walls	wall	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 paper	conj
11	or	or	CCONJ	_	13 surfaces	cc
12	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 surfaces	amod
13	surfaces	surface	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 walls	conj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 brush	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	participle		a brush not said here					vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	put	gerund		paint		paper and walls or other surfaces			vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent paint=Theme on paper=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Rinse your paintbrush before you use a new colour.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Rinse	rinse	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 paintbrush	nmod:poss
3	paintbrush	paintbrush	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Rinse	obj
4	before	before	SCONJ	_	6 use	mark
5	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 use	nsubj
6	use	use	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Rinse	advcl
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 colour	det
8	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 colour	amod
9	colour	colour	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 use	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Rinse	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	rinse	imperative	you not said here	your paintbrush					vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent paintbrush=Theme
2	use	present	you	a new colour					vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colour=Patient

Example 2

Use a thin paintbrush for the eyes.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Use	use	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 paintbrush	det
3	thin	thin	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 paintbrush	amod
4	paintbrush	paintbrush	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Use	obj
5	for	for	ADP	_	7 eyes	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 eyes	det
7	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 paintbrush	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Use	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	imperative	you not said here	a thin paintbrush				for the eyes	vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: agent=Agent paintbrush=Theme for eye=Eventuality

Example 3

Dad painted the fence with a big paintbrush.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Dad	dad	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 painted	nsubj
2	painted	paint	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 fence	det
4	fence	fence	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 painted	obj
5	with	with	ADP	_	8 paintbrush	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 paintbrush	det
7	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 paintbrush	amod
8	paintbrush	paintbrush	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 painted	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 painted	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	paint	past	Dad	the fence				with a big paintbrush	vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent fence=Destination with paintbrush=Theme

Example 4

My paintbrush has soft bristles.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 paintbrush	nmod:poss
2	paintbrush	paintbrush	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	soft	soft	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 bristles	amod
5	bristles	bristle	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 has	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	My paintbrush	soft bristles					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bristle=Patient

Example 5

Put the paintbrushes in the jar to dry.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Put	put	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 paintbrushes	det
3	paintbrushes	paintbrush	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Put	obj
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 jar	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 jar	det
6	jar	jar	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Put	obl
7	to	to	PART	_	8 dry	mark
8	dry	dry	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Put	advcl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Put	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	put	imperative	you not said here	the paintbrushes		the jar			vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent paintbrush=Theme in jar=Destination
2	dry	to-infinitive	you not said here						vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 6

Don't leave your paintbrush standing in the water pot.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Do	do	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 leave	aux
2	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	3 leave	advmod
3	leave	leave	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 paintbrush	nmod:poss
5	paintbrush	paintbrush	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 leave	obj
6	standing	stand	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	5 paintbrush	acl
7	in	in	ADP	_	10 pot	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 pot	det
9	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 pot	compound
10	pot	pot	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 standing	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 leave	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not leave	imperative · do-support	you not said here	your paintbrush					vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent paintbrush=Theme
2	stand	gerund	your paintbrush not said here			the water pot			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in pot=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/paintbrush/