parsley
Who acts: Parsley, you, gardener, Sam · What happens: be, use, flavour, decorate, chop, sprinkle · To what, where: green herb, food, plates, parsley, potatoes, dill
«parsley» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: parsley in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Parsley is a green herb with curly or flat leaves, used to flavour food and to decorate plates.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Parsley | Parsley | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 herb | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 herb | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 herb | det |
| 4 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 herb | amod |
| 5 | herb | herb | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 leaves | case |
| 7 | curly | curly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 leaves | amod |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 flat | cc |
| 9 | flat | flat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 curly | conj |
| 10 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 herb | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 used | punct |
| 12 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 herb | conj |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 flavour | mark |
| 14 | flavour | flavour | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 used | xcomp |
| 15 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 flavour | obj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 decorate | cc |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 decorate | mark |
| 18 | decorate | decorate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 flavour | conj |
| 19 | plates | plate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 decorate | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 herb | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Parsley | a green herb | with curly leaves | tree rules | |||
| 2 | use | participle | Parsley not said here | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | flavour | to-infinitive | Parsley not said here | food | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | decorate | to-infinitive | Parsley not said here | plates | vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plate=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Chop some parsley and sprinkle it on the potatoes.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chop | chop | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 3 parsley | det |
| 3 | parsley | parsley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Chop | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 sprinkle | cc |
| 5 | sprinkle | sprinkle | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Chop | conj |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 sprinkle | obj |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 potatoes | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 potatoes | det |
| 9 | potatoes | potato | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 sprinkle | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Chop | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chop | imperative | you not said here | some parsley | vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent parsley=Patient | ||||
| 2 | sprinkle | infinitive | you not said here | parsley | the potatoes | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme on potato=Destination |
Example 2
The gardener was watering the dill and parsley.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 gardener | det |
| 2 | gardener | gardener | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 watering | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 watering | aux |
| 4 | watering | water | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 dill | det |
| 6 | dill | dill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 watering | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 parsley | cc |
| 8 | parsley | parsley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dill | conj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 watering | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | water | past · progressive | the gardener | the dill and parsley | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent dill=Destination |
Example 3
Sam put a sprig of parsley on his plate.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sam | Sam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 put | nsubj |
| 2 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 sprig | det |
| 4 | sprig | sprig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 put | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 parsley | case |
| 6 | parsley | parsley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sprig | nmod |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 plate | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 plate | nmod:poss |
| 9 | plate | plate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 put | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 put | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | past | Sam | a sprig of parsley | Sam's plate | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent sprig=Theme on plate=Destination |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/parsley/