party Who acts: party, people, political party, She, guest, They · What happens: be, meet, eat, play, have, do · To what, where: time, fun, group, something, ideas, country
«party» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: party in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A party is a time when people meet to eat, play and have fun, like a birthday party.
The tree, 18 words det nsubj cop det mark nsubj acl:relcl mark xcomp punct conj cc conj obj punct case det compound obl punct root A DET party NOUN is AUX a DET time NOUN when SCONJ people NOUN meet VERB to PART eat VERB , PUNCT play VERB and CCONJ have VERB fun NOUN , PUNCT like ADP a DET birthday NOUN party NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 party det 2 party party NOUN Number=Sing 5 time nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 time cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 time det 5 time time NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 when when SCONJ _ 8 meet mark 7 people people NOUN Number=Plur 8 meet nsubj 8 meet meet VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 time acl:relcl 9 to to PART _ 10 eat mark 10 eat eat VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 meet xcomp 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 play punct 12 play play VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 eat conj 13 and and CCONJ _ 14 have cc 14 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 play conj 15 fun fun NOUN Number=Sing 14 have obj 16 , , PUNCT _ 20 party punct 17 like like ADP _ 20 party case 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 party det 19 birthday birthday NOUN Number=Sing 20 party compound 20 party party NOUN Number=Sing 14 have obl 21 . . PUNCT _ 5 time punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a party a time tree rules 2 meet present people tree rules 3 eat to-infinitive people not said here vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 play infinitive people not said here vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 5 have infinitive people not said here fun like a birthday party vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fun=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A party is a group of people doing something together: a search party, a party of tourists.
The tree, 17 words det nsubj cop det case nmod acl obj advmod punct det compound nmod punct det appos case nmod punct root A DET party NOUN is AUX a DET group NOUN of ADP people NOUN doing VERB something PRON together ADV : PUNCT a DET search NOUN party NOUN , PUNCT a DET party NOUN of ADP tourists NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 party det 2 party party NOUN Number=Sing 5 group nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 group cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 group det 5 group group NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 people case 7 people people NOUN Number=Plur 5 group nmod 8 doing do VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 people acl 9 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 8 doing obj 10 together together ADV _ 8 doing advmod 11 : : PUNCT _ 14 party punct 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 party det 13 search search NOUN Number=Sing 14 party compound 14 party party NOUN Number=Sing 5 group nmod 15 , , PUNCT _ 17 party punct 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 party det 17 party party NOUN Number=Sing 14 party appos 18 of of ADP _ 19 tourists case 19 tourists tourist NOUN Number=Plur 17 party nmod 20 . . PUNCT _ 5 group punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a party a group of people; a search party nmod tree rules 2 do gerund people not said here something together property vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality
Meaning 3 A political party is a group of people who share ideas about running a country.
The tree, 15 words det amod nsubj cop det case nmod nsubj acl:relcl obj mark advcl det obj punct root A DET political ADJ party NOUN is AUX a DET group NOUN of ADP people NOUN who PRON share VERB ideas NOUN about SCONJ running VERB a DET country NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 party det 2 political political ADJ Degree=Pos 3 party amod 3 party party NOUN Number=Sing 6 group nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 group cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 group det 6 group group NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 8 people case 8 people people NOUN Number=Plur 6 group nmod 9 who who PRON PronType=Rel 10 share nsubj 10 share share VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 people acl:relcl 11 ideas idea NOUN Number=Plur 10 share obj 12 about about SCONJ _ 13 running mark 13 running run VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 10 share advcl 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 country det 15 country country NOUN Number=Sing 13 running obj 16 . . PUNCT _ 6 group punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a political party a group of people tree rules 2 share present people ideas tree rules 3 run gerund people not said here a country vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme country=Trajectory
Meaning 4 To party is to have fun at a party.
mark advcl cop mark obj case det obl punct root To PART party NOUN is AUX to PART have VERB fun NOUN at ADP a DET party NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 party mark 2 party party NOUN Number=Sing 5 have advcl 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 have cop 4 to to PART _ 5 have mark 5 have have VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 6 fun fun NOUN Number=Sing 5 have obj 7 at at ADP _ 9 party case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 party det 9 party party NOUN Number=Sing 5 have obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a party have property tree rules
Example 1 She invited 12 friends to her party.
nsubj nummod obj case nmod:poss obl punct root She PRON invited VERB 12 NUM friends NOUN to ADP her PRON party NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 invited nsubj 2 invited invite VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 friends nummod 4 friends friend NOUN Number=Plur 2 invited obj 5 to to ADP _ 7 party case 6 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 party nmod:poss 7 party party NOUN Number=Sing 2 invited obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 invited punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 invite past She 12 friends to her party vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Recipient
Example 2 Each guest at the party gets 2 balloons.
det nsubj case det nmod nummod obj punct root Each DET guest NOUN at ADP the DET party NOUN gets VERB 2 NUM balloons NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 guest det 2 guest guest NOUN Number=Sing 6 gets nsubj 3 at at ADP _ 5 party case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 party det 5 party party NOUN Number=Sing 2 guest nmod 6 gets get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 balloons nummod 8 balloons balloon NOUN Number=Plur 6 gets obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 gets punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get present each guest at the party 2 balloons vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer balloon=Stimulus
Example 3 They bought 4 pizzas for the party.
nsubj nummod obj case det obl punct root They PRON bought VERB 4 NUM pizzas NOUN for ADP the DET party NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 bought nsubj 2 bought buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 pizzas nummod 4 pizzas pizza NOUN Number=Plur 2 bought obj 5 for for ADP _ 7 party case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 party det 7 party party NOUN Number=Sing 2 bought obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 bought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy past They 4 pizzas for the party vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent pizza=Theme for party=Beneficiary
Example 4 How many cupcakes are left after the party?
advmod amod nsubj aux:pass case det obl punct root How ADV many ADJ cupcakes NOUN are AUX left VERB after ADP the DET party NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 cupcakes amod 3 cupcakes cupcake NOUN Number=Plur 5 left nsubj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 left aux:pass 5 left leave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 after after ADP _ 8 party case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 party det 8 party party NOUN Number=Sing 5 left obl 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 left punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave present · passive many cupcakes after the party vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Example 5 We are planning a surprise party for Dad.
nsubj aux det compound obj case nmod punct root We PRON are AUX planning VERB a DET surprise NOUN party NOUN for ADP Dad PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 planning nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 planning aux 3 planning plan VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 party det 5 surprise surprise NOUN Number=Sing 6 party compound 6 party party NOUN Number=Sing 3 planning obj 7 for for ADP _ 8 Dad case 8 Dad Dad PROPN Number=Sing 6 party nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 planning punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 plan present · progressive We a surprise party for Dad vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent party=Topic
Example 6 A search party looked for the lost dog.
det compound nsubj case det amod obl punct root A DET search NOUN party NOUN looked VERB for ADP the DET lost VERB dog NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 party det 2 search search NOUN Number=Sing 3 party compound 3 party party NOUN Number=Sing 4 looked nsubj 4 looked look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 for for ADP _ 8 dog case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 dog det 7 lost lose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 dog amod 8 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 4 looked obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 looked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look past a search party for the lost dog vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for dog=Theme 2 lose participle vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 7 Every guest took home a party bag.
det nsubj advmod det compound obj punct root Every DET guest NOUN took VERB home ADV a DET party NOUN bag NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Every every DET PronType=Tot 2 guest det 2 guest guest NOUN Number=Sing 3 took nsubj 3 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 home home ADV _ 3 took advmod 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 bag det 6 party party NOUN Number=Sing 7 bag compound 7 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 3 took obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 took punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take past every guest a party bag home property vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Theme
Example 8 Remember to thank the host after the party.
mark xcomp det obj case det obl punct root Remember VERB to PART thank VERB the DET host NOUN after ADP the DET party NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Remember remember VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 to to PART _ 3 thank mark 3 thank thank VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Remember xcomp 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 host det 5 host host NOUN Number=Sing 3 thank obj 6 after after ADP _ 8 party case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 party det 8 party party NOUN Number=Sing 3 thank obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Remember punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 remember imperative you not said here vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 2 thank speech: thank to-infinitive you not said here the host after the party vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent host=Theme
Example 9 It was a merry hunting party.
nsubj cop det amod compound punct root It PRON was AUX a DET merry ADJ hunting NOUN party NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 party nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 party cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 party det 4 merry merry ADJ Degree=Pos 6 party amod 5 hunting hunting NOUN Number=Sing 6 party compound 6 party party NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 party punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past It a merry hunting party tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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