pasteurised
Who acts: carton, Pasteurised eggs, juice, Raw milk · What happens: heat, kill, cool, say, pasteuris, make · To what, where: harmful germs, whole milk, cheese, homemade mayonnaise, juice, milk · Speech: someone speaks here
«pasteurised» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pasteurised in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: of milk, juice, cheese or eggs — kept apart, not parsed.
Heated for a short time to kill harmful germs, then cooled.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Heated | heat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 cooled | advcl |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 time | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 time | det |
| 4 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 time | amod |
| 5 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Heated | obl |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 kill | mark |
| 7 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 time | acl |
| 8 | harmful | harmful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 germs | amod |
| 9 | germs | germ | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 kill | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 cooled | punct |
| 11 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 cooled | advmod |
| 12 | cooled | cool | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 cooled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | heat | participle | time | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | kill | to-infinitive | harmful germs | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme | |||||
| 3 | cool | participle | then | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Past tense of pasteurise.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Past | past | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 tense | amod |
| 2 | tense | tense | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 pasteurise | case |
| 4 | pasteurise | pasteurise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tense | nmod |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 tense | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
This carton says «pasteurised whole milk».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 carton | det |
| 2 | carton | carton | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 pasteurised | punct |
| 5 | pasteurised | pasteuris | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 says | ccomp |
| 6 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 milk | amod |
| 7 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 pasteurised | obj |
| 8 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 5 pasteurised | punct |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | this carton | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | pasteuris in a quote | past | whole milk | tree rules |
Example 2
The cheese is made with pasteurised milk.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cheese | det |
| 2 | cheese | cheese | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | aux:pass |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 milk | case |
| 6 | pasteurised | pasteuris | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 milk | amod |
| 7 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 made | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present · passive | the cheese | with pasteurised milk | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | ||||
| 2 | pasteuris | participle | tree rules |
Example 3
Pasteurised eggs are safer in homemade mayonnaise.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pasteurised | pasteuris | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 eggs | amod |
| 2 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 safer | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 safer | cop |
| 4 | safer | safe | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 mayonnaise | case |
| 6 | homemade | homemade | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 mayonnaise | amod |
| 7 | mayonnaise | mayonnaise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 safer | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 safer | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pasteuris | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | Pasteurised eggs | homemade mayonnaise | safe property | tree rules |
Example 4
The juice was pasteurised to make it last longer.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 juice | det |
| 2 | juice | juice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 pasteurised | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 pasteurised | aux:pass |
| 4 | pasteurised | pasteuris | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 make | mark |
| 6 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 pasteurised | advcl |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 make | obj |
| 8 | last | last | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 make | xcomp |
| 9 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 8 last | advmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 pasteurised | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pasteuris | past · passive | the juice | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | make | to-infinitive | juice | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | last | infinitive | juice not said here | long property | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme |
Example 5
Raw milk is milk that has not been pasteurised.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Raw | raw | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 milk | amod |
| 2 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 milk | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 milk | cop |
| 4 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 pasteurised | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 pasteurised | aux |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 pasteurised | advmod |
| 8 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 pasteurised | aux:pass |
| 9 | pasteurised | pasteuris | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 milk | acl:relcl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 milk | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Raw milk | milk | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not pasteuris | present · perfect · passive | milk | tree rules |
Example 6
Most milk in shops is pasteurised.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 2 milk | amod |
| 2 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 pasteurised | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 shops | case |
| 4 | shops | shop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 milk | nmod |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 pasteurised | aux:pass |
| 6 | pasteurised | pasteuris | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 pasteurised | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pasteuris | present · passive | Most milk in shops | tree rules |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/pasteurised/