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pastoral

Who acts: Pastoral, pastoral staff, poem, farmers, bishop · What happens: mean, be, carry, sign, describe, live · To what, where: simple life, long stick, office, pastoral scene, quiet pastoral life, pastoral staff

«pastoral» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pastoral in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Pastoral means about the countryside, farms and shepherds, and the simple life of country people.

The tree, 15 words
nsubjcasedetoblpunctconjccconjpunctccdetamodoblcasecompoundnmodpunctrootPastoralNOUNmeansVERBaboutADPtheDETcountrysideNOUN,PUNCTfarmsNOUNandCCONJshepherdsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETsimpleADJlifeNOUNofADPcountryNOUNpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PastoralpastoralNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aboutaboutADP_5 countrysidecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 countrysidedet
5countrysidecountrysideNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansobl
6,,PUNCT_7 farmspunct
7farmsfarmNOUNNumber=Plur5 countrysideconj
8andandCCONJ_9 shepherdscc
9shepherdsshepherdNOUNNumber=Plur7 farmsconj
10,,PUNCT_14 lifepunct
11andandCCONJ_14 lifecc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 lifedet
13simplesimpleADJDegree=Pos14 lifeamod
14lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansobl
15ofofADP_17 peoplecase
16countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing17 peoplecompound
17peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur14 lifenmod
18..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentPastoralthe simple life of country peopleabout the countryside and farms and shepherdsvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: church use — kept apart, not parsed.

A pastoral staff is a long stick carried by a bishop as a sign of office.

The tree, 16 words
detcompoundnsubjcopdetamodaclcasedetoblcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootADETpastoralNOUNstaffNOUNisAUXaDETlongADJstickNOUNcarriedVERBbyADPaDETbishopNOUNasADPaDETsignNOUNofADPofficeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 staffdet
2pastoralpastoralNOUNNumber=Sing3 staffcompound
3staffstaffNOUNNumber=Sing7 sticknsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 stickcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 stickdet
6longlongADJDegree=Pos7 stickamod
7stickstickNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8carriedcarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 stickacl
9bybyADP_11 bishopcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 bishopdet
11bishopbishopNOUNNumber=Sing8 carriedobl
12asasADP_14 signcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 signdet
14signsignNOUNNumber=Sing8 carriedobl
15ofofADP_16 officecase
16officeofficeNOUNNumber=Sing14 signnmod
17..PUNCT_7 stickpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta pastoral staffa long sticktree rules
2carryparticiplea long stick not said hereby a bishop; as a sign of officevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3signofficenom sign «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 1

The poem described a pastoral scene of sheep on green hills.

detnsubjdetcompoundobjcasenmodcaseamodnmodpunctrootTheDETpoemNOUNdescribedVERBaDETpastoralNOUNsceneNOUNofADPsheepNOUNonADPgreenADJhillsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 poemdet
2poempoemNOUNNumber=Sing3 describednsubj
3describeddescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 scenedet
5pastoralpastoralNOUNNumber=Sing6 scenecompound
6scenesceneNOUNNumber=Sing3 describedobj
7ofofADP_8 sheepcase
8sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur6 scenenmod
9ononADP_11 hillscase
10greengreenADJDegree=Pos11 hillsamod
11hillshillNOUNNumber=Plur8 sheepnmod
12..PUNCT_3 describedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1describepastthe poema pastoral scene of sheep on green hillsvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent scene=Theme

Example 2

The farmers lived a quiet pastoral life.

detnsubjdetamodcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETfarmersNOUNlivedVERBaDETquietADJpastoralNOUNlifeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 farmersdet
2farmersfarmerNOUNNumber=Plur3 livednsubj
3livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 lifedet
5quietquietADJDegree=Pos7 lifeamod
6pastoralpastoralNOUNNumber=Sing7 lifecompound
7lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing3 livedobj
8..PUNCT_3 livedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepastthe farmersa quiet pastoral lifevn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme life=Location

Example 3

The bishop carried a pastoral staff.

detnsubjdetcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETbishopNOUNcarriedVERBaDETpastoralNOUNstaffNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bishopdet
2bishopbishopNOUNNumber=Sing3 carriednsubj
3carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 staffdet
5pastoralpastoralNOUNNumber=Sing6 staffcompound
6staffstaffNOUNNumber=Sing3 carriedobj
7..PUNCT_3 carriedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrypastthe bishopa pastoral staffvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent staff=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/pastoral/