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pasty

Who acts: pastry case, We, Tin miners, he, paint, Gran · What happens: look, fold, bake, be, buy, fill · To what, where: pastry case, filling, meat, hot Cornish pasty, beach, pasty

«pasty» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pasty in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

noun (UK).

punctappospunctpunctrootnounNOUN(PUNCTUKPROPN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nounnounNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2((PUNCT_3 UKpunct
3UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing1 nounappos
4))PUNCT_3 UKpunct
5..PUNCT_1 nounpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

A pastry case folded around a filling of meat and vegetables, baked; the Cornish pasty is famous.

The tree, 17 words
detcompoundnsubjaclcasedetoblcasenmodccconjpunctaclpunctdetcompoundnsubjcoppunctrootADETpastryNOUNcaseNOUNfoldedVERBaroundADPaDETfillingNOUNofADPmeatNOUNandCCONJvegetablesNOUN,PUNCTbakedVERB;PUNCTtheDETCornishPROPNpastyNOUNisAUXfamousADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 casedet
2pastrypastryNOUNNumber=Sing3 casecompound
3casecaseNOUNNumber=Sing19 famousnsubj
4foldedfoldVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 caseacl
5aroundaroundADP_7 fillingcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 fillingdet
7fillingfillingNOUNNumber=Sing4 foldedobl
8ofofADP_9 meatcase
9meatmeatNOUNNumber=Sing7 fillingnmod
10andandCCONJ_11 vegetablescc
11vegetablesvegetableNOUNNumber=Plur9 meatconj
12,,PUNCT_13 bakedpunct
13bakedbakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 meatacl
14;;PUNCT_19 famouspunct
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 pastydet
16CornishCornishPROPNNumber=Sing17 pastycompound
17pastypastyNOUNNumber=Sing19 famousnsubj
18isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 famouscop
19famousfamousADJDegree=Posrootroot
20..PUNCT_19 famouspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1foldparticiplea pastry case not said herea filling of meat and vegetablesvn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2bakeparticiplemeat and vegetables not said herevn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3ispresenta pastry casefamous propertytree rules

Meaning 2

adjective: (of a face or skin) Pale and unhealthy-looking, like dough.

The tree, 12 words
punctpunctcasedetapposccconjpunctconjcccompoundpunctconjpunctcaseoblpunctrootadjectiveNOUN:PUNCT(PUNCTofADPaDETfaceNOUNorCCONJskinNOUN)PUNCTPaleADJandCCONJunhealthyADJ-PUNCTlookingVERB,PUNCTlikeADPdoughNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1adjectiveadjectiveNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2::PUNCT_6 facepunct
3((PUNCT_6 facepunct
4ofofADP_6 facecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 facedet
6facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing1 adjectiveappos
7ororCCONJ_8 skincc
8skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing6 faceconj
9))PUNCT_6 facepunct
10PalepaleADJDegree=Pos1 adjectiveconj
11andandCCONJ_14 lookingcc
12unhealthyunhealthyADJDegree=Pos14 lookingcompound
13--PUNCT_12 unhealthypunct
14lookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 Paleconj
15,,PUNCT_17 doughpunct
16likelikeADP_17 doughcase
17doughdoughNOUNNumber=Sing14 lookingobl
18..PUNCT_1 adjectivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookgerundlike doughvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Meaning 3

adjective: Like paste: thick and sticky.

nsubjpunctcasepunctamodccconjpunctrootadjectiveNOUN:PUNCTLikeADPpasteNOUN:PUNCTthickADJandCCONJstickyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1adjectiveadjectiveNOUNNumber=Sing4 pastensubj
2::PUNCT_4 pastepunct
3LikelikeADP_4 pastecase
4pastepasteNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5::PUNCT_6 thickpunct
6thickthickADJDegree=Pos4 pasteamod
7andandCCONJ_8 stickycc
8stickystickyADJDegree=Pos6 thickconj
9..PUNCT_4 pastepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

We bought a hot Cornish pasty at the beach.

nsubjdetamodcompoundobjcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONboughtVERBaDEThotADJCornishPROPNpastyNOUNatADPtheDETbeachNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 boughtnsubj
2boughtbuyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 pastydet
4hothotADJDegree=Pos6 pastyamod
5CornishCornishPROPNNumber=Sing6 pastycompound
6pastypastyNOUNNumber=Sing2 boughtobj
7atatADP_9 beachcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 beachdet
9beachbeachNOUNNumber=Sing2 boughtobl
10..PUNCT_2 boughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buypastWea hot Cornish pastythe beachvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent pasty=Theme at beach=Asset

Example 2

The pasty was filled with beef, potato and onion.

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctconjccconjpunctrootTheDETpastyNOUNwasAUXfilledVERBwithADPbeefNOUN,PUNCTpotatoNOUNandCCONJonionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pastydet
2pastypastyNOUNNumber=Sing4 fillednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 filledaux:pass
4filledfillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5withwithADP_6 beefcase
6beefbeefNOUNNumber=Sing4 filledobl
7,,PUNCT_8 potatopunct
8potatopotatoNOUNNumber=Sing6 beefconj
9andandCCONJ_10 onioncc
10oniononionNOUNNumber=Sing6 beefconj
11..PUNCT_4 filledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fillpast · passivethe pastywith beef and potato and onionvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with beef=Instrument

Example 3

Tin miners used to eat pasties down the mines.

amodnsubjmarkxcompobjcasedetoblpunctrootTinADJminersNOUNusedVERBtoPARTeatVERBpastiesNOUNdownADPtheDETminesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TintinADJDegree=Pos2 minersamod
2minersminerNOUNNumber=Plur3 usednsubj
3useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 eatmark
5eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf3 usedxcomp
6pastiespastyNOUNNumber=Plur5 eatobj
7downdownADP_9 minescase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 minesdet
9minesmineNOUNNumber=Plur5 eatobl
10..PUNCT_3 usedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepastTin minersvn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2eatto-infinitiveTin miners not said herepastiesdown the minesvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pasty=Patient

Example 4

After being ill all week he looked pasty and tired.

markcopadvcldetobl:unmarkednsubjxcompccconjpunctrootAfterSCONJbeingAUXillADJallDETweekNOUNhePRONlookedVERBpastyADJandCCONJtiredADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterSCONJ_3 illmark
2beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 illcop
3illillADJDegree=Pos5 weekadvcl
4allallDETPronType=Tot5 weekdet
5weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing7 lookedobl:unmarked
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 lookednsubj
7lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8pastypastyADJDegree=Pos7 lookedxcomp
9andandCCONJ_10 tiredcc
10tiredtiredADJDegree=Pos8 pastyconj
11..PUNCT_7 lookedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isgerundhe not said hereill propertytree rules
2lookpastheweekpasty propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Example 5

The paint looked thick and pasty.

detnsubjxcompccconjpunctrootTheDETpaintNOUNlookedVERBthickADJandCCONJpastyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 paintdet
2paintpaintNOUNNumber=Sing3 lookednsubj
3lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thickthickADJDegree=Pos3 lookedxcomp
5andandCCONJ_6 pastycc
6pastypastyADJDegree=Pos4 thickconj
7..PUNCT_3 lookedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpastthe paintthick propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Example 6

Gran bakes cheese and onion pasties on Saturdays.

nsubjobjcccompoundconjcasenmodpunctrootGranPROPNbakesVERBcheeseNOUNandCCONJonionNOUNpastiesNOUNonADPSaturdaysPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GranGranPROPNNumber=Sing2 bakesnsubj
2bakesbakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3cheesecheeseNOUNNumber=Sing2 bakesobj
4andandCCONJ_6 pastiescc
5oniononionNOUNNumber=Sing6 pastiescompound
6pastiespastyNOUNNumber=Plur3 cheeseconj
7ononADP_8 Saturdayscase
8SaturdaysSaturdayPROPNNumber=Plur6 pastiesnmod
9..PUNCT_2 bakespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bakepresentGrancheese and onion pasties on Saturdaysvn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cheese=Product

Example 7

I made the pasty according to the best rules; nothing has been left out.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjdetobjadvclfixeddetamodobjpunctnsubj:passauxaux:passconjcompound:prtpunctrootIPRONmadeVERBtheDETpastyNOUNaccordingVERBtoADPtheDETbestADJrulesNOUN;PUNCTnothingPRONhasAUXbeenAUXleftVERBoutADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 pastydet
4pastypastyNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeobj
5accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 madeadvcl
6totoADP_5 accordingfixed
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 rulesdet
8bestgoodADJDegree=Sup9 rulesamod
9rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur5 accordingobj
10;;PUNCT_14 leftpunct
11nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg14 leftnsubj:pass
12hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 leftaux
13beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part14 leftaux:pass
14leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 madeconj
15outoutADP_14 leftcompound:prt
16..PUNCT_2 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastIthe pastyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pasty=Product
2accordgerundI not said herethe best rulesvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent rule=Theme
3leave outpresent · perfect · passivenothingvn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/pasty/