pax Who acts: Pax, children, you, Pax Romana, coins, people · What happens: be, follow, mean, keep, shout, stop · To what, where: Latin word, Pax, peace, old British school stories, Truce, sign · Speech: someone speaks here
«pax» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pax in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: Latin — kept apart, not parsed.
Pax is the Latin word for peace.
nsubj cop det amod case nmod punct root Pax NOUN is AUX the DET Latin ADJ word NOUN for ADP peace NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pax pax NOUN Number=Sing 5 word nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 word cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 word det 4 Latin Latin ADJ Degree=Pos 5 word amod 5 word word NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 for for ADP _ 7 peace case 7 peace peace NOUN Number=Sing 5 word nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 word punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Pax the Latin word for peace tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: history — kept apart, not parsed.
Pax followed by a name, like Pax Romana, means a long time of peace kept by one powerful country.
The tree, 19 words nsubj acl case det obl punct case appos flat punct det amod obj case nmod acl case nummod amod obl punct root Pax NOUN followed VERB by ADP a DET name NOUN , PUNCT like ADP Pax PROPN Romana PROPN , PUNCT means VERB a DET long ADJ time NOUN of ADP peace NOUN kept VERB by ADP one NUM powerful ADJ country NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pax pax NOUN Number=Sing 11 means nsubj 2 followed follow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Pax acl 3 by by ADP _ 5 name case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 name det 5 name name NOUN Number=Sing 2 followed obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 Pax punct 7 like like ADP _ 8 Pax case 8 Pax Pax PROPN Number=Sing 5 name appos 9 Romana Romana PROPN Number=Sing 8 Pax flat 10 , , PUNCT _ 1 Pax punct 11 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 time det 13 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 14 time amod 14 time time NOUN Number=Sing 11 means obj 15 of of ADP _ 16 peace case 16 peace peace NOUN Number=Sing 14 time nmod 17 kept keep VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 16 peace acl 18 by by ADP _ 21 country case 19 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 21 country nummod 20 powerful powerful ADJ Degree=Pos 21 country amod 21 country country NOUN Number=Sing 17 kept obl 22 . . PUNCT _ 11 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 follow participle Pax not said here by a name vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by name=Location 2 mean present Pax time vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 3 keep participle peace not said here by one powerful country vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent by country=Location
Meaning 3 Usage: old UK slang — kept apart, not parsed.
In old British school stories, children shouted «Pax!» to mean «Truce! Stop fighting!».
Sentence 1: In old British school stories, children shouted «Pax!» to mean «Truce!
The tree, 11 words case amod amod compound obl punct nsubj punct obj punct punct mark advcl punct obj punct root In ADP old ADJ British ADJ school NOUN stories NOUN , PUNCT children NOUN shouted VERB « PUNCT Pax NOUN ! PUNCT » PUNCT to PART mean VERB « PUNCT Truce NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 5 stories case 2 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 5 stories amod 3 British British ADJ Degree=Pos 5 stories amod 4 school school NOUN Number=Sing 5 stories compound 5 stories story NOUN Number=Plur 8 shouted obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 stories punct 7 children child NOUN Number=Plur 8 shouted nsubj 8 shouted shout VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 « « PUNCT _ 10 Pax punct 10 Pax pax NOUN Number=Sing 8 shouted obj 11 ! ! PUNCT _ 10 Pax punct 12 » » PUNCT _ 10 Pax punct 13 to to PART _ 14 mean mark 14 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 shouted advcl 15 « « PUNCT _ 16 Truce punct 16 Truce truce NOUN Number=Sing 14 mean obj 17 ! ! PUNCT _ 8 shouted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shout speech: express past children Pax old British school stories vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pax=Topic 2 mean to-infinitive children not said here Truce vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent truce=Topic
Sentence 2: Stop fighting!».
xcomp punct punct punct root Stop VERB fighting VERB ! PUNCT » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Stop stop VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 fighting fight VERB VerbForm=Ger 1 Stop xcomp 3 ! ! PUNCT _ 1 Stop punct 4 » » PUNCT _ 1 Stop punct 5 . . PUNCT _ 1 Stop punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stop imperative you not said here vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality 2 fight gerund you not said here vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 4 Usage: church — kept apart, not parsed.
In some churches the pax is the sign or kiss of peace.
case det obl det nsubj cop det cc conj case nmod punct root In ADP some DET churches NOUN the DET pax NOUN is AUX the DET sign NOUN or CCONJ kiss NOUN of ADP peace NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 churches case 2 some some DET PronType=Ind 3 churches det 3 churches church NOUN Number=Plur 8 sign obl 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 pax det 5 pax pax NOUN Number=Sing 8 sign nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 sign cop 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 sign det 8 sign sign NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 kiss cc 10 kiss kiss NOUN Number=Sing 8 sign conj 11 of of ADP _ 12 peace case 12 peace peace NOUN Number=Sing 10 kiss nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 8 sign punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the pax the sign or kiss of peace some churches tree rules 2 kiss peace nom kiss «act transitive»: of=patient
Example 1 «Pax» means peace in Latin.
punct nsubj punct obj case nmod punct root « PUNCT Pax NOUN » PUNCT means VERB peace NOUN in ADP Latin PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Pax punct 2 Pax pax NOUN Number=Sing 4 means nsubj 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 Pax punct 4 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 peace peace NOUN Number=Sing 4 means obj 6 in in ADP _ 7 Latin case 7 Latin Latin PROPN Number=Sing 5 peace nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Pax peace in Latin vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot peace=Theme in latin=Attribute
Example 2 The Pax Romana lasted about two hundred years.
det compound nsubj advmod compound nummod obl:unmarked punct root The DET Pax PROPN Romana PROPN lasted VERB about ADV two NUM hundred NUM years NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Romana det 2 Pax Pax PROPN Number=Sing 3 Romana compound 3 Romana Romana PROPN Number=Sing 4 lasted nsubj 4 lasted last VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 about about ADV _ 7 hundred advmod 6 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 hundred compound 7 hundred hundred NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 years nummod 8 years year NOUN Number=Plur 4 lasted obl:unmarked 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 lasted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 last past the Pax Romana year vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme
Example 3 «Pax!» shouted Jennings, holding up his hands.
punct nsubj punct punct obj punct advcl compound:prt nmod:poss obj punct root « PUNCT Pax NOUN ! PUNCT » PUNCT shouted VERB Jennings PROPN , PUNCT holding VERB up ADP his PRON hands NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Pax punct 2 Pax pax NOUN Number=Sing 5 shouted nsubj 3 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 Pax punct 4 » » PUNCT _ 2 Pax punct 5 shouted shout VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 Jennings Jenning PROPN Number=Plur 5 shouted obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 holding punct 8 holding hold VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 shouted advcl 9 up up ADP _ 8 holding compound:prt 10 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 hands nmod:poss 11 hands hand NOUN Number=Plur 8 holding obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 shouted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shout speech: express past Pax Jennings vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jenning=Topic 2 hold up gerund Pax not said here Pax's hands vn support-15.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot hand=Theme
Example 4 (old slang) The boys called pax and shook hands.
punct amod nsubj:pass punct det nsubj:pass xcomp cc conj obj punct root ( PUNCT old ADJ slang NOUN ) PUNCT The DET boys NOUN called VERB pax NOUN and CCONJ shook VERB hands NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 slang punct 2 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 3 slang amod 3 slang slang NOUN Number=Sing 7 called nsubj:pass 4 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 slang punct 5 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 boys det 6 boys boy NOUN Number=Plur 7 called nsubj:pass 7 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 8 pax pax NOUN Number=Sing 7 called xcomp 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 shook cc 10 shook shake VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 called conj 11 hands hand NOUN Number=Plur 10 shook obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 7 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call participle · passive old slang vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient 2 shake past hands vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent hand=Patient
Example 5 Some coins have the word PAX on them.
det nsubj det compound obj case nmod punct root Some DET coins NOUN have VERB the DET word NOUN PAX NOUN on ADP them PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 coins det 2 coins coin NOUN Number=Plur 3 have nsubj 3 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 PAX det 5 word word NOUN Number=Sing 6 PAX compound 6 PAX pax NOUN Number=Sing 3 have obj 7 on on ADP _ 8 them case 8 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 PAX nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present some coins the word PAX on them = they vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pax=Patient
Example 6 In church the people shared the pax with a handshake.
case obl det nsubj det obj case det nmod punct root In ADP church NOUN the DET people NOUN shared VERB the DET pax NOUN with ADP a DET handshake NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 church case 2 church church NOUN Number=Sing 5 shared obl 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 people det 4 people people NOUN Number=Plur 5 shared nsubj 5 shared share VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 pax det 7 pax pax NOUN Number=Sing 5 shared obj 8 with with ADP _ 10 handshake case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 handshake det 10 handshake handshake NOUN Number=Sing 7 pax nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 shared punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 share past the people the pax church with a handshake tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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