pectoral

Who acts: pectoral cross, pectoral muscles, Push ups, fish, Sharks, bishop · What happens: be, wear, call, build, use, turn · To what, where: cross, chest, pecs, pectoral muscles, pectoral fins, big pectoral fins · Speech: someone speaks here

«pectoral» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pectoral in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

adjective: Of or on the chest.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	adjective	adjective	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	3 Of	punct
3	Of	of	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	1 adjective	appos
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 chest	cc
5	on	on	ADP	_	7 chest	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 chest	det
7	chest	chest	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 Of	conj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 Of	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"pectoral muscles".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 muscles	punct
2	pectoral	pectoral	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 muscles	compound
3	muscles	muscle	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 muscles	punct
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 muscles	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

noun.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	noun	noun	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 noun	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

The pectoral muscles of the chest, often called "pecs" (informal).

The tree, 10 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 muscles	det
2	pectoral	pectoral	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 muscles	amod
3	muscles	muscle	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 chest	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 chest	det
6	chest	chest	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 muscles	nmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 called	punct
8	often	often	ADV	_	9 called	advmod
9	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 muscles	acl
10	"	"	PUNCT	_	11 pecs	punct
11	pecs	pec	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 called	xcomp
12	"	"	PUNCT	_	11 pecs	punct
13	(	(	PUNCT	_	14 informal	punct
14	informal	informal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 pecs	appos
15	)	)	PUNCT	_	14 informal	punct
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 muscles	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	call	participle	the pectoral muscles of the chest not said here	pecs				often property	vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

Usage: pectoral fin — kept apart, not parsed.

One of the pair of fins on the sides of a fish, just behind the head.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	One	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	root	root
2	of	of	ADP	_	4 pair	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 pair	det
4	pair	pair	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 One	nmod
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 fins	case
6	fins	fin	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 pair	nmod
7	on	on	ADP	_	9 sides	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 sides	det
9	sides	side	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 fins	nmod
10	of	of	ADP	_	12 fish	case
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 fish	det
12	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 sides	nmod
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 head	punct
14	just	just	ADV	_	17 head	advmod
15	behind	behind	ADP	_	17 head	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 head	det
17	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 fish	conj
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 One	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 4

Usage: church — kept apart, not parsed.

A pectoral cross is a cross worn on the chest by bishops.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 cross	det
2	pectoral	pectoral	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 cross	compound
3	cross	cross	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 cross	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 cross	cop
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 cross	det
6	cross	cross	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	worn	wear	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 cross	acl
8	on	on	ADP	_	10 chest	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 chest	det
10	chest	chest	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 worn	obl
11	by	by	ADP	_	12 bishops	case
12	bishops	bishop	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 worn	obl:agent
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 cross	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a pectoral cross	a cross					tree rules
2	wear	participle		a cross not said here		the chest			vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent

Example 1

Push-ups build your pectoral muscles.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Push	push	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 ups	compound
2	-	-	PUNCT	_	1 Push	punct
3	ups	up	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 build	nsubj
4	build	build	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 muscles	nmod:poss
6	pectoral	pectoral	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 muscles	compound
7	muscles	muscle	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 build	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 build	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	build	present	Push ups	your pectoral muscles					vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset muscle=Product

Example 2

The fish used its pectoral fins to turn.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 fish	det
2	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 used	nsubj
3	used	use	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 fins	nmod:poss
5	pectoral	pectoral	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 fins	compound
6	fins	fin	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 used	obj
7	to	to	PART	_	8 turn	mark
8	turn	turn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 used	advcl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 used	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	past	the fish	fish's pectoral fins					vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fin=Patient
2	turn	to-infinitive	the fish not said here						vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

Sharks have big pectoral fins.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sharks	shark	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 have	nsubj
2	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 fins	amod
4	pectoral	pectoral	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 fins	compound
5	fins	fin	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 have	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 have	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	Sharks	big pectoral fins					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fin=Patient

Example 4

The bishop wore a gold pectoral cross.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 bishop	det
2	bishop	bishop	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 wore	nsubj
3	wore	wear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 cross	det
5	gold	gold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 cross	amod
6	pectoral	pectoral	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 cross	compound
7	cross	cross	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 wore	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 wore	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wear	past	the bishop	a gold pectoral cross					vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent cross=Source

Example 5

"Look at my pecs!" joked my uncle at the beach.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 Look	punct
2	Look	look	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 joked	ccomp
3	at	at	ADP	_	5 pecs	case
4	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 pecs	nmod:poss
5	pecs	pec	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 Look	obl
6	!	!	PUNCT	_	2 Look	punct
7	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 Look	punct
8	joked	joke	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 uncle	nmod:poss
10	uncle	uncle	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 joked	obj
11	at	at	ADP	_	13 beach	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 beach	det
13	beach	beach	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 joked	obl
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 joked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	look in a quote	infinitive						at my pecs	vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at pec=Theme
2	joke speech: other	past	my uncle			the beach			tree rules

Example 6

Swimming works the pectorals and the shoulders.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Swimming	swimming	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 works	nsubj
2	works	work	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 pectorals	det
4	pectorals	pectoral	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 works	obj
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 shoulders	cc
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 shoulders	det
7	shoulders	shoulder	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 pectorals	conj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 works	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	work	present	Swimming	the pectorals and the shoulders					vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent pectoral=Material

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/pectoral/