pennant Who acts: pennant, flag, ship, We, team, Boston team · What happens: be, shape, use, mark, fly, hang · To what, where: long narrow flag, ships, title, pennant, red pennant, mast
«pennant» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pennant in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A pennant is a long, narrow flag shaped like a triangle, used on ships, at sports grounds or as decoration.
The tree, 20 words det nsubj cop det amod punct amod acl case det obl punct acl case obl punct case compound obl cc case conj punct root A DET pennant NOUN is AUX a DET long ADJ , PUNCT narrow ADJ flag NOUN shaped VERB like ADP a DET triangle NOUN , PUNCT used VERB on ADP ships NOUN , PUNCT at ADP sports NOUN grounds NOUN or CCONJ as ADP decoration NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pennant det 2 pennant pennant NOUN Number=Sing 8 flag nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 flag cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 flag det 5 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 8 flag amod 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 long punct 7 narrow narrow ADJ Degree=Pos 8 flag amod 8 flag flag NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 shaped shape VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 flag acl 10 like like ADP _ 12 triangle case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 triangle det 12 triangle triangle NOUN Number=Sing 9 shaped obl 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 used punct 14 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 flag acl 15 on on ADP _ 16 ships case 16 ships ship NOUN Number=Plur 14 used obl 17 , , PUNCT _ 20 grounds punct 18 at at ADP _ 20 grounds case 19 sports sport NOUN Number=Plur 20 grounds compound 20 grounds grounds NOUN Number=Ptan 14 used obl 21 or or CCONJ _ 23 decoration cc 22 as as ADP _ 23 decoration case 23 decoration decoration NOUN Number=Sing 20 grounds conj 24 . . PUNCT _ 8 flag punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a pennant a long narrow flag tree rules 2 shape participle a long narrow flag not said here like a triangle vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 3 use participle a long narrow flag not said here ships at sports grounds or decoration vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: US, sport — kept apart, not parsed.
A pennant is the title of the winner of a baseball league, and the flag that marks it.
The tree, 18 words det nsubj cop det case det nmod case det compound nmod punct cc det parataxis nsubj acl:relcl obj punct root A DET pennant NOUN is AUX the DET title NOUN of ADP the DET winner NOUN of ADP a DET baseball NOUN league NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET flag NOUN that PRON marks VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pennant det 2 pennant pennant NOUN Number=Sing 5 title nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 title cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 title det 5 title title NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 8 winner case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 winner det 8 winner winner NOUN Number=Sing 5 title nmod 9 of of ADP _ 12 league case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 league det 11 baseball baseball NOUN Number=Sing 12 league compound 12 league league NOUN Number=Sing 8 winner nmod 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 flag punct 14 and and CCONJ _ 16 flag cc 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 flag det 16 flag flag NOUN Number=Sing 5 title parataxis 17 that that PRON PronType=Rel 18 marks nsubj 18 marks mark VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 flag acl:relcl 19 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 marks obj 20 . . PUNCT _ 5 title punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a pennant the title of the winner of a baseball league tree rules 2 mark present the flag pennant vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Destination
Example 1 The ship flew a red pennant from its mast.
det nsubj det amod obj case nmod:poss obl punct root The DET ship NOUN flew VERB a DET red ADJ pennant NOUN from ADP its PRON mast NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 ship det 2 ship ship NOUN Number=Sing 3 flew nsubj 3 flew fly VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 pennant det 5 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 6 pennant amod 6 pennant pennant NOUN Number=Sing 3 flew obj 7 from from ADP _ 9 mast case 8 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 mast nmod:poss 9 mast mast NOUN Number=Sing 3 flew obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 flew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fly past the ship a red pennant ship's mast vn drive-11.5-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent pennant=Theme from mast=Initial_Location
Example 2 We hung coloured pennants around the classroom.
nsubj amod obj case det obl punct root We PRON hung VERB coloured ADJ pennants NOUN around ADP the DET classroom NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 hung nsubj 2 hung hang VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 coloured coloured ADJ Degree=Pos 4 pennants amod 4 pennants pennant NOUN Number=Plur 2 hung obj 5 around around ADP _ 7 classroom case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 classroom det 7 classroom classroom NOUN Number=Sing 2 hung obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 hung punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hang past We coloured pennants the classroom vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent pennant=Theme around classroom=Destination
Example 3 Each team had its own pennant.
det nsubj nmod:poss amod obj punct root Each DET team NOUN had VERB its PRON own ADJ pennant NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 team det 2 team team NOUN Number=Sing 3 had nsubj 3 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 pennant nmod:poss 5 own own ADJ Degree=Pos 6 pennant amod 6 pennant pennant NOUN Number=Sing 3 had obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past each team team's own pennant vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pennant=Patient
Example 4 The Boston team won the pennant.
det compound nsubj det obj punct root The DET Boston PROPN team NOUN won VERB the DET pennant NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 team det 2 Boston Boston PROPN Number=Sing 3 team compound 3 team team NOUN Number=Sing 4 won nsubj 4 won win VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 pennant det 6 pennant pennant NOUN Number=Sing 4 won obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 won punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 win past the Boston team the pennant vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pennant=Eventuality
Example 5 Cut out a pennant that is 30 cm long and 10 cm wide.
compound:prt det obj nsubj cop nummod obl:unmarked acl:relcl cc nummod obl:unmarked conj punct root Cut VERB out ADP a DET pennant NOUN that PRON is AUX 30 NUM cm NOUN long ADJ and CCONJ 10 NUM cm NOUN wide ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cut cut VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 out out ADP _ 1 Cut compound:prt 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 pennant det 4 pennant pennant NOUN Number=Sing 1 Cut obj 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 9 long nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 long cop 7 30 30 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 cm nummod 8 cm cm NOUN Number=Plur 9 long obl:unmarked 9 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 4 pennant acl:relcl 10 and and CCONJ _ 13 wide cc 11 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 12 cm nummod 12 cm cm NOUN Number=Plur 13 wide obl:unmarked 13 wide wide ADJ Degree=Pos 9 long conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 1 Cut punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cut out imperative you not said here a pennant vn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector pennant=Eventuality 2 is present a pennant 30 cm obl:unmarked ; long property tree rules 3 be a pennant not said here 10 cm tree rules
Example 6 Pennants flapped in the wind at the fair.
nsubj case det obl case det obl punct root Pennants NOUN flapped VERB in ADP the DET wind NOUN at ADP the DET fair NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pennants pennant NOUN Number=Plur 2 flapped nsubj 2 flapped flap VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 5 wind case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 wind det 5 wind wind NOUN Number=Sing 2 flapped obl 6 at at ADP _ 8 fair case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 fair det 8 fair fair NOUN Number=Sing 2 flapped obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 flapped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 flap past Pennants the wind at the fair vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in wind=Location
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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