perfectly Who acts: She, jigsaw pieces, you, ice, guard, I · What happens: mean, sing, fit, stand, be, skate on · To what, where: song · Speech: someone speaks here
«perfectly» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: perfectly in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Perfectly means in a perfect way, without any mistakes.
advmod case det amod obl punct case det conj punct root Perfectly ADV means VERB in ADP a DET perfect ADJ way NOUN , PUNCT without ADP any DET mistakes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Perfectly perfectly ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 6 way case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 way det 5 perfect perfect ADJ Degree=Pos 6 way amod 6 way way NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 mistakes punct 8 without without ADP _ 10 mistakes case 9 any any DET PronType=Ind 10 mistakes det 10 mistakes mistake NOUN Number=Plur 6 way conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present in a perfect way and any mistakes; perfectly property vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in way=Attribute
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Perfectly means completely or very: «perfectly safe», «perfectly fine».
The tree, 9 words advmod advmod cc conj punct punct advmod parataxis punct punct punct advmod conj punct punct root Perfectly ADV means VERB completely ADV or CCONJ very ADV : PUNCT « PUNCT perfectly ADV safe ADJ » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT perfectly ADV fine ADJ » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Perfectly perfectly ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 completely completely ADV _ 2 means advmod 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 very cc 5 very very ADV _ 3 completely conj 6 : : PUNCT _ 2 means punct 7 « « PUNCT _ 9 safe punct 8 perfectly perfectly ADV _ 9 safe advmod 9 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means parataxis 10 » » PUNCT _ 9 safe punct 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 fine punct 12 « « PUNCT _ 14 fine punct 13 perfectly perfectly ADV _ 14 fine advmod 14 fine fine ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means conj 15 » » PUNCT _ 14 fine punct 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present completely, perfectly property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
Example 1 She sang the song perfectly.
nsubj det obj advmod punct root She PRON sang VERB the DET song NOUN perfectly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 sang nsubj 2 sang sing VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 song det 4 song song NOUN Number=Sing 2 sang obj 5 perfectly perfectly ADV _ 2 sang advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 sang punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sing speech: express past She the song perfectly property vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location song=Theme
Example 2 The jigsaw pieces fit perfectly.
det compound nsubj advmod punct root The DET jigsaw NOUN pieces NOUN fit VERB perfectly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 pieces det 2 jigsaw jigsaw NOUN Number=Sing 3 pieces compound 3 pieces piece NOUN Number=Plur 4 fit nsubj 4 fit fit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 perfectly perfectly ADV _ 4 fit advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 fit punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fit present the jigsaw pieces perfectly property vn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
Example 3 Stand perfectly still.
advmod advmod punct root Stand VERB perfectly ADV still ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Stand stand VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 perfectly perfectly ADV _ 1 Stand advmod 3 still still ADV _ 1 Stand advmod 4 . . PUNCT _ 1 Stand punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand imperative you not said here still perfectly property vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 4 The ice is perfectly safe to skate on — the guard checked.
det nsubj cop advmod mark xcomp obl punct det nsubj conj punct root The DET ice NOUN is AUX perfectly ADV safe ADJ to PART skate VERB on ADP — PUNCT the DET guard NOUN checked VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 ice det 2 ice ice NOUN Number=Sing 5 safe nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 safe cop 4 perfectly perfectly ADV _ 5 safe advmod 5 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 to to PART _ 7 skate mark 7 skate skate VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 safe xcomp 8 on on ADP _ 7 skate obl 9 — - PUNCT _ 12 checked punct 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 guard det 11 guard guard NOUN Number=Sing 12 checked nsubj 12 checked check VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 safe conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 safe punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the ice perfectly, safe property tree rules 2 skate on to-infinitive the ice not said here vn vehicle-51.4.1-1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme 3 check past the guard vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 5 You know perfectly well what you did.
nsubj advmod advmod obj nsubj ccomp punct root You PRON know VERB perfectly ADV well ADV what PRON you PRON did VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 2 know nsubj 2 know know VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 perfectly perfectly ADV _ 4 well advmod 4 well well ADV Degree=Pos 2 know advmod 5 what what PRON PronType=Int 7 did obj 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 did nsubj 7 did do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 know ccomp 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 know punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 know present You well property vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 2 do past you vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
Example 6 I'm perfectly fine, thanks.
nsubj cop advmod punct parataxis punct root I PRON 'm AUX perfectly ADV fine ADJ , PUNCT thanks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 fine nsubj 2 'm be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 fine cop 3 perfectly perfectly ADV _ 4 fine advmod 4 fine fine ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 thanks punct 6 thanks thanks NOUN Number=Sing 4 fine parataxis 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 fine punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present I fine, perfectly property tree rules
Example 7 The cake turned out perfectly.
det nsubj compound:prt advmod punct root The DET cake NOUN turned VERB out ADP perfectly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cake det 2 cake cake NOUN Number=Sing 3 turned nsubj 3 turned turn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 out out ADP _ 3 turned compound:prt 5 perfectly perfectly ADV _ 3 turned advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 turned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 turn out past the cake perfectly property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 8 But the Weasel was perfectly content.
cc det nsubj cop advmod punct root But CCONJ the DET Weasel PROPN was AUX perfectly ADV content ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 But but CCONJ _ 6 content cc 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Weasel det 3 Weasel Weasel PROPN Number=Sing 6 content nsubj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 content cop 5 perfectly perfectly ADV _ 6 content advmod 6 content content ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 content punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the Weasel content, perfectly property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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