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perishable

Who acts: Perishable food, Perishables, foods, Something, Milk, Tinned beans · What happens: go, be, go off, decay, die, not last · To what, where: foods, Milk, fridge, cool place, perishable goods, perishables

«perishable» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: perishable in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Perishable food goes bad or rotten quickly, like milk, meat and fruit.

The tree, 12 words
amodnsubjxcompccconjadvmodpunctcaseoblpunctconjccconjpunctrootPerishableADJfoodNOUNgoesVERBbadADJorCCONJrottenADJquicklyADV,PUNCTlikeADPmilkNOUN,PUNCTmeatNOUNandCCONJfruitNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PerishableperishableADJDegree=Pos2 foodamod
2foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing3 goesnsubj
3goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4badbadADJDegree=Pos3 goesxcomp
5ororCCONJ_6 rottencc
6rottenrottenADJDegree=Pos4 badconj
7quicklyquicklyADV_3 goesadvmod
8,,PUNCT_10 milkpunct
9likelikeADP_10 milkcase
10milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing3 goesobl
11,,PUNCT_12 meatpunct
12meatmeatNOUNNumber=Sing10 milkconj
13andandCCONJ_14 fruitcc
14fruitfruitNOUNNumber=Sing12 meatconj
15..PUNCT_3 goespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentPerishable foodlike milk and meat and fruit; bad, quickly propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: noun, plural — kept apart, not parsed.

Perishables are foods or goods that go off quickly.

nsubjcopccconjnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtadvmodpunctrootPerishablesNOUNareAUXfoodsNOUNorCCONJgoodsNOUNthatPRONgoVERBoffADPquicklyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PerishablesperishableNOUNNumber=Plur3 foodsnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 foodscop
3foodsfoodNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4ororCCONJ_5 goodscc
5goodsgoodsNOUNNumber=Ptan3 foodsconj
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 gonsubj
7gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 foodsacl:relcl
8offoffADP_7 gocompound:prt
9quicklyquicklyADV_7 goadvmod
10..PUNCT_3 foodspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentPerishablesfoods or goodstree rules
2go offpresentfoods or goodsquickly propertyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme

Meaning 3

Something that can decay or die is perishable, and does not last for ever, like living bodies.

The tree, 17 words
nsubjnsubjauxacl:relclccconjcoppunctccauxadvmodconjcaseoblpunctcaseamodoblpunctrootSomethingPRONthatPRONcanAUXdecayVERBorCCONJdieVERBisAUXperishableADJ,PUNCTandCCONJdoesAUXnotPARTlastVERBforADPeverADV,PUNCTlikeADPlivingVERBbodiesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 perishablensubj
2thatthatPRONPronType=Rel4 decaynsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 decayaux
4decaydecayVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Somethingacl:relcl
5ororCCONJ_6 diecc
6diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf4 decayconj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 perishablecop
8perishableperishableADJDegree=Posrootroot
9,,PUNCT_13 lastpunct
10andandCCONJ_13 lastcc
11doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 lastaux
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 lastadvmod
13lastlastVERBVerbForm=Inf8 perishableconj
14forforADP_15 evercase
15evereverADVPronType=Ind13 lastobl
16,,PUNCT_19 bodiespunct
17likelikeADP_19 bodiescase
18livingliveVERBVerbForm=Ger19 bodiesamod
19bodiesbodyNOUNNumber=Plur13 lastobl
20..PUNCT_8 perishablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1decaycanvn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2dieinfinitivevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3ispresentSomethingperishable propertytree rules
4not lastpresent · do-supportSomething not said herelike living bodiesvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme
5livegerundvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 1

Milk is perishable, so keep it in the fridge.

nsubjcoppunctadvmodconjobjcasedetoblpunctrootMilkNOUNisAUXperishableADJ,PUNCTsoADVkeepVERBitPRONinADPtheDETfridgeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MilkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing3 perishablensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 perishablecop
3perishableperishableADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 keeppunct
5sosoADV_6 keepadvmod
6keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf3 perishableconj
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 keepobj
8ininADP_10 fridgecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 fridgedet
10fridgefridgeNOUNNumber=Sing6 keepobl
11..PUNCT_3 perishablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMilkperishable propertytree rules
2keepinfinitiveMilk not said hereMilkthe fridgevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme in fridge=Location

Example 2

Perishable food needs a cool place.

amodnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootPerishableADJfoodNOUNneedsVERBaDETcoolADJplaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PerishableperishableADJDegree=Pos2 foodamod
2foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing3 needsnsubj
3needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 placedet
5coolcoolADJDegree=Pos6 placeamod
6placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing3 needsobj
7..PUNCT_3 needspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentPerishable fooda cool placevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot place=Theme

Example 3

Tinned beans are not perishable.

amodnsubjcopadvmodpunctrootTinnedVERBbeansNOUNareAUXnotPARTperishableADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TinnedtinVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 beansamod
2beansbeanNOUNNumber=Plur5 perishablensubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 perishablecop
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 perishableadvmod
5perishableperishableADJDegree=Posrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 perishablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tinparticiplevn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent
2not ispresentTinned beansperishable propertytree rules

Example 4

The lorry carried perishable goods.

detnsubjamodobjpunctrootTheDETlorryNOUNcarriedVERBperishableADJgoodsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 lorrydet
2lorrylorryNOUNNumber=Sing3 carriednsubj
3carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4perishableperishableADJDegree=Pos5 goodsamod
5goodsgoodsNOUNNumber=Ptan3 carriedobj
6..PUNCT_3 carriedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrypastthe lorryperishable goodsvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goods=Theme

Example 5

Put the perishables in the cool bag.

detobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootPutVERBtheDETperishablesNOUNinADPtheDETcoolADJbagNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 perishablesdet
3perishablesperishableNOUNNumber=Plur1 Putobj
4ininADP_7 bagcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 bagdet
6coolcoolADJDegree=Pos7 bagamod
7bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing1 Putobl
8..PUNCT_1 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said herethe perishablesthe cool bagvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent perishable=Theme in bag=Destination

Example 6

Strawberries are very perishable.

nsubjcopadvmodpunctrootStrawberriesNOUNareAUXveryADVperishableADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StrawberriesstrawberryNOUNNumber=Plur4 perishablensubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 perishablecop
3veryveryADV_4 perishableadvmod
4perishableperishableADJDegree=Posrootroot
5..PUNCT_4 perishablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentStrawberriesperishable propertytree rules

Example 7

Throw away perishable food after its use-by date.

advmodamodobjcasenmod:posscompoundpunctcaseoblpunctrootThrowVERBawayADVperishableADJfoodNOUNafterADPitsPRONuseNOUN-PUNCTbyADPdateNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThrowthrowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2awayawayADV_1 Throwadvmod
3perishableperishableADJDegree=Pos4 foodamod
4foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing1 Throwobj
5afterafterADP_10 datecase
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 datenmod:poss
7useuseNOUNNumber=Sing10 datecompound
8--PUNCT_10 datepunct
9bybyADP_10 datecase
10datedateNOUNNumber=Sing1 Throwobl
11..PUNCT_1 Throwpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throw awayimperativeyou not said hereperishable foodafter food's use dateaway propertyvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/perishable/