permanently Who acts: Loud noise, your, They, you, Sun, Burning · What happens: change, end, close, damage, hear, move · To what, where: shop, hearing, Canada, eyes, paper
«permanently» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: permanently in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 For ever, or for a very long time, without changing or ending.
The tree, 12 words case obl punct cc case det advmod amod punct mark advcl cc conj punct root For ADP ever ADV , PUNCT or CCONJ for ADP a DET very ADV long ADJ time NOUN , PUNCT without SCONJ changing VERB or CCONJ ending VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 For for ADP _ 2 ever case 2 ever ever ADV PronType=Ind 9 time obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 9 time punct 4 or or CCONJ _ 9 time cc 5 for for ADP _ 9 time case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 time det 7 very very ADV _ 8 long advmod 8 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 9 time amod 9 time time NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 changing punct 11 without without SCONJ _ 12 changing mark 12 changing change VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 9 time advcl 13 or or CCONJ _ 14 ending cc 14 ending end VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 12 changing conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 9 time punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 change gerund vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 end gerund vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 All the time; always (permanently tired — informal exaggeration).
det:predet det obl punct advmod punct advmod punct amod parataxis punct punct root All DET the DET time NOUN ; PUNCT always ADV ( PUNCT permanently ADV tired ADJ — PUNCT informal ADJ exaggeration NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 All all DET PronType=Tot 3 time det:predet 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 time det 3 time time NOUN Number=Sing 8 tired obl 4 ; ; PUNCT _ 3 time punct 5 always always ADV PronType=Tot 8 tired advmod 6 ( ( PUNCT _ 8 tired punct 7 permanently permanently ADV _ 8 tired advmod 8 tired tired ADJ Degree=Pos root root 9 — - PUNCT _ 11 exaggeration punct 10 informal informal ADJ Degree=Pos 11 exaggeration amod 11 exaggeration exaggeration NOUN Number=Sing 8 tired parataxis 12 ) ) PUNCT _ 11 exaggeration punct 13 . . PUNCT _ 8 tired punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1 The shop has closed permanently.
det nsubj:pass aux advmod punct root The DET shop NOUN has AUX closed VERB permanently ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 shop det 2 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 4 closed nsubj:pass 3 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 closed aux 4 closed close VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 permanently permanently ADV _ 4 closed advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 closed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 close present · perfect · passive the shop permanently property vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 2 Loud noise can permanently damage your hearing.
amod nsubj aux advmod nmod:poss obj punct root Loud ADJ noise NOUN can AUX permanently ADV damage VERB your PRON hearing NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Loud loud ADJ Degree=Pos 2 noise amod 2 noise noise NOUN Number=Sing 5 damage nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 damage aux 4 permanently permanently ADV _ 5 damage advmod 5 damage damage VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 hearing nmod:poss 7 hearing hearing NOUN Number=Sing 5 damage obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 damage punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 damage can Loud noise your hearing permanently property vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hearing=Patient 2 hear your nom hearing «act intransitive»: poss=agent
Example 3 They moved to Canada permanently.
nsubj case obl advmod punct root They PRON moved VERB to ADP Canada PROPN permanently ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 moved nsubj 2 moved move VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to ADP _ 4 Canada case 4 Canada Canada PROPN Number=Sing 2 moved obl 5 permanently permanently ADV _ 2 moved advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 moved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 move past They Canada permanently property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to canada=Result
Example 4 Never look at the Sun — it can permanently hurt your eyes.
advmod case det obl punct nsubj aux advmod conj nmod:poss obj punct root Never ADV look VERB at ADP the DET Sun PROPN — PUNCT it PRON can AUX permanently ADV hurt VERB your PRON eyes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Never never ADV PronType=Neg 2 look advmod 2 look look VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 at at ADP _ 5 Sun case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Sun det 5 Sun Sun PROPN Number=Sing 2 look obl 6 — - PUNCT _ 10 hurt punct 7 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 hurt nsubj 8 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 10 hurt aux 9 permanently permanently ADV _ 10 hurt advmod 10 hurt hurt VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 look conj 11 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 eyes nmod:poss 12 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 10 hurt obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 look punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not look imperative you not said here at the Sun vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at sun=Theme 2 hurt can Sun your eyes permanently property vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer eye=Patient
Example 5 Burning paper changes it permanently.
csubj obj obj advmod punct root Burning VERB paper NOUN changes VERB it PRON permanently ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Burning burn VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 changes csubj 2 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing 1 Burning obj 3 changes change VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 changes obj 5 permanently permanently ADV _ 3 changes advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 changes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 burn gerund paper vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent paper=Theme 2 change present Burning paper permanently property vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
Example 6 (informal) My brother is permanently hungry.
punct amod punct nmod:poss nsubj cop advmod punct root ( PUNCT informal ADJ ) PUNCT My PRON brother NOUN is AUX permanently ADV hungry ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 informal punct 2 informal informal ADJ Degree=Pos 5 brother amod 3 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 informal punct 4 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 brother nmod:poss 5 brother brother NOUN Number=Sing 8 hungry nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 hungry cop 7 permanently permanently ADV _ 8 hungry advmod 8 hungry hungry ADJ Degree=Pos root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 hungry punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present My informal brother hungry, permanently property tree rules
Example 7 After the miraculous passage of the Argo, the Symplegades became permanently united, and attached to the bottom of the sea.
The tree, 20 words case det amod obl case det nmod punct det nsubj advmod xcomp punct cc conj case det obl case det nmod punct root After ADP the DET miraculous ADJ passage NOUN of ADP the DET Argo PROPN , PUNCT the DET Symplegades PROPN became VERB permanently ADV united ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ attached VERB to ADP the DET bottom NOUN of ADP the DET sea NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 After after ADP _ 4 passage case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 passage det 3 miraculous miraculous ADJ Degree=Pos 4 passage amod 4 passage passage NOUN Number=Sing 11 became obl 5 of of ADP _ 7 Argo case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 Argo det 7 Argo Argo PROPN Number=Sing 4 passage nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 4 passage punct 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 Symplegades det 10 Symplegades Symplegade PROPN Number=Plur 11 became nsubj 11 became become VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 12 permanently permanently ADV _ 13 united advmod 13 united united ADJ Degree=Pos 11 became xcomp 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 attached punct 15 and and CCONJ _ 16 attached cc 16 attached attach VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 11 became conj 17 to to ADP _ 19 bottom case 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 bottom det 19 bottom bottom NOUN Number=Sing 16 attached obl 20 of of ADP _ 22 sea case 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 sea det 22 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 19 bottom nmod 23 . . PUNCT _ 11 became punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 become past the Symplegades after the miraculous passage of the Argo united property vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient 2 attach participle the Symplegades not said here to the bottom of the sea vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent to bottom=Co-Patient 3 pass the Argo nom passage «act intransitive»: of=agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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