personal Who acts: Personal, you, Washing, She, That, pupil · What happens: mean, belong, do, not share, wash, be · To what, where: yourself, personal information, part, personal space, me, personal best
«personal» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: personal in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Personal means belonging to or about one particular person.
nsubj xcomp case cc conj nummod amod obl punct root Personal ADJ means VERB belonging VERB to ADP or CCONJ about ADP one NUM particular ADJ person NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Personal personal ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 belonging belong VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 means xcomp 4 to to ADP _ 9 person case 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 about cc 6 about about ADP _ 4 to conj 7 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 person nummod 8 particular particular ADJ Degree=Pos 9 person amod 9 person person NOUN Number=Sing 3 belonging obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Personal vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 belong not said to happen gerund Personal not said here to one particular person vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Personal means private, about your own life, body or feelings.
nsubj xcomp punct case nmod:poss amod parataxis punct conj cc conj punct root Personal ADJ means VERB private ADJ , PUNCT about ADP your PRON own ADJ life NOUN , PUNCT body NOUN or CCONJ feelings NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Personal personal ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 private private ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means xcomp 4 , , PUNCT _ 8 life punct 5 about about ADP _ 8 life case 6 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 life nmod:poss 7 own own ADJ Degree=Pos 8 life amod 8 life life NOUN Number=Sing 2 means parataxis 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 body punct 10 body body NOUN Number=Sing 8 life conj 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 feelings cc 12 feelings feeling NOUN Number=Plur 10 body conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Personal private property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 Personal means done by you yourself, not through someone else.
nsubj xcomp case obl obl punct advmod case conj advmod punct root Personal ADJ means VERB done VERB by ADP you PRON yourself PRON , PUNCT not PART through ADP someone PRON else ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Personal personal ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 done do VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means xcomp 4 by by ADP _ 5 you case 5 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 done obl 6 yourself yourself PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 3 done obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 someone punct 8 not not PART Polarity=Neg 10 someone advmod 9 through through ADP _ 10 someone case 10 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 means conj 11 else else ADV _ 10 someone advmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Personal vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 do not said to happen participle Personal not said here yourself by you vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 1 Never share personal information online.
advmod amod obj advmod punct root Never ADV share VERB personal ADJ information NOUN online ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Never never ADV PronType=Neg 2 share advmod 2 share share VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 personal personal ADJ Degree=Pos 4 information amod 4 information information NOUN Number=Sing 2 share obj 5 online online ADV _ 2 share advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 share punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not share imperative you not said here personal information online property tree rules
Example 2 Washing every day is part of personal hygiene.
csubj det obl:unmarked cop case amod nmod punct root Washing VERB every DET day NOUN is AUX part NOUN of ADP personal ADJ hygiene NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Washing wash VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 part csubj 2 every every DET PronType=Tot 3 day det 3 day day NOUN Number=Sing 1 Washing obl:unmarked 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 part cop 5 part part NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 8 hygiene case 7 personal personal ADJ Degree=Pos 8 hygiene amod 8 hygiene hygiene NOUN Number=Sing 5 part nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 part punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wash gerund day vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is a present Washing part of personal hygiene tree rules
Example 3 Please give me some personal space.
discourse iobj det amod obj punct root Please INTJ give VERB me PRON some DET personal ADJ space NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Please please INTJ _ 2 give discourse 2 give give VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 give iobj 4 some some DET PronType=Ind 6 space det 5 personal personal ADJ Degree=Pos 6 space amod 6 space space NOUN Number=Sing 2 give obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 give punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give imperative you not said here some personal space me vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient space=Theme
Example 4 She ran her personal best in the race.
nsubj nmod:poss amod obl case det obl punct root She PRON ran VERB her PRON personal ADJ best ADJ in ADP the DET race NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 ran nsubj 2 ran run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 best nmod:poss 4 personal personal ADJ Degree=Pos 5 best amod 5 best good ADJ Degree=Sup 2 ran obl 6 in in ADP _ 8 race case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 race det 8 race race NOUN Number=Sing 5 best obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 ran punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run past She her personal best vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 That's a personal question.
nsubj cop det amod punct root That PRON 's AUX a DET personal ADJ question NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 That that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 5 question nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 question cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 question det 4 personal personal ADJ Degree=Pos 5 question amod 5 question question NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 question punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present That a personal question tree rules
Example 6 Each pupil has a personal locker.
det nsubj det amod obj punct root Each DET pupil NOUN has VERB a DET personal ADJ locker NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 pupil det 2 pupil pupil NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 locker det 5 personal personal ADJ Degree=Pos 6 locker amod 6 locker locker NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present each pupil a personal locker vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent locker=Patient
Example 7 It's nothing personal — I just want to sit alone.
nsubj cop amod punct nsubj advmod parataxis mark xcomp advmod punct root It PRON 's AUX nothing PRON personal ADJ — PUNCT I PRON just ADV want VERB to PART sit VERB alone ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 nothing nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 nothing cop 3 nothing nothing PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg root root 4 personal personal ADJ Degree=Pos 3 nothing amod 5 — - PUNCT _ 3 nothing punct 6 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 8 want nsubj 7 just just ADV _ 8 want advmod 8 want want VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 nothing parataxis 9 to to PART _ 10 sit mark 10 sit sit VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 want xcomp 11 alone alone ADV _ 10 sit advmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 nothing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present It nothing tree rules 2 want present I vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme 3 sit not said to happen to-infinitive I not said here alone property vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 8 He was too polite to make any personal remarks out loud.
nsubj cop advmod mark csubj det amod obj advmod advmod punct root He PRON was AUX too ADV polite ADJ to PART make VERB any DET personal ADJ remarks NOUN out ADV loud ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 polite nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 polite cop 3 too too ADV _ 4 polite advmod 4 polite polite ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 to to PART _ 6 make mark 6 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 polite csubj 7 any any DET PronType=Ind 9 remarks det 8 personal personal ADJ Degree=Pos 9 remarks amod 9 remarks remark NOUN Number=Plur 6 make obj 10 out out ADV _ 11 loud advmod 11 loud loud ADV _ 6 make advmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 polite punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past He polite property tree rules 2 make to-infinitive any personal remarks loud property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset remark=Product
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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